An apparatus includes circuitry; and a memory storing computer-executable instructions that cause the circuitry to execute acquiring training data, in which image data in a manual and text data in the manual are input data, and in which work procedure information is output data, the work procedure information being supplemented by adding, to the text data in the manual, text data that is generated based on the image data; performing machine learning by using the training data; and generating a machine learning model that outputs the work procedure information in response to receiving input of the image data in the manual and the text data in the manual.

This application provides a method of detecting printing defects. The method includes obtaining a first image of each character in a reference image. A third image of each character is obtained based on the first image of each character, a fourth image of each character is obtained based on a second image of each character obtained from an image to be detected. Once a fifth image of each character is obtained based on the third image of each character, a sixth image of each character is obtained according to the fourth image and the fifth image of each character, a detection result of each character in the image to be detected is determined according to the fifth image and the sixth image of the each character.

A handwritten content removing method and device and a storage medium. The handwritten content removing method comprises: acquiring an input image of a text page to be processed, the input image comprising a handwritten region, which comprises a handwritten content (S10); identifying the input image so as to determine the handwritten content in the handwritten region (S11); and removing the handwritten content in the input image so as to obtain an output image (S12).

Image analysis using visual geometry as an anchor for optical character recognition can be configured to receive an image acquired by a camera. The image is analyzed to detect a location within the image having a specified geometry. The specified geometry can be a predefined, visual geometry. The image is divided to create an image segment, where the image segment is based on the location of the specified geometry within the image. The image segment is analyzed to detect one or more characters within the image segment. The one or more characters in the image segment are decoded. A character string is generated based on decoding the one or more characters in the image segment.

An image processing system according to the present embodiment acquires a processing target image read from an original that is handwritten and specifies one or more handwritten areas included in the acquired processing target image. In addition, for each specified handwritten area, the present image processing system extracts from the processing target image a handwritten character image and a handwritten area image indicating an approximate shape of a handwritten character. Furthermore, for a handwritten area including a plurality of lines of handwriting among the specified one or more handwritten areas, a line boundary of handwritten characters is determined from a frequency of pixels indicating a handwritten area in a line direction of the handwritten area image, and a corresponding handwritten area is separated into each line.

Method, computer readable medium, and apparatus of recognizing character zone in a digital document. In an embodiment, the method includes classifying a segment of the digital document as including text, calculating at least one parameter value associated with the classified segment of the digital document, determining, based on the calculated at least one parameter value, a zonal parameter value, classifying the segment of the digital document as a handwritten text zone or as a printed text zone based on the determined zonal parameter value and a threshold value, the threshold value being based on a selection of an intersection of a handwritten text distribution profile and a printed text distribution profile, each of the handwritten text distribution profile and the printed text distribution profile being associated with a zonal parameter corresponding to the determined zonal parameter value, and generating, based on the classifying, a modified version of the digital document.

An image processing system performs tilt correction with respect to a document image having handwritten characters and typed letters mixed with each other. The image processing system separates the document image into an image with handwritten characters determined as handwritten characters and an image without handwritten characters not determined as handwritten characters, estimates a tilt angle of the image without handwritten characters, and corrects the document image on the basis of the tilt angle.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for developing cognitive and behavioral metrics associated with a user. In some implementations, a system obtains data from a writing implement, the data indicative of a user performing a task by writing with the writing implement against a receiving device. The system extracts features from the obtained data. The system determines metrics that reflect characteristics of the user, the metrics that reflect cognitive characteristics of the user and metrics that reflect behavioral characteristics of the user. Based on the extracted features and the determined metrics, the system generates a user profile for the user. Based on the features indicating characteristics of the writing behavior of the user, the system modifies the generated user profile as a performance of the user changes over time. The system provides recommendations to improve the performance of the user.

There are provided a learning recommendation apparatus and method for detecting a problem from an image through character recognition and providing at least one sub-topic learning among a plurality of sub-topic learnings related to the detected problem. The provided learning recommendation apparatus recommends, as a recommendation target, a plurality of learning topics including the concept of a formula which has been read through the character recognition for an image, wherein a priority order is set to the plurality of learning topics based on the concept distance between the learning topic and the learning history, and the learning topics are recommended so that the learning topic having a higher priority order is located at a higher position.

The present invention provides a display screen with an integrated video camera optimized to capture the display screen’s information and a light source that injects colored light into the edge of the display screen. Additionally, the system comprises a color blending instrument to blend the primary colors of red, green, blue, and a combination thereof to create an unlimited variety of color combinations that are injected into the display screen.