The present disclosure relates to a simultaneous detection method and system for dissolved gas and partial discharge in insulating oil, and belongs to the field of electrical devices. The method includes the steps: freely diffusing the dissolved gas in the insulating oil to an F-P optical fiber interference cavity through an oil-gas separation membrane; coupling pump light and probe light into the F-P optical fiber interference cavity through a frequency division multiplexer; making, by an optoacoustic effect of the dissolved gas stimulated by the pump light and an ultrasonic wave generated by the partial discharge, the oil-gas separation membrane vibrate; detecting, by the probe light, vibration of the oil-gas separation membrane, which changes a cavity length, wherein when the probe light is reflected by the oil-gas separation membrane, an interference signal is generated due to the change of the cavity length.

A testing method of the present invention is a testing method for examining a degree of deterioration, due to oxygen, of an object material constituting an oil-filled electrical apparatus. The oil-filled electrical apparatus is an open-type oil-filled electrical apparatus including an insulating oil, an insulator, and a conductor, the insulating oil being contained as being in contact with the atmosphere. The object material is at least any of the insulating oil, the insulator, and the conductor. The testing method includes putting the insulating oil and the object material into a testing tank, keeping a state where dry air is continuously supplied to the upper space in the testing tank, and subsequently performing measurement of an index of deterioration of the object material due to oxygen.

A method for deriving at least one operating parameter of a fluid-insulated electrical apparatus, in particular of gas-insulated switchgear. The operating parameter is dependent on a dielectric breakdown strength of an insulation fluid of the electrical apparatus. The insulation fluid includes at least three components that are assigned to at least a first and a second component group such that at least one component group comprises at least two components. The component groups differ in their weighted average values of the molecular masses of the components in the respective component groups. At least one quantity which is indicative of the concentration of the first component group and of the concentration of the second component group is determined from the insulation fluid, e.g. by measuring one or more measurement variables with one or more sensors. The operating parameter is then derived using the at least one quantity.

A fault gas detection system for a liquid filled high voltage transformer, the transformer including a main tank and an expansion tank the tanks fluidic connected by an exchange conduit such that gas and/or a transformer liquid is able to exchange between the tanks, the gas detection system including: a chamber with a top cover, a predefined horizontal level-plane in the chamber defining a maximum liquid level of a transformer liquid in the chamber during use, a fluid-channel including a fluid-egress at a level equal to or higher than the top cover and a fluid-ingress lower than the level of the level-plane, a level sensor designed to measuring and/or indicating a liquid level. A respective transformer and a respective wind turbine system is also provided.

Evaluating the performance of an X-ray tube by: recording arcing events that occurred during the use of the X-ray tube; classifying the arcing events by severity; generating, on the basis of the classified arcing events, a first growth pattern for occurrences of arcing events; and determining a level of bubbles in the X-ray tube by finding, on the basis of the first growth pattern, a matching second growth pattern associated with a known level of bubbles in the X-ray tube. An X-ray tube may be checked and replaced in a timely manner, without the need for an on-site inspection, by remotely predicting trends or patterns for growth of levels of bubbles in the X-ray tube.

The present invention relates to a method for diagnosing an internal fault of an oil-immersed transformer by analyzing the composition ratio of dissolved gas in oil that is caused when an internal fault of the oil-immersed transformer occurs. According to the present invention, a method for diagnosing an internal fault of an oil-immersed tranformer by extracting and analyzing dissolved gas in oil from the oil-immersed transformer for which an internal fault is to be diagnosed comprises: a first step of calculating the composition ratio of each of CH4/H2, C2H2/C2H4, C2H4, C2H4/C2H6, and C2H4/CH4 from among the extracted dissolved gas in oil; a second step of determining whether the internal fault is an electrical fault or a thermal fault using the calculated composition ratios of CH4/H2 and C2H2/C2H4; and a third step of determining, if said internal fault is determined to be an electrical fault in the second step, whether the electrical fault is a partial discharge (PD), a discharge of low energy (D1), or a discharge of high energy (D2) using the calculated composition ratios of C2H2/C2H4 and C2H4/C2H6.

Provided are a fault diagnosis apparatus and method based on fluorescence multivariate correction analysis of transformer oil, relating to the field of transformer fault diagnosis technology. Thus, the problem of large volume and weight of the apparatus, high costs, and inconvenience to use caused when in the related art, a fluorescence spectrometer is directly used to acquire the fluorescence spectrum of transformer oil is solved. The monochromatic excitation light of an optimal excitation wavelength generated by a fluorescence excitation source is used to excite the transformer oil in a fluorescence excitation detection apparatus to generate fluorescence. The fluorescence excitation detection apparatus generates the fluorescence according to the input monochromatic excitation light and inputs the fluorescence to a fluorescence signal acquisition and analysis apparatus. Since the fluorescence signal acquisition and analysis apparatus acquires and analyzes the fluorescence signal emitted by the transformer oil by using a multivariate correction filter group, the emission monochromator component of the fluorescence spectrometer is replaced. In this manner, the equipment costs and the equipment volume are reduced, and data processing is rapid. Thus, the cost performance of the fault detection of the transformer oil is improved, thereby implementing the engineering application of the fluorescence monitoring technology in the online diagnosis of the transformer failure.

The analysis method includes: executing an electrostatic field analysis process of deriving an electric field strength in an analysis space; executing an increasing process of increasing a negative-charged particle density and a positive-charged particle density of a cell by a predetermined first coefficient; executing a reduction process of reducing the negative-charged particle density and the positive-charged particle density of each of the cells in the analysis space by each predetermined second coefficient; executing a negative-charged particle emission process of increasing the negative-charged particle density of a cell around a surface in the analysis space by a predetermined third coefficient; executing an advection process of updating the negative-charged particle density of each cell; and repeatedly executing the electrostatic field analysis process, the increasing process, the reduction process, the negative-charged particle emission process, and the advection process.

The present invention is directed to a handheld device for the detection of electrostatic discharge, comprising an evaluation unit, and a cable antenna, wherein the cable antenna is formed in a coil-like manner with a number n of windings, with n2, each winding being wound around a winding axis, a diameter of each winding is less than 30 cm, and the windings of the cable antenna are spaced apart from each other, preferably by means of at least one spacer.

A sensor device for monitoring dielectric strength of a dielectric fluid has a sensor body which supports a sensitive part (SGi), designed for contact with the dielectric fluid. The sensitive part (SGi) comprises at least one pair of electrodes (E1, E2) having respective surface portions arranged at a predefined micrometric or sub-micrometric distance, to define therebetween at least one detection gap between which part of the dielectric fluid is suitable to seep in. The sensor device has a circuit arrangement comprising: means for generating an electric field between the two electrodes of the at least one pair of electrodes (E1, E2) starting from a known supply voltage, andmeans (V) for measuring a voltage representative of possible occurrence of an electric discharge between the two electrodes of the at least one pair of electrodes (E1, E2) through the dielectric fluid (5) present in the at least one detection gap (G), following generation of the electric field.