The present invention relates to a method for evaluating metabolic activity based on the concentrations of cortisol and its precursors and metabolites thereof in saliva collected by a swab for the measurement of adrenal steroids relating to biochemical stress evaluation and more particularly, to a method of comparing metabolic activity of physiologically different adrenal steroids by analyzing adrenal steroids including cortisol and cortisone extracted from a trace amount of saliva by mass spectrometry and evaluating the metabolic ratio between the two compounds as well as the absolute amount of each compound. Accordingly, the present invention can be utilized as an index for evaluating response to biochemical stress and related diseases by measuring the amounts of adrenal steroids including cortisol and cortisone in a trace amount of saliva collected with a swab.

Methods of determining the stoichiometry of a viral capsid and/or determining the heterogeneity of protein components in a viral capsid are disclosed.

The present disclosure relates to a marker for identifying Korean ginseng cultivars and a method of identifying Korean ginseng cultivars using the same. Specifically, the present disclosure provides a marker for identification of Korean ginseng cultivars, which is obtained by identifying and separating an active ingredient, which is contained only in Korean ginseng cultivars, among non-saponin components. In addition, the present disclosure makes it possible to determine whether a product sold as Korean ginseng is Korean ginseng by separating and purifying the active ingredient without using a conventional molecular biological method.

Provided is a method of quantification of free sulfur that can accurately measure the free sulfur content of a rubber composition. The present disclosure relates to a method of quantification of free sulfur in a rubber composition, the method including extracting the free sulfur in the rubber composition with toluene.

A method for determining the content of menthol in a traditional Chinese medicine composition. The traditional Chinese medicine composition consists of the following medicinal materials: Fructus Forsythia, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Isatidis, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, menthol, Herba Houttuyniae, rheum, Herba Pogostemonis, Rhizoma Dryopteris Crassirhizomae, Rhodiola rosea L., Herba Ephedrae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and gypsum. In the method for determining the content, the content of the menthol in the composition is determined by gas chromatography to effectively control the content of menthol in the composition, and the method can save energy and reduce the costs for analysis.

A volatile organic compound detection device includes a collector comprising: a collector material configured to collect volatile organic compounds given off from a patient's skin; a heater comprising a heating element, the heating element configured to emit a thermal pulse to desorb the volatile organic compounds from the collector material; and a flow channel configured to receive the volatile organic compounds desorbed by the heater; and a fastener configured to secure the collector to the patient's skin.

An odor evaluation device, including: a gas chromatograph including a separation column configured to temporally separate a plurality of components contained in an odoriferous analysis-target gas; a timing detector configured to detect, for each of the plurality of components, a timing at which the component exits from the separation column; a gas collector configured to collect, into a sample bag, a gas containing all or some of the components exiting from the separation column when the analysis-target gas is passed through the separation column; a timing setter configured to allow a setting of a timing at which a component contained in the gas to be collected into the sample bag exits from the separation column; and a gas introducer configured to introduce a dilution gas into a passage connecting the separation column and the sample bag.

In a process for thermally desorbing a phase material (20), in particular for conditioning a fiber for carrying out a solid-phase microextraction, the phase material (20) is heated along a temperature curve. The temperature curve of the phase material (20) during desorption includes at least one low point.

Provided is a component extraction device for eluting a component in a sample into a supercritical fluid to extract the component from the sample. The component extraction device includes: a container rack including a plurality of sample container holding parts; a rack mounting stand including a mounting section on which the container rack is mounted; a plurality of heating blocks fixedly disposed on a mounting face of the mounting section at positions respectively corresponding to the plurality of sample container holding parts; a plurality of temperature sensors each configured to detect a temperature of each of the plurality of heating blocks; and a control unit configured to respectively control the plurality of heating blocks, based on results of detection by the plurality of temperature sensors.

The present invention relates to an aflatoxin contamination risk warning molecule and use thereof. The steps are as follows: weighing a quantitative sample, extracting the aflatoxin contamination risk warning molecule to obtain a sample extract, and detecting and analyzing the sample extract to obtain a quantitative result of the aflatoxin contamination risk warning molecule; performing modeling with a chemometrics method using the content of one or more of the aflatoxin contamination risk warning molecules as a variable to obtain a classification prediction model, and performing risk assessment on aflatoxin contamination risk of the sample based on the classification prediction model, wherein a warning molecule of an aflatoxin toxigenic strain is one or a combination of more than one of versiconol (VOH), versicolorin B (Ver B), and 5-methoxysterigmatocystin (5-MST).