One embodiment provides a method and a system for generating test vectors for testing a computational system. During operation, the system obtains a design of the computational system, the design comprising an original system. The system generates a design of a fault-augmented system block by adding a plurality of fault-emulating subsystems to the original system; generates a design of an equivalence-checking system based on the original system and the fault-augmented system block; encodes the design of the equivalence-checking system into a logic formula, with variables within the logic formula comprising inputs and outputs of the original system and inputs and outputs of the fault-augmented system block; and solves the logic formula to obtain a test vector used for testing at least one fault in the computational system.

The present disclosure describes exemplary methods and systems that are applicable for hardware authentication, counterfeit detection, and in-field tamper detection in both printed circuit board and/or integrated circuit levels by utilizing random variations in boundary-scan path delay and/or current in the industry-standard JTAG-based design-for-test structure to generate unique device identifiers.

A memory temperature controlling method and a memory temperature controlling system are provided. The method includes: performing, by a testing equipment, test modes on a memory storage device, and obtaining a first internal temperature of a memory control circuit unit, a second internal temperature of each memory package and a surface temperature of each memory package to establish a linear relationship expression of the first internal temperature, the second internal temperature and the surface temperature; using, by the memory storage device, the linear relationship expression to calculate a predicted surface temperature of a rewritable non-volatile memory based on a first current internal temperature of the memory control circuit unit and a second current internal temperature of each memory package; adjusting, by the memory storage device, an operating frequency for accessing the rewritable non-volatile memory based on the predicted surface temperature.

A memory temperature controlling method and a memory temperature controlling system are provided. The method includes: performing, by a testing equipment, test modes on a memory storage device, and obtaining a first internal temperature of a memory control circuit unit, a second internal temperature of each memory package and a surface temperature of each memory package to establish a linear relationship expression of the first internal temperature, the second internal temperature and the surface temperature; using, by the memory storage device, the linear relationship expression to calculate a predicted surface temperature of a rewritable non-volatile memory based on a first current internal temperature of the memory control circuit unit and a second current internal temperature of each memory package; adjusting, by the memory storage device, an operating frequency for accessing the rewritable non-volatile memory based on the predicted surface temperature.

A test arrangement for adjusting a setup of testing a device under test (DUT) includes a main device that generates an RF signal and processes an incoming RF signal in a first frequency range; a frontend component generates an RF signal and processes an incoming RF signal in a second frequency range. The frontend component measures a signal level in a sub-range within the first frequency range; a connection cable connects the main device with the frontend component; and an analyzer predicts a behavior of the connection cable in a rest portion of the first frequency range that is different from the sub-range within the first frequency range.

Test stimulus signals applied to at least one circuit under test are produced in a set of test stimulus generators as a function of test stimulus information loaded in test stimulus registers. Loading of the test stimulus information in the test stimulus registers is controlled as a function of test programming information loaded via a programming interface in a respective control register in a set of control registers. The test stimulus generators are activated as a function of the test programming information loaded in said control registers. Test outcome signals received from the at least one circuit under test are used to produce signature comparison signals, which are compared with respective programmable signature reference signals stored in a set of input signature registers, are produced in response to the signature comparison signals produced from the test outcome signals failing to match with the respective reference signals.

Manufacturers perform tests on chips before the chips are shipped to customers. However, defects can occur on a chip after the manufacturer testing and when the chips are used in a system or device. The defects can occur due to aging or the environment in which the chip is employed and can be critical; especially when the chips are used in systems such as autonomous vehicles. To verify the structural integrity of the IC during the lifetime of the product, an in-system test (IST) is disclosed. The IST enables self-testing mechanisms for an IC in working systems. The IST mechanisms provide structural testing of the ICs when in a functional system and at a manufacturer's level of testing. Unlike ATE tests that are running on a separate environment, the IST provides the ability to go from a functional world view to a test mode.

An apparatus for performing multiple tests on a device under test (DUT) are provided. The apparatus includes at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions and at least one processor coupled to the at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium. The computer-executable instructions are executable by the at least one processor and cause the apparatus to perform operations of inputting a plurality of test patterns to a test apparatus, performing each of the plurality of test patterns on the DUT without interruption, and obtaining a respective result for the DUT in response to each of the plurality of test patterns.

A method and circuit are provided for implementing enhanced scan data testing for test time reduction and decreased scan data interdependence with on product multiple input signature register (OPMISR++) testing, and a design structure on which the subject circuit resides. A respective Pseudo-Random Pattern Generator (PRPG) provides channel input patterns to a respective associated scan channel used for the OPMISR++ diagnostics. Control inputs are coupled to the Pseudo-Random Pattern Generator (PRPG) providing PRPG control distribution. The PRPG selectively provides controlled channel input patterns for the respective scan channel responsive to the control inputs.

A semiconductor device capable of suppressing a sharp change in current consumption and a self-diagnosis control method thereof are provided. According to one embodiment, the semiconductor device 1 includes a logic circuit, which is a circuit to be diagnosed, a self-diagnostic circuit for diagnosing the logic circuit, and a diagnostic control circuit for controlling the diagnosis of the logic circuit by the self-diagnostic circuit, and the diagnostic control circuit includes a diagnostic abort control circuit for gradually stopping the diagnosis of the logic circuit by the self-diagnostic circuit when the semiconductor device receives a stop signal instructing the stop of the diagnosis of the logic circuit by the self-diagnostic circuit.