An analysis device includes a main control circuit, a sub-control circuit, a backup execution part, and a restoration execution part. The main control circuit has a calibration information storage area for storing calibration information unique to the analysis device, and is configured to perform operation control unique to the analysis device using the calibration information. The sub-control circuit is communicable with the main control circuit and has a backup information storage area for storing the same information as the calibration information in the calibration information storage area. The backup execution part is configured to execute backup for storing information same as the calibration information stored in the calibration information storage area in the backup information storage area. The restoration execution part executes restoration for restoring the calibration information in the calibration information storage area based on the backup information stored in the backup information storage area of the sub-control circuit.

A method for reducing the variability, as measured by relative standard deviation (RSD), of an analytical testing technique is provided. This improvement in RSD improves the confidence in the values obtained during field testing. The method includes incorporating a focusing agent into the sampling media, which permits providing sampling media such as thermal desorption tubes preloaded with the focusing agent.

Methods for transferring a carbon dioxide based separation procedure from a first chromatographic system to a second one involve identifying an average column pressure for the separation in the first system is identified, determining a measured average column pressure for the separation in the second system, and comparing the measured average column pressure with the identified average column pressures. To more closely match the identified average column pressure, the methods involve: (a) altering a cross-sectional area of a column packed with media in the second system; and/or (b) adding makeup fluid along the length of the column in the second system. Columns with the characteristics used in the methods and second chromatographic systems are disclosed.

A method is provided for analyzing a sample and identifying species using chromatography and spectrometry. Possible candidate species to be used in a regression analysis are selected for consideration based on their retention indices in a chromatography column and peak locations in an infrared spectrum. By using such a selection process, the number of combinations of species to be used in the regression analysis can be significantly reduced. The species and respective concentrations in the sample are identified by using an iterative process with regression analysis and minimizing least squares errors between a sample spectrum and a computed spectrum associated with selected candidate species.

An object of the present disclosure is to find a method in which a result of liquid chromatography can be predicted with high accuracy for a wide range of a mixing ratio of solvents by utilizing a result of thin-layer chromatography. A liquid chromatography method for separating a mixture of two or more kinds of compounds, comprising the following steps: (1) performing thin-layer chromatography or column chromatography in a mixed solvent of two or more kinds of solvents having a different mixing ratio from each other or a single solvent; (2) creating a relational expression between a mixing ratio and an elution degree of a solvent for each compound in a sample based on a result of the step (1); and (3) determining an optimum condition based on the relational expression, and performing liquid chromatography.

The present invention is a method for automated mass-directed separation of two or more components from a sample, which method comprises defining a solvent gradient by its changing composition; subjecting said solvent gradient to mass spectrometry (MS) to generate gradient signal(s); passing a gradient including at least part(s) of the defined gradient across a packed chromatography column to which a sample has been applied; subjecting the eluent exiting said column to MS to generate sample signal(s); generating a spectrum by subtracting the gradient signals from the sample signals across a selected range of m/z values; and directing a fraction collector to collect fraction(s) each comprising a separated component based on the spectrum generated.

Before start of analysis, a user inputs pipe capacity difference relative to reference pipe capacity and separation conditions, such as a mobile phase flow rate. A control unit calculates retention time shift from the pipe capacity difference and the flow rate. The control unit controls sample injection and data processing units so as to start collection of chromatogram data when a correction time has passed from the time point of sample injection in the case in which the value of the retention time shift is a positive value, and to perform sample injection when a correction time has passed from the time point at which the collection of chromatogram data is started in the case in which the value of the retention time shift is a negative value. Retention time shift caused by difference in the pipe capacity is corrected even when the mobile phase flow rate is different.

The invention relates to a method for controlling preparative liquid chromatography, comprising the following steps, at least a part of said steps being implemented by a computer comprising a processor and a display screen coupled to said processor: (a) selecting an analytical liquid chromatography method from among thin layer chromatography (TLC) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), (b) inputting analytical liquid chromatography data obtained by the method selected at step (a) for a product to be purified, (c) accessing a table of separating tools available to the user to implement said preparative liquid chromatography, (d) from said analytical liquid chromatography data and table of available separating tools, selecting an optimal separating tool from said table and computing preparative liquid chromatography operating conditions for said selected separating tool.

A liquid chromatography method for identifying an analyte of interest utilizing as retention index standards a homologous series of neutrally charged compounds having at least one functional group bearing a positive charge and at least one functional group bearing a negative charge. The method is especially useful for liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) methods, more especially for LC-MS methods employing electrospray (ESI) or atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) ionization systems.

A process for identifying an unknown compound in a sample includes matching a peak in a primary Fourier Transform Infrared spectral region of the sample spectrum with reference spectra in the same spectral region to generate an initial list of potential candidates, based, for example on goodness of fit criteria. The initial list can be reduced by retention time information and/or global peak matching techniques that analyze the sample spectrum in regions outside the primary region.