An object of the present disclosure is to utilize a model adapted to a predetermined system and efficiently adapt the model to another system with an environment or an agent similar to those of the predetermined system. An information processing apparatus (1) according to the present disclosure includes a generation unit (11) configured to correct a first model adapted to a first system operated based on a first condition including a specific environment and a specific agent using a correction model to thereby generate a second model, and an adaptation unit (12) configured to adapt the second model to a second system operated based on a second condition, the second condition being partially different from the first condition.

A computer-implemented method and system are for parametrizing a function including a processing algorithm and a representation generator, the representation generator being designed to generate at least one representation. In an embodiment, the method includes using an optimization algorithm to determine the processing algorithm and the at least one representation parametrization. The optimization algorithm optimizes a measure for the performance of the processing algorithm when operating on a set of training representations generated by applying the representation generator to training medical image datasets, by varying on the one hand the content of the at least one representation parametrization and/or the number of used representation parametrizations and on the other hand the processing algorithm and the algorithm parameters.

An image classifier comprises a first classifier and a second classifier. The first classifier comprises L individual classifiers, which are trained at different, respective image resolutions from a first full-resolution level to a lowest-resolution level. Outputs of the first set of classifiers are used to train the second classifier at the full-resolution level. Accordingly, the second classifier exploits contextual information at multiple different image resolutions. The classifiers may be trained to optimize a joint posterior probability at multiple resolutions.

Examples disclosed herein relate to determining a response based on hierarchical models. In one implementation, a processor applies a first model to an image of an environment to select a second model. The processor applies the selected second model to the image and creates an environmental description representation based on the output of the second model. The processor determines a response based on the environmental description information.

Techniques regarding explanations for artificial intelligence recommendations are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise a system, which can comprise a memory that can store computer executable components. The system can also comprise a processor, operably coupled to the memory, and that can execute the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can include: a combination component that receives a first training dataset comprising first feature vectors, first classes and first explanations, and combines the first classes and the first explanations to produce first augmented labels and a second training dataset that comprises the first feature vectors and the first augmented labels; a classifier, trained on the second training dataset, that analyses second feature vectors and generates second augmented labels; and a decomposing component that decomposes the second augmented labels, using the classifier, to generate second classes and second explanations.

A method for executing a virtualized application on a computing system that includes a user-space and a kernel-space is disclosed. In an embodiment, the method involves executing an application in the user-space, executing a user-level virtualization layer in the user-space, the user-level virtualization layer including a set of rules, performing, via the user-level virtualization layer, user-level hooking of events that are generated by the executing application according to the set of rules to identify events of interest, storing events that are identified as events of interest in a database, applying a pattern recognition process to the events that are stored in the database, generating a rule for the set of rules in the user-level virtualization layer based on the pattern recognition process, and applying the generated rule through the user-level virtualization layer.

Machine learning techniques are disclosed for training a model to identify each of multiple different classes in images, based on training data where each training image may not be labeled in a complete manner with respect to the classes. The disclosed training techniques use a new label value to indicate when a ground truth value is unknown for a particular class, and do not penalize the machine learning model for output predictions that do not match the label value representing unknown ground truth. The disclosed processes may, for example, be used to train a model to detect each multiple types of image defects based on incomplete information provided by human reviewers who accept and reject images based on whether any of the types of image defects are found.

A method including training predictor machine learning models (MLMs) using a first data set. The trained predictor MLMs are trained to predict classifications of data items in the first data set. The method also includes training confidence MLMs using second classifications, output by the trained predictor MLMs. The method also includes generating an aggregated ranked list of classes based on third classifications output by the trained predictor MLMs and second confidences output by the trained confidence MLMs. The method also includes training an ensemble confidence MLM using the aggregated ranked list of classes to generate a trained ensemble confidence MLM. The trained ensemble confidence MLM is trained to predict a corresponding selected classification for each corresponding data item in a training data set containing second data items similar to the first data items.

Machine learning based models recognize objects in images. Specific features of the object are extracted from the image using machine learning based models. The specific features extracted from the image assist deep learning based models in identifying subtypes of a type of object. The system recognizes the objects and collections of objects and determines whether the arrangement of objects violates any predetermined policies. For example, a policy may specify relative positions of different types of objects, height above ground at which certain types of objects are placed, or an expected number of certain types of objects in a collection.

An object information registration apparatus that registers information of a first object that is a reference object of object recognition holds a first object image that is an image of the first object and recognition method information related to the first object, selects one or more partial regions included in the first object image, sets a recognition method corresponding to each of the one or more partial regions, acquires feature information of each of the one or more partial regions from the first object image based on the set recognition method, and stores the one or more partial regions, the set recognition method, and the acquired feature information in the recognition method information in association with each other.