A depth map generation unit 22 generates a depth map that generates the depth map from images obtained by picking up a subject at a plurality of viewpoint positions by an image pickup unit 21. On the basis of the depth map generated by the depth map generation unit 22, an alignment unit 23 aligns polarized images obtained by the image pickup unit 21 picking up the subject at the plurality of viewpoint positions through polarizing filters in different polarization directions at the different viewpoint positions. A polarization characteristic acquisition unit 24 acquires a polarization characteristic of the subject from a desired viewpoint position by using the polarized images aligned by the alignment unit 23 to obtain the high-precision polarization characteristic with little degradation in temporal resolution and spatial resolution. It becomes possible to acquire the polarization characteristic of the subject at the desired viewpoint position.

A vehicle-mounted stereo camera device that achieves high-precision distance detection is provided. The provided vehicle-mounted stereo camera device includes a left camera and right camera disposed on a vehicle via a holder to cause visual fields to overlap each other, a stereo processor that calculates a distance to a body outside the vehicle based on images captured by the left camera and right camera and on positions on the vehicle, first and second geomagnetic sensors respectively disposed near the left camera and right camera, and a third geomagnetic sensor disposed on the holder. The stereo processor compares a geomagnetic value detected by the first or second geomagnetic sensor with a geomagnetic value detected by the third geomagnetic sensor, detects a displacement amount of the left camera or right camera, and changes a cutout position in the image captured by the left camera or right camera based on the displacement amount.

A measuring device (1) according to the present disclosure is provided. The measuring device (1) includes a plurality of light receiving elements and a recognition unit (111). The plurality of light receiving elements are arranged on a first substrate (P1), and output signals when receiving light emitted from a light source and reflected by a measurement object. The recognition unit (111) is arranged on a second substrate (P3) different from the first substrate (P1), and recognizes information regarding a distance to the measurement object based on the output signals of the plurality of light receiving elements by using a machine learning model.

A three-dimensional imaging and display system is provided in which user input is optically detected in an imaging volume by measuring the path length of an amplitude modulated scanning beam as a function of the phase shift thereof. Visual image user feedback concerning the detected user input is presented.

A ranging apparatus capable of suppressing reduction of ranging accuracy at a long distance end of a distance measurement range, thereby making it possible to perform high-accuracy ranging over a wide distance range. An image pickup device receives light fluxes from a fixed focus optical system. A distance information acquisition unit acquires distance information of an object based on image signals from the image pickup device. This section acquires the distance information based on parallax between a first image based on a light flux having passed a first region of an exit pupil, and a second image based on a light flux having passed a second region of the exit pupil. The optical system is configured such that parallax of an object existing at a predetermined distance is smaller than parallax of an object existing at a shorter distance than the predetermined distance.

In order to provide a range measurement apparatus which enables an accurate distance measurement while an anti-vibration mechanism is operated, the range measurement apparatus includes an image information acquisition unit configured to acquire an image captured by an image pickup optical system having an anti-vibration optical system, a distance information acquisition unit configured to acquire distance information regarding a distance to a subject based on the image, and a distance correction unit configured to correct the distance information based on aberration information according to a driving amount of the anti-vibration optical system.

A depth measuring method and system applicable to a first binocular camera having a zoom lens is provided. The method includes: obtaining a current depth of a target object (S101); determining a focus with which the current depth is measured as a current focus (S102); determining, according to the preset correspondence between depth ranges and focuses, a current reference focus corresponding to a current reference depth range; wherein, the current reference depth range is a depth range in which the current depth falls (S103); determining whether the current focus is the same as the current reference focus; (S104); if the current focus is the same as the current reference focus, determining the current depth as the target depth of the target object (S105); or if the current focus is not the same as the current reference focus, adjusting the current focus to the current reference focus, measuring a current depth of the target object with the adjusted current focus (S106), and proceeding to the operation (S103) of determining, according to preset correspondence between depth ranges and focuses, a current reference focus corresponding to a current reference depth range. An object in various depth ranges is measured with a varying focus. The accuracy of the depth measurement of the target object is thus improved.

A depth map generation unit generates a depth map from images obtained by picking up a subject at a plurality of viewpoint positions by an image pickup unit. On the basis of the depth map generated by the depth map generation unit, an alignment unit aligns polarized images obtained by the image pickup unit picking up the subject at the plurality of viewpoint positions through polarizing filters in different polarization direction at the different viewpoint positions. A polarization characteristic acquisition unit acquires a polarization characteristic of the subject from a desired viewpoint position by using the polarized images aligned by the alignment unit to obtain the high-precision polarization characteristic with little degradation in temporal resolution and spatial resolution. It becomes possible to acquire the polarization characteristic of the subject at the desired viewpoint position.

An image processing device includes: a contribution ratio calculation unit that calculates a contribution ratio of a predetermined pixel or a predetermined region in depth calculation in each of a plurality of pixels or a plurality of regions included in an input image; and a correction unit that corrects a depth value of the predetermined pixel or the predetermined region based on the contribution ratio.

Provided is a stereo camera that is capable of reducing the distance error created by entrance pupil center movement between different principal ray angles of incidence. In the present invention, imaging system unit 100a images a standard image of an object. Imaging system unit 100b images a reference image of the object. A geometric correction information storage unit 114 stores geometric correction information for the standard image and reference image, which each have error depending on the differences between the positions of the object in the standard image and reference image if the entrance pupil center indicating the point of intersection between the principal ray and optical axis moves according to the angle of incidence and the positions of the object in the standard image and reference image if it is assumed that the entrance pupil center does not move according to the angle of incidence. The geometric correction unit 119 geometrically corrects the standard image and reference image using the geometric correction information.