An integrated circuit includes a plurality of standard cells including first and second standard cells arranged adjacent to each other in a first direction, and first, second, and third metal layers sequentially stacked in a vertical direction. At least one power segment is arranged adjacent a region where at least one of the first standard cell and the second standard cell is arranged. The at least one power segment is configured to provide power to the plurality of standard cells and is formed as a pattern of the third metal layer extending in a second direction.

Aspects of the invention include a computer-implemented method of chip design. The computer-implemented method of chip design include establishing an architecture with alternating rows of differently colored chip-level shapes. Cells are constrained to be rectangular with restricted widths. Constraint-observing parent and child cells are generated and respectively include boundaries with alternating rows of differently colored cell-level shapes for disposition in the architecture. The parent cell is positioned in the architecture such that the cell-level shapes thereof exhibit row and color alignment with the chip-level shapes. Child cells exhibiting uni-axial or multi-axial reflectivity are instantiated in the parent cell. A color solution is instantiated for each child cell in the parent cell such that cell-level shapes of the child cells exhibit row and color alignment with the cell-level shapes of the parent cell.

Aspects of the invention include a computer-implemented method of chip design. The computer-implemented method of chip design include establishing an architecture with alternating rows of differently colored chip-level shapes. Cells are constrained to be rectangular with restricted widths. Constraint-observing parent and child cells are generated and respectively include boundaries with alternating rows of differently colored cell-level shapes for disposition in the architecture. The parent cell is positioned in the architecture such that the cell-level shapes thereof exhibit row and color alignment with the chip-level shapes. Child cells exhibiting uni-axial or multi-axial reflectivity are instantiated in the parent cell. A color solution is instantiated for each child cell in the parent cell such that cell-level shapes of the child cells exhibit row and color alignment with the cell-level shapes of the parent cell.

Aspects of the invention include methods, systems, and computer program products for integrated circuit development using cross-hierarchy antenna condition verification. A method includes obtaining a design of a hierarchical macro distributed between multiple files for an integrated circuit and analyzing, by a design verification tool, a route between at least one child macro and at least one pin of the hierarchical macro as defined in the files. The method further includes determining, by the design verification tool, a plurality of connection characteristics of the at least one child macro and the at least one pin forming the route and calculating, by the design verification tool, an antenna condition for the route based on the connection characteristics. The design of the hierarchical macro is adjusted to remove a violation of an antenna rule based on determining that the antenna condition of the route violates the antenna rule.

Aspects of the invention include methods, systems, and computer program products for integrated circuit development using cross-hierarchy antenna condition verification. A method includes obtaining a design of a hierarchical macro distributed between multiple files for an integrated circuit and analyzing, by a design verification tool, a route between at least one child macro and at least one pin of the hierarchical macro as defined in the files. The method further includes determining, by the design verification tool, a plurality of connection characteristics of the at least one child macro and the at least one pin forming the route and calculating, by the design verification tool, an antenna condition for the route based on the connection characteristics. The design of the hierarchical macro is adjusted to remove a violation of an antenna rule based on determining that the antenna condition of the route violates the antenna rule.

A simulator can simulate a circuit design describing an electronic device using a single processing device of a computing system. The simulator can generate profile data associated with compilation of the circuit design and the single processing device simulation of the compiled circuit design. The profile data can identify multiple different ways to partition the circuit design and include information corresponding to the single processing device simulation of the compiled circuit design. A parallel simulation qualifier can determine a parallelism factor corresponding to an expected performance of the computing system in a multiple processing device simulation of the circuit design based on the profile data from the single processing device simulation of the circuit design. The simulator can utilize the parallelism factor to partition the circuit design in one of the different ways, and simulate the partitioned circuit design with multiple processing devices of the computing system.

A simulator can simulate a circuit design describing an electronic device using a single processing device of a computing system. The simulator can generate profile data associated with compilation of the circuit design and the single processing device simulation of the compiled circuit design. The profile data can identify multiple different ways to partition the circuit design and include information corresponding to the single processing device simulation of the compiled circuit design. A parallel simulation qualifier can determine a parallelism factor corresponding to an expected performance of the computing system in a multiple processing device simulation of the circuit design based on the profile data from the single processing device simulation of the circuit design. The simulator can utilize the parallelism factor to partition the circuit design in one of the different ways, and simulate the partitioned circuit design with multiple processing devices of the computing system.

Embodiments include predictive antenna diode insertion. Aspects of the invention include obtaining a design of a macro, the design including an internal pin disposed on a first layer of the macro. Aspects of the invention also include determining a length of a wire needed to connect the internal pin to a furthest edge of the macro for each of two layers above the layer the internal pin. Aspects of the invention further include adding, to the design of the macro, an antenna diode to the internal pin based on the determination that an area of the wire needed exceeds a threshold value, wherein the area of the wire is based on the length and a width of the wire.

Embodiments include predictive antenna diode insertion. Aspects of the invention include obtaining a design of a macro, the design including an internal pin disposed on a first layer of the macro. Aspects of the invention also include determining a length of a wire needed to connect the internal pin to a furthest edge of the macro for each of two layers above the layer the internal pin. Aspects of the invention further include adding, to the design of the macro, an antenna diode to the internal pin based on the determination that an area of the wire needed exceeds a threshold value, wherein the area of the wire is based on the length and a width of the wire.

Aspects of the invention include systems and methods configured to provide hierarchical circuit designs that makes use of a color decomposition of library cells having boundary-aware color selection. A non-limiting example computer-implemented method includes placing a plurality of shapes within a hierarchical level of a chip design. The plurality of shapes can include a top boundary shape, a bottom boundary shape, one or more center boundary shapes, and one or more internal shapes. A hierarchical hand-off region is constructed by pinning the top boundary shape to a first mask, pinning the bottom boundary shape to a second mask, and pinning the one or more center boundary shapes to a same mask. The same mask is selected from one of the first mask and the second mask.