A current sensor includes core components that form a magnetic circuit and form a space where to dispose a probe coil on the magnetic circuit; and a clip that press-joins the core components with each other. Since magnetic reluctance decreases at a portion where the core components are press-joined by the clip, an amount of magnetic flux of an external magnetic field passing through this portion increases, and accordingly, an amount of magnetic flux interlinked with the probe coil decreases. This improves the immunity of the current sensor to an external magnetic field.

An integrated magnetic element includes an accommodating part; a current sensor disposed on the accommodating part; and a transformer disposed on the accommodating part. The transformer includes a magnetic core, a first winding including a plurality of wires, and a second winding, wherein some of the plurality of wires passes through the current sensor to shunt and detect current flowing through the first winding, and current values of the wires are detected by the current sensor to obtain a total current value of the first winding of the transformer according to a shunt ratio by the winding construction of the preset transformer.

Sensing systems and methods are provided for compensating for offset and gain changes. A sensing system includes a magnetic element, a current sensing arrangement to provide a current measurement signal influenced by a flux induced in the magnetic element, an oscillator arrangement to provide a reference oscillating current signal configured to induce an oscillating flux in the magnetic element, and a compensation arrangement coupled the current sensing arrangement to adjust the current measurement signal to compensate for gain changes in the measurement signal output and provide a compensated current measurement based at least in part on the adjusted measurement signal and the reference oscillating current signal. The oscillating flux influences the current measurement signal output by the current sensing arrangement.

Current sensor comprising: one pair, of identical electrical coils with superparamagnetic cores and surrounded by a common shielding braid; a direct current excitation means configured to make a direct current flow in at least one of the coils of the pair of coils and a means of adjusting an intensity of the direct current; a first alternating current excitation means configured to make an alternating current flow at a first frequency in the coils of the pair that the direct current flows through; a second alternating current excitation means configured to make an alternating current flow at a second frequency greater than the first frequency in the two coils of the pair of coils; a means of measuring an electromotive force of the Nel Effect type at the terminals of the two coils of the pair.

A current converter contains a primary conductor, a housing through which the primary conductor is led, an inductive alternating-current sensor which has at least one secondary coil arranged in the housing, and a compensation current sensor having a compensation coil arranged in the housing for producing a compensation magnetic field, which compensates a primary magnetic field produced by the primary conductor. A magnetometer is further provided for detecting a sum of the primary magnetic field and the compensation magnetic field.

A current measuring device (1) includes two triaxial magnetic sensors (11, 12) that are arranged with a prescribed gap between the the two triaxial magnetic sensors (11, 12) such that magnetic-sensing directions of the two triaxial magnetic sensors (11, 12) are parallel to each other, and a calculator configured to calculate a current (I) flowing in a measurement-object conductor (MC) based on detection results from the two triaxial magnetic sensors (11, 12) and a gap between the two triaxial magnetic sensors (11, 12).

A current sensor includes a current sense coil disposed about a conductive lead, the current sense coil configured to sense a current passing through the conductive lead. The current sense coil includes: a first outer coil configured to detect a first magnetic field generated by the current; a second outer coil configured to detect the first magnetic field, the second outer coil further configured to cancel an electrical field induced in the first outer coil; and an inner conductor disposed between the first outer coil and the second outer coil, the inner conductor configured to detect a second magnetic field generated by the current.

A fluxgate current sensor comprising an excitation coil (13), an excitation module (20) for generating an excitation voltage (Ve), a measurement coil (14) conveying an induced measurement current (Iim), and a measurement synchronous demodulator (12) for the purpose of multiplying the induced measurement current by a demodulation signal of frequency 2f.sub.0 in order to obtain an image voltage that is the image of the current for measuring. The excitation voltage (Ve) is obtained from a first voltage of frequency f.sub.0 and from a second voltage of frequency 3f.sub.0, the fluxgate current sensor further includes a servo-control coil (15) conveying an induced servo-control current, and a servo-control synchronous demodulator (30) for the purpose of multiplying the induced servo-control current by a demodulation signal of frequency 3f.sub.0. The servo-control synchronous demodulator is connected to the excitation module in order to servo-control the excitation voltage in such a manner as to cancel the component of frequency 3f.sub.0 in the induced servo-control current.

Closed loop current transducer includes a fluxgate sensing unit, a compensation coil wound around the fluxgate sensing unit, and a transducer housing mounted around the compensation coil, the fluxgate sensing unit comprising a fluxgate housing, a ring-shaped fluxgate magnetic field detector mounted in the fluxgate housing, and a magnetic shield mounted in the fluxgate housing, the magnetic shield surrounding the fluxgate magnetic field detector. The fluxgate housing includes first and second central parts, each central part comprising a radially inner side wall, a radially outer side wall and a base wall joining the inner side wall to the outer side wall, a sensor housing portion being formed on one side of the base wall and receiving the fluxgate magnetic field detector therein.

An apparatus for measuring an electric current through a bus bar comprises a compensation coil and a magnetic field sensor. The bus bar has a through-hole dividing the electric current flowing through the bus bar into at least two partial currents flowing around the through-hole. The compensation coil is disposed in the through-hole and generates a compensation field. The compensation field compensates a plurality of magnetic fields generated by the partial currents and/or an external magnetic field such that a magnetic flux density of a resulting magnetic field at a predetermined position of the through-hole does not exceed a predetermined threshold. The magnetic field sensor is disposed in the through-hole and detects the magnetic flux density of the resulting magnetic field at the predetermined position. The magnetic field sensor emits an output signal corresponding to the detected magnetic field.