G01R33/381

Simultaneous interior MRI X-ray imaging system (MRX)

Systems and methods for obtaining simultaneous X-ray-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images are provided. A magnetic resonance X-ray CT (MRX) system can combine X-ray imaging and MRI in a cost-effective and relatively simple solution for improved imaging. During imaging of a subject, the X-ray source and X-ray detector can be simultaneously rotated around the subject, and the means for generating a magnetic field can also be rotated around the subject. The means for generating a magnetic field can be a plurality of permanent magnets.

Methods and apparatus for magnetic field shimming

A method of producing a permanent magnet shim configured to improve a profile of a B.sub.0 magnetic field produced by a B.sub.0 magnet is provided. The method comprises determining deviation of the B.sub.0 magnetic field from a desired B.sub.0 magnetic field, determining a magnetic pattern that, when applied to magnetic material, produces a corrective magnetic field that corrects for at least some of the determined deviation, and applying the magnetic pattern to the magnetic material to produce the permanent magnet shim. According to some aspects, a permanent magnet shim for improving a profile of a B.sub.0 magnetic field produced by a B.sub.0 magnet is provided. The permanent magnet shim comprises magnetic material having a predetermined magnetic pattern applied thereto that produces a corrective magnetic field to improve the profile of the B.sub.0 magnetic field.

Methods and apparatus for magnetic field shimming

A method of producing a permanent magnet shim configured to improve a profile of a B.sub.0 magnetic field produced by a B.sub.0 magnet is provided. The method comprises determining deviation of the B.sub.0 magnetic field from a desired B.sub.0 magnetic field, determining a magnetic pattern that, when applied to magnetic material, produces a corrective magnetic field that corrects for at least some of the determined deviation, and applying the magnetic pattern to the magnetic material to produce the permanent magnet shim. According to some aspects, a permanent magnet shim for improving a profile of a B.sub.0 magnetic field produced by a B.sub.0 magnet is provided. The permanent magnet shim comprises magnetic material having a predetermined magnetic pattern applied thereto that produces a corrective magnetic field to improve the profile of the B.sub.0 magnetic field.

Adaptive shim coils for MR imaging

Some implementations provide a system that includes: a housing having a bore in which a subject to be image is placed; a main magnet configured to generate a volume of magnetic field within the bore, the volume of magnetic field having inhomogeneity below a defined threshold; one or more gradient coils configured to linearly vary the volume of magnetic field as a function of spatial location; one or more pulse generating coils configured to generate and apply radio frequency (RF) pulses to the volume of magnetic field in sequence to scan the portion of the subject; one or more shim gradient coils configured to perturb a spatial distribution of the linearly varying volume of magnetic field; and a control unit configured to operate the gradient coils, pulse generating coils, and shim gradient coils such that only the user-defined region within the volume of magnetic field is imaged.

SUSPENSION APPARATUS FOR SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET, SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE

A suspension apparatus for a superconducting magnet, comprising a support tray and at least two suspension assemblies. The support tray has at least one through-hole and comprises at least two mounting parts. The at least two suspension assemblies pass through the support tray via the through-hole. Each of the suspension assemblies is connected to one of the mounting parts. The suspension apparatus is easy to install. Furthermore, a superconducting magnet comprising the suspension apparatus, and a magnetic resonance imaging device, are also provided.

Basic field magnet arrangement for a magnetic resonance tomography system
11269034 · 2022-03-08 · ·

A basic field magnet arrangement for a magnetic resonance tomography system can include a plurality of basic field magnet segments spatially separated from one another, each being configured to generate an intended magnetic field having a defined segment main field direction. At least two basic magnet segments of the plurality of the basic field magnet segments are arranged relative to one another such that the respective segment main field directions of their intended magnetic fields extend at a deflection angle to one another such that the intended magnetic fields of the at least two basic field magnet segments produce an intended basic magnetic field. The intended basic magnetic field including a basic magnet main field direction can have a ring-shaped profile.

System and method to improve performance of asymmetrical gradient coils by allowing a uniform offset field

An asymmetric electromagnet system, method, and method of producing an asymmetric electromagnet system, wherein the asymmetric electromagnet system is for generating an imaging magnetic field in an imaging region with an imaging isocentre, the imaging region being asymmetrically positioned within a gradient coil bore inside a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system during imaging, the electromagnet assembly comprising: an asymmetric gradient coil configured to generate a gradient field in the asymmetrically positioned imaging region, at least one gradient axis having the gradient field with a constant offset component such that the position at which the gradient field passes through zero is offset with respect to the imaging isocentre of the asymmetrically positioned imaging region.

MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING MAGNETIC RESONANCE SIGNALS IN A MAGNETIC RESONANCE DEVICE AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE DEVICE
20220018912 · 2022-01-20 · ·

A measurement device for measuring MR signals in a MR device may include first and second magnetometers and a controller. The first magnetometer may be a quantum spin magnetometer that includes a sensor material having a spin defect center including Zeeman splitting states dependent on an external magnetic field of the MR device, an optical excitation source and a microwave excitation source for electromagnetically exciting the sensor material, and a measurement sensor for measuring optical signals emitted by the excited sensor material element and depending on the Zeeman splitting states. The controller may be configured to determine a working frequency of the microwave excitation source of the first magnetometer from the total magnetic field strength measured by the second magnetometer, and control the microwave excitation source to use the determined working frequency as microwave frequency, such that the first magnetometer measures the MR signals as the optical signal.

MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING MAGNETIC RESONANCE SIGNALS IN A MAGNETIC RESONANCE DEVICE AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE DEVICE
20220018912 · 2022-01-20 · ·

A measurement device for measuring MR signals in a MR device may include first and second magnetometers and a controller. The first magnetometer may be a quantum spin magnetometer that includes a sensor material having a spin defect center including Zeeman splitting states dependent on an external magnetic field of the MR device, an optical excitation source and a microwave excitation source for electromagnetically exciting the sensor material, and a measurement sensor for measuring optical signals emitted by the excited sensor material element and depending on the Zeeman splitting states. The controller may be configured to determine a working frequency of the microwave excitation source of the first magnetometer from the total magnetic field strength measured by the second magnetometer, and control the microwave excitation source to use the determined working frequency as microwave frequency, such that the first magnetometer measures the MR signals as the optical signal.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROL OF AN ELECTROPERMANENT MAGNETIC SYSTEM
20220020518 · 2022-01-20 ·

An apparatus and method are provided for implementing feedback control of the electropermanent magnets and also collecting information about magnetic fields emanating from a volume of interest containing a living being