A serial peripheral interface (SPI) communication system includes a memory configured with a start register address and an end register address that define a register address range for a data operation; a chip select terminal configured to receive a chip select signal comprising an active and idle signal levels that define a plurality of chip select frames; a serial data input terminal configured to receive a master out, slave in (MOSI) signal, wherein the MOSI signal includes configuration information received in a first chip select frame of the data operation, wherein the configuration information includes an operation command bit indicating whether the data operation is a write operation or a read out operation and an auto-incrementation control bit indicating whether automatic register address incrementation across chip select frames is enabled or disabled; and a serial data output terminal configured to transmit a master in, slave out (MISO) signal.

Livelock recovery circuits configured to detect livelock in a processor, and cause the processor to transition to a known safe state when livelock is detected. The livelock recovery circuits include detection logic configured to detect that the processor is in livelock when the processor has illegally repeated an instruction; and transition logic configured to cause the processor to transition to a safe state when livelock has been detected by the detection logic.

A processing device is configured to process an initial set of command types. A command extension module and a digital signature are received. The digital signature is generated based on the command extension module using a private key of a key pair. The command extension module, once installed by the processing device, enables the processing device to process a new command type that is not included in the initial set of command types. The digital signature is verified using a public key of the key pair. Based on a successful verification of the digital signature, the command extension module is temporarily installed by loading the command extension module in a volatile memory device.

An apparatus for hardware acceleration for use in operating a computational network is configured for determining that a loop structure including one or more loops is to be executed by a first processor. Each of the one or more loops includes a set of operations. The loop structure may be configured as a nested loop, a cascaded or a combination of the two. A second processor may be configured to decouple overhead operations of the loop structure from compute operations of the loop structure. The apparatus accelerates processing of the loop structure by simultaneously processing the overhead operations using the second processor separately from processing the compute operations based on the configuration to operate the computational network.

Briefly, an encryption/decryption algorithm providing for consistent encryption entropy and encryption/decryption performance that is independent of the type of input data.

A parallel processing apparatus includes: a first node including a storage unit that stores a program, the first node being activated when the program loaded from the storage unit is executed; a second node activated when the program loaded from the storage unit of the first node is executed; and a control unit configured to execute a setting process for setting a state where the program may be loaded to each of the first node and the second node, wherein the control unit starts the setting process on the second node after a predetermined time elapses since start of the setting process on the first node, and wherein the predetermined time is a time at which an activation completion timing of the first node is aligned with a completion timing of the setting process on the second node.

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for efficient parallel execution of multiple work units in a processor by reducing a number of memory accesses are disclosed. A computing system includes a processor core with a parallel data architecture. The processor core executes a software application with matrix operations. The processor core supports the broadcast of shared data to multiple compute units of the processor core. A compiler or other code assigns thread groups to compute units based on detecting shared data among the compute units. Rather than send multiple read accesses to a memory subsystem for the shared data, the processor core generates a single access request. The single access request includes information to identify the multiple compute units for receiving the shared data when broadcasted by the processor core.

Aspects of the present disclosure relate an apparatus comprising fetch circuitry and instruction storage circuitry. The fetch circuitry is to fetch instructions for execution by execution circuitry. The instruction storage circuitry is to store temporary copies of fetched instructions. The fetch circuitry is configured to preferentially fetch instructions from the instruction storage circuitry. The instruction storage circuitry is configured to, responsive to a storage condition being met, begin storing copies of consecutive fetched instructions, the storage condition indicating a utility of a current fetched instruction; and to, responsive to determining that a number of said stored consecutive instructions has reached a storage threshold, cease storing copies of subsequent fetched instructions.

A method is provided that includes performing, by a processor in response to a floating point multiply instruction, multiplication of floating point numbers, wherein determination of values of implied bits of leading bit encoded mantissas of the floating point numbers is performed in parallel with multiplication of the encoded mantissas, and storing, by the processor, a result of the floating point multiply instruction in a storage location indicated by the floating point multiply instruction.

A circuit enabling device includes a processor configured to, when multiple predetermined setting values are written in a register in predetermined order, enable a module corresponding to the multiple predetermined setting values and the predetermined order, the multiple predetermined setting values being determined in advance for each of a multiple modules, the register being used to enable the multiple modules individually, the multiple modules being included in a user-specific circuit, the user-specific circuit including a general-purpose circuit and a user circuit, the user circuit including the multiple modules.