G01R15/185

Electrical current transducer
09841441 · 2017-12-12 · ·

Electrical current transducer including a magnetic core comprising a magnetic circuit gap, a magnetic field detector comprising a sensing portion positioned in the magnetic circuit gap, an insulating support body comprising a coil support portion and a coil terminal connection portion, and a secondary coil formed from a wire wound around the coil support portion. The coil support portion has a generally U-shaped cross-sectional profile comprising a base wall, a radially inner wall extending from the base wall and a radially outer wall extending from the base wall, the radially inner and outer walls having a height configured such that open end edges thereof extend slightly beyond an axial thickness of the magnetic core including any manufacturing tolerances such that the open end edges are folded inwards around corners of the magnetic core by the coil wound around the magnetic core housing.

RESIDUAL CURRENT DETECTING (RCD) AND GROUND IMPEDANCE MONITORING TRANSFORMER AND CONTROL METHODS
20170350927 · 2017-12-07 ·

Systems, devices, and methods for a transformer including: a first drive winding (206) wound on a first core; a second drive winding wound on a second core; a sense winding wound across the first and second cores; and a compensation winding wound across the first and second cores; where one or more utility lines are threaded through a middle of the first and second cores, a common mode current in the one or more utility lines causes one or more pulses to appear on the sense winding, a current on the compensation winding is adjusted until the one or more pulses on the sense winding are cancelled out, and the common mode current on the one or more utility lines is the adjusted current on the compensation winding multiplied by a turn ratio between the compensation winding and the sense winding.

RESIDUAL CURRENT MONITORING TYPE B WITH INTEGRATED SELF-TEST SYSTEM AND METHOD
20230184812 · 2023-06-15 ·

The present disclosure is a system and method for measuring AC residual current and DC residual current using a singular type-B residual current monitoring device. The system includes a sensor comprising two or more cores that measure residual AC current and residual DC current from two or more current carrying conductors through the cores that carry AC current and DC current. The system includes a controller that sends both an AC excitation current to the cores, as well as a DC nulling current that cancels out the DC residual current, allowing the system to then accurately measure the AC residual current. The system also includes a self-test feature that injects known quantities of both AC current and DC current through the sensor to determine if the sensor is functioning properly.

Methods and systems relating to AC current measurements
09829512 · 2017-11-28 · ·

Accurate measurements of electrical power at various points of a power grid is becoming more important and, at the same time, is getting more difficult as the old power distribution model of a few, large power generating stations and a multitude of relatively linear loads is replaced by a newer model containing a multitude of smaller, and to some degree unpredictable power sources, as well as a multitude of not always linear and often smart (essentially also unpredictable) loads. Embodiments of the invention provide for management of AC current measurements in the presence of a DC current. Such current measurement management including at least alarms, feedback, and forward correction techniques exploiting magnetic field measurements from within the magnetic core or upon the surface of magnetic elements and/or shields within the current transducer.

SENSOR FOR MEASURING CURRENT IN A CONDUCTOR
20170315154 · 2017-11-02 ·

A sensor, for measuring current in a conductor, has a stack with at least one isolation layer and at least two metallization layers stacked in a z direction, a first winding of conductive material and a second winding of conductive material, the first and second winding each having first and second parts formed in a metallization layer in the stack and mainly extending respectively in y and z directions and respectively having first and second centers of gravity. The first and second centers of gravity are respectively in first and second planes, wherein the first plane intersects with the second plane in a common intersection line in the second direction. The z direction and the y direction are orthogonal. The sensor has measurer configured to measure current through the first and second winding.

CURRENT SENSOR WITH REDUCED VOLTAGE COUPLING
20170315155 · 2017-11-02 ·

A current sensor includes a current sense coil disposed about a conductive lead, the current sense coil configured to sense a current passing through the conductive lead. The current sense coil includes: a first outer coil configured to detect a first magnetic field generated by the current; a second outer coil configured to detect the first magnetic field, the second outer coil further configured to cancel an electrical field induced in the first outer coil; and an inner conductor disposed between the first outer coil and the second outer coil, the inner conductor configured to detect a second magnetic field generated by the current.

Current transducer with integrated primary conductor bar
09804202 · 2017-10-31 · ·

An electrical current transducer is disclosed which includes a primary conductor bar for carrying the current to be measured, a magnetic core having a magnetic circuit gap, a magnetic field sensor having a magnetic field detector positioned in the magnetic circuit gap, and an insulating housing surrounding the magnetic core and magnetic field sensor. The primary conductor bar has connection terminal ends extending outside of the housing configured for connection to an external primary conductor. The primary conductor bar has a core passage section comprising a fuse portion configured for interruption of the primary conductor if a predefined electrical current is exceeded. The core passage section has a reduced width (W1) in comparison to the connection terminal ends extending outside of the housing thereby providing indents within which at least a portion of the magnetic core is positioned such that a central passage of the magnetic core has a width (W3) less than the width (W2) of the primary conductor connection ends.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING MECHANICAL STRESS OF MACHINERY

Systems and methods are presented for cancelling noise from sensed magnetostriction-based strain measurements. A drive signal corresponds to a drive coil, and a sensed signal corresponds to a sensed coil. The drive signal is used to at least partially eliminate noise similar to the drive signal from the sensed signal to generate an output signal.

COMPENSATION CURRENT SENSOR ARRANGEMENT
20170248636 · 2017-08-31 ·

The current sensor arrangement according to the compensation principle has a primary conductor, designed to generate a primary magnetic field dependent on a current to be measured flowing through it, a first secondary winding, designed to generate a first secondary magnetic field dependent on a first compensation current flowing through said winding, a second secondary winding designed to generate a second secondary magnetic field dependent on a second compensation current flowing through said winding, a magnetic field sensor designed to generate a measurement signal that represents a magnetic field detected by it; a magnetic core of soft magnetic material designed and arranged to magnetically interconnect a primary conductor, a first seconding winding, a second secondary winding, and a magnetic field sensor; a first evaluation circuit; and a second evaluation circuit.

Detection of a leakage current comprising a continuous component in a vehicle

The invention relates to a device for detecting a leakage current, comprising means (124) for measuring a current from an electrical circuit of a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, said detection device being configured to be placed on board said vehicle and being such that the measuring means (124) comprise: a magnetic core (128) configured to be passed through by one or a plurality of conductive elements (127) traversed by the current from the electrical circuit, said conductive element(s) (127) forming a primary winding; a secondary winding (130), wound around the core (128), to generate a magnetic flux from a reference current; and an oscillator (132) for generating the reference current though the secondary winding (130), the reference current being configured to saturate said core (128). According to the invention, the value of the current of the primary winding (127) is obtained from the average value of the current at the secondary winding (130) over a period of oscillation covering a complete core (128) magnetization and demagnetization cycle. The invention also relates to various on-board systems using said device.