Patent classifications
G01N1/2214
MICROFLUID ANALYSIS METHOD AND DEVICE FOR QUANTIFYING SOLUBLE GASEOUS POLLUTANTS IN WATER
A method for analyzing a gaseous pollutant by means of a microfluid circuit includes a means for pumping a liquid and a means for trapping a gas, comprising the following steps: a) generating a flow of a liquid, the liquid comprising a selective derivative agent; b) trapping and dissolving gaseous pollutant in the flow; c) reaction of the pollutant with the selective derivative agent so as to form a liquid derivative compound; d) measuring the concentration of liquid derivative compound and determining the concentration of gaseous pollutant.
SYSTEM AND METHOD OF GAS SAMPLING FOR TRACE-LEVEL ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS
A hybrid gas sampling device can combine the functionality of both whole air and sorbent based samplers. The sampling device can be used for collecting light to very heavy organic compounds, for subsequent thermal desorption into a GC or GCMS for quantitative measurement. The sampling device isolates collected samples of gas phase matrices in a sample vessel, provided with sorbent elements from a removable sample extraction device. The sampling device is operated by drawing a vacuum on the chamber through the sample extraction device after sampling, and then completing the extraction of the heavier organic compounds using a static, diffusive extraction under vacuum to allow optimal deposition of the heavier compounds on the sorbent. The vacuum container is cooled to draw any excess water back into the container, thereby dehydrating attached sorbent element(s) in preparation for thermal desorption into a GC or GCMS, eliminating interferences in the MS analyzer.
Spectroscopy system and method of performing spectroscopy
A spectroscopy system is disclosed, and includes a resonant cavity, a first conduit configured to couple at a first end thereof to a gas source, and at a second end thereof to a first end of a sorbent tube containing a sample for analysis, and a second conduit configured to couple at a first end thereof to a second end of the sorbent tube, and at a second end thereof to the resonant cavity.
ASSEMBLY FOR CHECKING THE ATMOSPHERE PREVAILING WITHIN A FIRST ENVIRONMENT ISOLATED FROM A SECOND ENVIRONMENT
An assembly for checking the atmosphere within a first environment isolated from a second environment, which differs by air quality and/or composition of the atmosphere. The assembly includes an isolation element for isolating the first environment from the second environment, a sampling device to collect elements present in the atmosphere within the first environment, and a suction device. The isolation element has an item of isolating personal protective equipment, and the sampling device includes a cassette defining a compartment having an inlet orifice as the sampling orifice and an outlet orifice as the connection orifice, which can be connected to the suction device, an element for capturing the elements being researched, interposed between the two orifices, in the compartment, the cassette further having an attachment element for mounting the sampling device on the isolating personal protective equipment, and the sampling orifice opening into the isolated first environment.
MULTISTAGE GAS SAMPLING TRAP AND DETECTION OF SULFUROUS SPECIES CONTAMINANT
A gas sampling trap includes a first stage and a second stage. The first stage includes a metal salt that reacts with sulfurous species to produce acidic gas. The second stage configured to receive the acidic gas produced in the first stage. An adsorbent substrate in the second stage adsorbs the acidic gas. A method of sampling a gas includes directing gas onto a metal stage within a first stage to produce acidic gas, directing the acidic gas into the second stage, and adsorbing the acidic gas in the second stage with an adsorbent substrate. A method of detecting a concentration of sulfurous species in a gas includes sampling the gas with a sampling trap, desorbing adsorbed acidic gas from an adsorbent substrate of the sampling trap with a solvent, and testing the solvent with ion chromatography.
PATHOGEN SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS AND CORRESPONDING METHODS
A method of monitoring indoor environments for aerosolized pathogens includes: (a) receiving a pathogen status for each of a plurality of aerosol samples collected by a plurality of corresponding air treatment devices; (b) determining whether the pathogen status for each aerosol sample changes a safety status of a corresponding indoor environment from which the aerosol sample was collected; and (c) in response to determining a change in the safety status, generating a notification associated with the change in the safety status for the corresponding indoor environment.
Fixed-bed reactor, method for preparing a fixed-bed reactor, and use of a fixed-bed reactor
A fixed bed (10) is provided for a fixed-bed reactor (100). The fixed bed (10) contains a particulate carrier and at least one reactive substance. The carrier is a silicate compound and the reactive substance is an organometallic pyridine compound. A method for preparing such a fixed bed is provided. The method includes the steps of preparing the carrier, preparing an impregnation and treating the carrier with the impregnation. In addition, a gas-measuring tube is provided with a correspondingly prepared fixed bed as well. A method uses organometallic pyridinium compounds, especially pyridinium dichromate, in a fixed-bed reactor for detecting alcohol compounds and for preparing formaldehyde and/or acetaldehyde.
System and method for in ovo sexing of avian embryos
A system for determining the gender and/or fertility status of avian eggs including a sampling apparatus and an electromagnetic radiation transmitter and detector. In certain embodiments, the transmitter operates in the terahertz range. The sampling apparatus can be coupled to an avian egg. The sampling apparatus includes a vacuum source, a gas collection device, and a membrane that can be positioned in the passageway coupling the vacuum source to the gas collection device. The membrane is capable of capturing volatile organic compounds. The sampling apparatus applies a vacuum from the vacuum source to the gas proximate to the avian egg and directs the gas captured from the vicinity of the egg toward the membrane. Subsequently, the membrane is positioned within the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the transmitter, generating a spectrum which can be analyzed to determine whether the egg is fertile or infertile, and if fertile, whether the egg is male or female. In an embodiment, the captured volatile organic compounds are transferred to a sample chamber where the captured gas is analyzed.
DETERMINING CONCENTRATIONS OF POLYHALOGENATED COMPOUNDS
Method for determining a concentration of one or more polyhalogenated compounds in a gas. The method comprises the steps of exposing at least one sampler (10) containing or constituted by a material (14) comprising a polymer matrix that is suitable for absorbing one or more polyhalogenated compounds, and a filler that is suitable for absorbing and adsorbing one or more polyhalogenated compounds which is distributed through said polymer matrix, to gas (12) containing one or more polyhalogenated compounds during a sampling period, whereby said gas (12) constitutes at least part of said gas whose concentration of one or more polyhalogenated compounds is to be determined, determining an amount of one or more polyhalogenated compounds adsorbed or absorbed by said material, (14), and calculating a concentration of one or more polyhalogenated compounds in said gas (12) to which said material (14) was exposed, either upstream or downstream of said at least one sampler (10).
Thermal desorbers
A thermal desorber assembly includes a housing and a desorption heater element mounted in the housing with a sample cavity defined between the desorption heater element and an inner wall of the housing. An outlet port is defined in the housing. A flow channel connects the sample cavity in fluid communication with the outlet port for conveying analytes from the sample cavity to the outlet port for introducing the analytes to a spectrometer.