An earpiece device includes a housing, a sound generator and a first blocker. The sound generator includes a first loudspeaker which includes a vibrating board. The vibrating board includes a first sound generating surface and a second sound generating surface. The first sound generating surface is disposed towards the exterior of the housing. The second sound generating surface is disposed opposite to the first sound generating surface. The first blocker includes a first portion, a second portion, a first side surface and a second side surface. The first side surface is disposed towards the first sound generating surface. The second side surface is disposed opposite to the first side surface. The first portion is disposed between the first side surface and the second side surface and is fixed to the cover plate. The second portion is disposed opposite to the first portion and is distant from the cover plate.

An electronic device including an array of ultrasonic transducers for generating and receiving ultrasonic signals, and an acoustic coupling layer overlying the array of ultrasonic transducers, where the ultrasonic signals are propagated through the acoustic coupling layer.

An electronic device including an array of ultrasonic transducers for generating and receiving ultrasonic signals, and an acoustic coupling layer overlying the array of ultrasonic transducers, where the ultrasonic signals are propagated through the acoustic coupling layer.

A variable focal length lens system includes a tunable acoustic gradient (TAG) lens; a TAG lens controller; and processor(s) configured to: (a) operate the TAG lens controller to drive a periodic modulation of the TAG lens optical power at a TAG lens resonant frequency, using a first amplitude driving signal that provides a first focal Z range extending between peak focus distances Z1max+ and Z1max−; and expose a first image using a first exposure increment approximately at the timing of Z1max+ or Z1max−; (b) adjust the TAG lens controller to drive the periodic modulation using a second amplitude driving signal that provides a second focal Z range extending between peak focus distances Z2max+ and Z2max−; and expose a second image using a second exposure increment approximately at the timing of Z2max+ or Z2max−; and (c) perform processing that includes determining focus metric values for the first and second images.

Methods, systems, and devices for disrupting phenomena are disclosed. An example device can comprise a transducer configured to receive a signal and output a longitudinal wave based on the signal. The example device can comprise a wave enhancer coupled to the transducer and configured to direct the longitudinal wave into a form having lower attenuation in a medium than the longitudinal wave as output from the transducer.

Methods, systems, and devices for disrupting phenomena are disclosed. An example device can comprise a transducer configured to receive a signal and output a longitudinal wave based on the signal. The example device can comprise a wave enhancer coupled to the transducer and configured to direct the longitudinal wave into a form having lower attenuation in a medium than the longitudinal wave as output from the transducer.

An ultrasonic device includes an ultrasonic transceiver having a flat ultrasonic wave transmitting/receiving surface and an acoustic lens provided on the ultrasonic wave transmitting/receiving surface. The acoustic lens has a first acoustic lens layer on the side facing away from the ultrasonic wave transmitting/receiving surface and a second acoustic lens layer on the side facing the ultrasonic wave transmitting/receiving surface. The first acoustic lens layer and the second acoustic lens layer have different attenuation coefficients. The interface between the first acoustic lens layer and the second acoustic lens layer is parallel to the ultrasonic wave transmitting/receiving surface.

An ultrasonic probe includes: an ultrasonic element group in which first ultrasonic element lines are arranged along a second direction crossing a first direction, a plurality of ultrasonic elements being arranged along the first direction in each of the first ultrasonic element lines; and a control unit for driving the ultrasonic element group. The control unit moves a focal point, which is a place through which ultrasonic waves emitted from the plurality of ultrasonic elements pass at the same time, along a virtual plane.

A system and method for using a microscope to at least haptically observe a specimen in a fluid is provided. In one embodiment of the present invention, an audio frequency modulation sensing (AFMS) device is used to convert an optical signal from the specimen into an electrical signal. A haptic feedback device is then used to convert the electrical signal in at least vibrations, thereby providing a user with haptic feedback associated with the optical signal from the specimen. In another embodiment, a second electrical signal can be provided to a second haptic feedback (e.g., shaker, piezo electric, electric current inducing, etc.) device in the fluid, thereby allowing for bidirectional haptic feedback between the user and the specimen. In other embodiments, aural data can be extracted from the electrical signal and presented to the user either alone in in synchronization with video data (e.g., from a video camera).

Provided is an acoustic lens applied to an ultrasound probe and forming an ultrasound beam by focusing ultrasound transmitted from a piezoelectric transducer, in which: an ultrasound radiation surface of the acoustic lens includes: a first area that is located in a lens center portion and forms a focal point at a position corresponding to a deep portion of the ultrasound beam; and a second area that is located on a lens outer side of the first area and forms a focal point at a position corresponding to a shallow portion of the ultrasound beam, and a focal depth formed by a lens portion of each position of the first area and the second area draws a profile that becomes continuously shallow from a side of the lens center portion to the lens outer side.