A buffer mechanism of an artificial limb is provided, including a joint connecting base, an artificial limb connecting base, a first connecting rod connected to a front side of the joint connecting base, a second connecting rod connected to a rear side of the artificial limb connecting base, and a buffer cylinder disposed between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and having a sleeve, a cylinder plug and a spring. The cylinder plug is detachably disposed at one end of the sleeve, the side surface of the first connecting rod facing the second connecting rod is disposed with a roller arm, an end of the roller arm is pivotally connected with a roller, and the roller arm contacts the end face of the cylinder plug by the roller. The present disclosure can reduce the wear rate of the cylinder plug and decrease the friction force.

An artificial arm in which a finger is bent is proposed. The artificial arm includes an insertion portion inserted into a tip of the finger, a tendon wire which is connected to a lower portion of the insertion portion and allows the insertion portion to perform a joint movement, an adjustment unit which is located on a back of a hand and adjusts tension of the tendon wire, and a connection unit which is made of an elastic material and having one end which is connected to the tendon wire so that an end of the tendon wire faces the adjustment unit and having the other end which is connected to the adjustment unit.

A method for controlling an artificial orthotic or prosthetic knee joint, on which a lower-leg component is arranged and with which a resistance device is associated, the bending resistance (R) of which resistance device is changed in dependence on sensor data that are determined by means of at least one sensor during the use of the orthotic or prosthetic knee joint, wherein a linear acceleration (a.sub.F) of the lower-leg component is determined, the determined linear acceleration (a.sub.F) is compared with at least one threshold value, and, if a threshold value of the linear acceleration (a.sub.F) of the lower-leg component is reached, the bending resistance (R) is changed.

A gap-adjustable/eliminable shock absorption structure includes a shock-absorbing ankle body having a thread adjustment portion. An elastic body and a driving piston are provided on a spring carrier pivotally mounted inside the shock-absorbing ankle body. The driving piston is connected, through screwing, to an inverted T-shaped connector. A cylinder extending from the driving piston is fit into a friction bushing, such that a surface of the cylinder is closely fit to an inside surface of the friction bushing. The friction bushing has an oblique outside surface that is closely fit to an internal wall of the shock-absorbing ankle body. The thread adjustment portion receives a fastening ring and an adjusting ring to screw thereto such that fine adjustment is achieved through displacement caused by rotation of the adjusting ring to set up tight engagement with the friction bushing as being closely fit to the surface of cylinder surface.

Systems, methods, and apparatus provide artificial knees. Artificial knees include a thigh link configured to move in unison with a thigh of the person, a shank link configured to be rotatably coupled to the thigh link, and a compression spring rotatably coupled to the thigh link and coupled to a second end of shank link with a second end of the compression spring. During a first range of motion, the compression spring is configured to provide an extension torque between the thigh link and the shank link causing the artificial knee to resist flexion. After the first range of motion, the compression spring is configured to provide a flexion torque between the thigh link and the shank link encouraging the artificial knee to flex resulting in toe clearance during the swing phase. During the swing phase, the compression spring provides no torque between the thigh link and the shank link.

A socket may be for coupling a prosthetic upper extremity to a residual limb of a user. The socket may include a proximal socket portion and a distal socket portion coupled to the proximal socket portion by a polycentric joint. The polycentric joint may include a plate having a first end coupled to the proximal socket portion via a first fastener, and a second end coupled to the distal socket portion via a second fastener. The proximal socket portion may be rotatable relative to the distal socket portion about a first axis passing through the first fastener and about a second axis passing through the second fastener.

The invention relates to a prosthetic foot component comprising a proximal fastening system for securing the prosthetic foot component to a proximal component, a retaining portion situated distally relative to the fastening system and coupled to the latter, an elastic heel element provided on the retaining portion, and a main spring extending in a front-foot region and coupled to the retaining portion, wherein the main spring is mounted in the heel element between a proximal heel component and a distal heel component.

A prosthetic ankle joint for a prosthetic foot attached to a base assembly. A linkage assembly provided between the base assembly and a torque bracket including an adapter unit disposed at top of the torque bracket to provide a connection to a lower tube-shaped clamp fitted over a pilon. The pilon extends upward to a second tube-shaped clamp connected to a lower portion of a socket receiving a residual limb of an amputee.

The invention relates to a method for controlling a prosthesis or orthesis of the lower extremity, which prosthesis or orthesis comprises an upper part (10) and a lower part (20) that is connected to the upper part (20) via a knee joint (1) and is mounted so as to be pivotable relative to the upper part (10) about a joint pin (15); wherein an adjustable resistance device (40) is situated between the upper part (10) and the lower part (20), by means of which resistance device a flexion resistance (Rf) in an early and middle standing phase is modified, during walking, on the basis of sensor data, following initial heel contact up to the middle standing phase; wherein, following the initial heel contact, the flexion resistance (Rf) is increased to a value at which further flexion is blocked or at least slowed; wherein the progression over time of the flexion resistance increase and/or the maximum achievable flexion angle (Af) is modified on the basis of the inclination of the ground or a height difference (ΔH) to be overcome.

In a robotic prosthetic leg and a method for driving the robotic prosthetic leg, the robotic prosthetic leg includes an ankle bracket, a driving part, a guide bracket, a wire, a pressing part and a first elastic member. The ankle bracket is disposed at a rear upper side of a treading member. The driving part is rotatably combined with the ankle bracket. The guide bracket has a base block and a guide conduit. The wire has a rear side connected to the driving part and extending toward a front side of the treading member. The pressing part is combined with a front side of the wire. The first elastic member is disposed between the base block and the pressing part to enclose the guide conduit and is configured to support the pressing part.