Patent classifications
G01R33/4816
GRADIENT SYSTEM FOR A MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING SYSTEM
A gradient system for a magnetic resonance imaging system can include at least two examination areas using a common basic magnetic field and a number of gradient coils in the at least two examination areas, and a gradient controller configured such that it controls the electric current flowing through at least two gradient coils for similar gradient axes in different examination areas in a temporal synchronous manner.
DENTAL OVERVIEW MAP COMPILATION
A method for compiling a dental overview map of the dentition of an examination object on the basis of magnetic resonance (MR) data from a MR measurement of the dentition. An MR measurement for acquiring MR data if performed from the dentition. An analysis of sections of the dentition is performed in order to determine an abnormality on the basis of the MR data, wherein a section of the dentition includes a subset of the number of teeth in the dentition, and an abnormality is determined in at least one section. A dental overview map is compiled as a function of the MR data and the abnormality of the at least one section of the dentition. The dental overview map is provided. Also, an MR apparatus with a computer, and a computer program product directly loadable into a data storage device of a computer of an MR apparatus in order to carry out the method.
SYSTEM FOR AND METHOD OF TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE FROZEN TISSUE IMAGING FOR CRYOABLATION MONITORING
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for generating images using short tau inversion recovery, ultrashort echo time (STIR-UTE) MRI sequences. The STIR-UTE MRI sequences can be used to generate images that can differentiate between regions that are at temperatures that are either lethal or non-lethal to cell life. Thus, these sequences can be beneficial for implementations such as in monitoring cryoablation procedures.
DIXON MR IMAGING USING A MULTI-GRADIENT-ECHO SEQUENCE
The invention relates to a method of MR imaging of an object. It is an object of the invention to provide a multi-gradient echo imaging technique with increased acquisition speed and intrinsic suppression of artefacts from Bo inhomogeneities, T.sub.2* decay, chemical shift, motion, and/or flow, in particular in combination with radial or spiral k-space trajectories. The method of the invention comprises the steps of: —subjecting the object (10) to an imaging sequence comprising RF excitation pulses and switched magnetic field gradients, wherein multiple echo signals are generated at different echo times after each RF excitation pulse, —acquiring the echo signal data along radial or spiral k-space trajectories, wherefore the imaging sequence comprises magnetic field gradient blips in the x-/y- and/or z-directions; —separating signal contributions from water and fat to the echo signals and estimating a B.sub.0 map and/or an apparent transverse relaxation time map (T.sub.2* map) using a Dixon algorithm; and —synthesizing an image of a specified contrast from the echo signal data, the Bo map and/or the T.sub.2* map. Moreover, the invention relates to a MR device (1) and to a computer program for a MR device (1).
Dual-echo dixon-type water/fat separation MR imaging
The invention relates to a method of Dixon-type MR imaging. It is an object of the invention to provide a method that enables efficient and reliable water/fat separation using bipolar readout magnetic field gradients and avoids flow-induced leaking and swapping artifacts. According to the invention, an object (10) is subjected to an imaging sequence, which comprises at least one excitation RF pulse and switched magnetic field gradients, wherein two echo signals, a first echo signal and a second echo signal, are generated at different echo times (TE1, TE2). The echo signals are acquired from the object (10) using bipolar readout magnetic field gradients. A first single echo image is reconstructed from the first echo signals and a second single echo image is reconstructed from the second echo signals. A zero echo time image is computed by extrapolating the phase of the first single echo image at each voxel position to a zero echo time using the phase difference between the first and the second single echo image at the respective voxel position. Flow-induced phase errors are identified and estimated in the zero echo time image, and the phase of the first single echo image is corrected according to the estimated flow-induced phase errors. Finally, a water image and/or a fat image are reconstructed from the echo signals, wherein signal contributions from water and fat to the echo signals are separated using the phase-corrected first single echo image and the second single echo image. Moreover, the invention relates to a MR device (1) and to a computer program to be run on a MR device (1).
ACCELERATED ACQUISITION OF SCAN DATA BY MEANS OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE
Accelerated acquisition of scan data by means of magnetic resonance to enable short echo times so that scan data of substances can also be acquired with a transversal relaxation time.
Precision Delivery of Energy Utilizing Holographic Energy Teleportation (HET) with Time-Correlated Standing-Wave Interference and Coherent Intensity Amplification
By producing the proper wave interference using superimposed waves that overlap with the proper time-phase relationship (called “Time-Correlated Standing-wave Interference”), wave energy is amplified (by “Coherent Intensity Amplification”) and teleported to precise locations. For instance, in one application, energy is teleported to one or more areas within a living body for such therapeutic applications as destroying cancer cells or plaques within arteries. A system implementing this technique creates amplified constructive interference at one or more selected disease locations, while producing destructive interference at surrounding locations. In this application example, the technique allows energy to be “teleported” to tumor cells, plaques, or other diseased cells, for instance, to destroy them, while surrounding healthy cells receive virtually no energy, obviating collateral damage from the treatment. The same method can be used to diagnose disease by detecting energy teleported to different locations.
MRI apparatus utilizing non-ultrashort TE(UTE) imaging to generate a mask image for performance of mask processing
In one embodiment, an MRI apparatus includes a memory storing a predetermined program and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry configured, by executing the predetermined program, to generate a first image based on first data acquired from an object with Ultrashort TE (UTE), generate a second image based on second data acquired from the object with non-UTE, generate a mask image from the second image, and perform mask processing, by using the mask image, to remove or reduce an undesired signal around the object depicted in the first image.
Systems and methods for in-phase zero echo time magnetic resonance imaging
Systems and methods for ZTE MRI are disclosed. An exemplary method includes obtaining Larmor frequencies of water and/or fat for a region of interest of a subject to be imaged at a pre-scan and setting a center frequency for an RF transceiver of the MR system at a value between the Larmor frequencies of water and fat. A ZTE pulse sequence is applied to the subject and MR signals in response to the ZTE pulse sequence are received from the subject. The received MR signals are demodulated with the center frequency and an in-phase ZTE image is generated from the demodulated MR signals.
Pulse sequences for low field magnetic resonance
A low-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system. The system includes a plurality of magnetics components comprising at least one first magnetics component configured to produce a low-field main magnetic field B.sub.0 and at least one second magnetics component configured to acquire magnetic resonance data when operated, and at least one controller configured to operate one or more of the plurality of magnetics components in accordance with at least one low-field zero echo time (LF-ZTE) pulse sequence.