Methods and systems for garbage collection are described. In some embodiments, Garbage collector threads may maximize local accesses and minimize remote access by copying Young objects and Old objects differently. When copying a Young object, a garbage collector thread may determine the lgroup of the pool that contains the object and copy the object to a pool of the same lgroup. The garbage collector thread may spread Old objects among lgroups by copying Old objects to pools of the same lgroup as the respective garbage collector thread. Additional methods and systems are disclosed.

Embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods to implement an object memory fabric. Object memory modules may include object storage storing memory objects, memory object meta-data, and a memory module object directory. Each memory object and/or memory object portion may be created natively within the object memory module and may be a managed at a memory layer. The memory module object directory may index all memory objects and/or portions within the object memory module. A hierarchy of object routers may communicatively couple the object memory modules. Each object router may maintain an object cache state for the memory objects and/or portions contained in object memory modules below the object router in the hierarchy. The hierarchy, based on the object cache state, may behave in aggregate as a single object directory communicatively coupled to all object memory modules and to process requests based on the object cache state.

Embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods to implement a hardware-based multi-node processing system of an object memory fabric. Hardware-based processing nodes operatively coupled may each include object memory modules storing and managing memory objects, each memory object being created natively within the memory module and managed by the memory module at a memory layer, and each memory object including memory object data and memory object metadata. The memory object metadata may include triggers that specify additional operations to be executed by any object memory module of the hardware-based processing nodes when the respective memory object is located at the respective object memory module and accessed as part of the respective object memory module processing requests.

A method performed by a coordinating entity in a disaggregated data center architecture wherein computing resources are separated in discrete resource pools and associated together to represent a functional server. The coordinating entity obtains a setup of processor cores that are coupled logically as the functional server, and determines an index indicating an identity of a cache coherency domain based on the obtained setup of processor cores. The coordinating entity further configures one or more communicating entities associated with the obtained setup of processor cores, to use the determined index when handling updated cache related data.

A system including at least one data processor and at least one memory is provided. The at least one memory may store instructions that cause operations when executed by the at least one data processor. The operations may include determining a processing or memory storage threshold of a database system has been satisfied, the database system including a cloud infrastructure, a plurality of virtual machines, and a plurality of containers deployed on the plurality of virtual machines, the database system having a Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) topology. The operations may include requesting provisioning of a virtual machine to the database system. The operations may include obtaining information regarding the NUMA topology and a performance of the database system. The operations may include determining a virtual machine for placement of the container based on the information. The operations may include deploying the container on the determined virtual machine.

An address range mirroring system includes a plurality of processing subsystem/memory subsystem nodes that each include a respective processing subsystem coupled to a respective memory subsystem, an operating system provided by at least one of the plurality of processing subsystem/memory subsystem nodes, and a Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) that is coupled to the plurality of processing subsystem/memory subsystem nodes. The BIOS identifies an address range mirroring memory size that was provided by the operating system, and an address range mirroring node usage identification that was provided by the operating system. The BIOS then configures address range mirroring according to the address range mirroring memory size in the respective memory subsystem in each of a subset of the plurality of processing subsystem/memory subsystem nodes, with the subset of the plurality of processing subsystem/memory subsystem nodes based on the address range mirroring node usage identification.

Techniques for implementing hardware-assisted memory disaggregation with recovery from network failures/problems are provided. In one set of embodiments, a hardware controller of a computer system can maintain a copy of a “remote memory” of the computer system (i.e., a section of the physical memory address space of the computer system that maps to a portion of the physical system memory of a remote computer system) in a local backup memory. The backup memory may be implemented using a non-volatile memory that is slower, but also less expensive, than conventional dynamic random-access memory (DRAM). Then, if the hardware controller is unable to retrieve data in the remote memory from the remote computer system within a specified time window due to, e.g., a network failure or other problem, the hardware controller can retrieve the data from the backup memory, thereby avoiding a hardware error condition (and potential application/system crash).

Methods and systems related to memory reduction in a system by oversubscribing physical memory shared among compute entities are provided. A portion of the memory includes a combination of a portion of a first physical memory of a first type and a logical pooled memory associated with the system. A logical pooled memory controller is configured to: (1) track both a status of whether a page of the logical pooled memory allocated to any of the plurality of compute entities is a known-pattern page and a relationship between logical memory addresses and physical memory addresses associated with any allocated logical pooled memory, and (2) allow the write operation to write data to any available space in the second physical memory of the first type only up to an extent of physical memory that corresponds to the portion of the logical pooled memory previously allocated to the compute entity.

Embodiments described herein provide techniques to facilitate instruction-based control of memory attributes. One embodiment provides a graphics processor comprising a processing resource, a memory device, a cache coupled with the processing resources and the memory, and circuitry to process a memory access message received from the processing resource. The memory access message enables access to data of the memory device. To process the memory access message, the circuitry is configured to determine one or more cache attributes that indicate whether the data should be read from or stored the cache. The cache attributes may be provided by the memory access message or stored in state data associated with the data to be accessed by the access message.

An artificial intelligence chip and a data operation method are provided. The artificial intelligence chip receives a command carrying first data and address information and includes a chip memory, a computing processor, a base address register, and an extended address processor. The base address register is configured to access an extended address space in the chip memory. The extended address processor receives the command. The extended address processor determines an operation mode of the first data according to the address information. When the address information points to a first section of the extended address space, the extended address processor performs a first operation on the first data. When the address information points to a section other than the first section of the extended address space, the extended address processor notifies the computing processor of the operation mode and the computing processor performs a second operation on the first data.