Patent classifications
G01S7/52047
ULTRASOUND SYSTEM FOR HIGH-SPEED AND HIGH RESOLUTION IMAGING APPLICATIONS
An ultrasound imaging system includes an array of ultrasound transducer elements chat send ultrasound energy into an object when energized for respective transmission time periods and provide responses to ultrasound energy emitted from the object for respective reception time periods, a reception modulation circuit modulating the responses with irregular sequences of modulation coefficients, a combiner circuit combining the modulated responses, and an image reconstruction processor configured to computer-process the combined modulated responses into one or more images of the object.
Method for acoustic power scalable charge-redistribution ultrasonic system with on-chip aberration compensation for portable ultrasonic applications
The present disclosure is generally directed to a method for driving an ultrasonic transducer. The method includes coupling a driving electrode and a ground electrode of the ultrasonic transducer to a power supply and a ground, respectively, during a first time period based on a received drive signal. The method further includes decoupling the driving electrode and the ground electrode of the ultrasonic transducer from the power supply and the ground, respectively, to float the driving electrode and the ground electrode of the ultrasonic transducer during a second time period based on the received drive signal to store a charge between the driving electrode to the ground electrode.
Passive ultrasound imaging with sparse transducer arrays
A passive compression wave imaging system comprises an array of sensor elements arranged in a sparse array and a processor arranged to: store a plurality of samples of the output from each of the sensor elements over a sample period; derive from the stored samples a value for each of a set of image pixels; wherein for each of the image pixels the processing means is arranged to: define a plurality of different sets of weights for the elements of the sparse array; calculate a component of a pixel value from each of the sets of weights and the stored samples; and sum the components of the pixel value to produce a final pixel value.
GRATING LOBES REDUCTION FOR ULTRASOUND IMAGES AND ASSOCIATED DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS
Improved ultrasound imaging devices and methods of operating the devices that minimize grating lobe artifacts in an ultrasound image are provided. For example, an ultrasound imaging system analyzes the ultrasound data at different frequency bands and generates a grating-lobe-minimized image based on minimum signals identified for each pixel among the plurality of frequency ranges. In one embodiment, an ultrasound imaging system includes an ultrasound transducer array configured to obtain ultrasound data, and a processor in communication with the ultrasound transducer array. The processor is configured to receive the ultrasound data, generate an ultrasound image based on a first frequency range of the ultrasound data, generate a grating-lobe-minimized ultrasound image based on a plurality of second frequency ranges of the ultrasound data, combine the ultrasound image and the grating-lobe-minimized ultrasound image to generate a combined ultrasound image, and output the combined ultrasound image to a display.
METHOD FOR REDUCING SIDELOBE IN ULTRASOUND IMAGES
According to the present invention, a method for reducing a sidelobe in an ultrasound image includes Step 1 of receiving, from individual receiving elements of an array transducer, ultrasonic signals reflected from an imaging point, and outputting the ultrasonic signals as channel signals of the corresponding receiving elements; Step 2 of applying focusing delays to each of the channel signals to temporally align the channel signals; and Step 3 of synthesizing an ultrasound image by using an added-up signal which is obtained by adding up the temporally aligned channel signals, wherein Step 3 includes calculating a magnitude of a corresponding sidelobe signal by using a spatial frequency of the sidelobe signal which generates a sidelobe and the number of receiving elements and synthesizing the ultrasound image by subtracting the calculated magnitude of the sidelobe signal from the added-up signal.
ULTRASOUND SIGNAL PROCESSING CIRCUITRY AND RELATED APPARATUS AND METHODS
Ultrasound signal processing circuitry and related apparatus and methods are described. Signal samples received from an ultrasound transducer array in an ultrasound transducer based imaging system may be processed, or conditioned, by application of one or more weighting functions. In some embodiments, one or more weighting functions may be applied to the signal samples in the time domain. In other embodiments, the signal samples may be converted to the frequency domain and one or more weighting functions may be applied in the frequency domain. In further embodiments, one or more weighting functions may be applied in the time domain and one or more weighting functions may be applied in the frequency domain. The weighting functions may be channel dependent and/or channel independent. The processed data can be provided to an image formation processor.
Method and System for Determining Signal Direction
Methods and systems for the efficient determination of the direction of multiple signal sources in both near and far field using hierarchical combinations of sets of raw input signals to convert spatial input to angular output. Each increasing hierarchical combination increases angular resolution, improving image quality with low computational expenditure.
MONOLITHIC ULTRASONIC IMAGING DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS
To implement a single-chip ultrasonic imaging solution, on-chip signal processing may be employed in the receive signal path to reduce data bandwidth and a high-speed serial data module may be used to move data for all received channels off-chip as digital data stream. The digitization of received signals on-chip allows advanced digital signal processing to be performed on-chip, and thus permits the full integration of an entire ultrasonic imaging system on a single semiconductor substrate. Various novel waveform generation techniques, transducer configuration and biasing methodologies, etc., are likewise disclosed. HIFU methods may additionally or alternatively be employed as a component of the “ultrasound-on-a-chip” solution disclosed herein.
IMAGE COMPOUNDING BASED ON IMAGE INFORMATION
An image compounding apparatus acquires, via ultrasound, pixel-based images (126-130) of a region of interest for, by compounding, forming a composite image of the region. The image includes composite pixels (191) that spatially correspond respectively to pixels of the images. Further included is a pixel processor for beamforming with respect to a pixel from among the pixels, and for assessing, with respect to the composite pixel and from the data acquired (146), amounts of local information content of respective ones of the images. The processor determines, based on the assessment, weights for respective application, in the forming, to the pixels, of the images, that spatially correspond to the composite pixel. In some embodiments, the assessing commences operating on the data no later than upon the beamforming. In some embodiments, brightness values are assigned to the spatially corresponding pixels; and, in spatial correspondence, the maximum and the mean values are determined. They are then utilized in weighting the compounding.
Method and system for determining signal direction
Methods and systems for the efficient determination of the direction of multiple signal sources in both near and far field using hierarchical combinations of sets of raw input signals to convert spatial input to angular output. Each increasing hierarchical combination increases angular resolution, improving image quality with low computational expenditure.