A light detection and ranging, LIDAR, system. The system comprises a set of long range channels and a set of short range channels Each channel comprises an illumination source. The illumination sources of the short range channels are each configured to illuminate a respective spatial region defined by a first solid angle from the respective illumination source. The illumination sources of the long range channels are each configured to illuminate a respective spatial region defined by a second solid angle from the respective illumination source. The first solid angle is larger than the second solid angle and an intensity of each illumination source of the long range channels is greater than an intensity of each illumination source of the short range channels. The set of short range channels are configured to detect objects within a first field of view, and the set of long range channels are configured to detect objects within a second field of view.

A light detection and ranging, LIDAR, system. The system comprises a set of long range channels and a set of short range channels Each channel comprises an illumination source. The illumination sources of the short range channels are each configured to illuminate a respective spatial region defined by a first solid angle from the respective illumination source. The illumination sources of the long range channels are each configured to illuminate a respective spatial region defined by a second solid angle from the respective illumination source. The first solid angle is larger than the second solid angle and an intensity of each illumination source of the long range channels is greater than an intensity of each illumination source of the short range channels. The set of short range channels are configured to detect objects within a first field of view, and the set of long range channels are configured to detect objects within a second field of view.

A time-of-flight (TOF) sensor device includes: an illumination component that emitting a light beam toward a viewing space; a receiving lens element receiving reflected light and directing the reflected light to a photo-receiver array; and a processor. The processor is configured to generate distance information for a pixel corresponding to an object in the viewing space based on time-of-flight analysis of the reflected light; record a variation of an intensity of the reflected light from the object over time to yield intensity variation information; record a variation of the distance information for the pixel corresponding to the object over time to yield distance variation information; and apply a correction factor to the distance information in response to a determination that the intensity variation information and the distance variation information do not conform to an inverse-square relationship.

A time-of-flight (TOF) sensor device includes: an illumination component that emitting a light beam toward a viewing space; a receiving lens element receiving reflected light and directing the reflected light to a photo-receiver array; and a processor. The processor is configured to generate distance information for a pixel corresponding to an object in the viewing space based on time-of-flight analysis of the reflected light; record a variation of an intensity of the reflected light from the object over time to yield intensity variation information; record a variation of the distance information for the pixel corresponding to the object over time to yield distance variation information; and apply a correction factor to the distance information in response to a determination that the intensity variation information and the distance variation information do not conform to an inverse-square relationship.

A geodesic system for measuring the position of a target when the target is obstructed from view by a station. The geodesic system includes a rod fastener positioned on a housing axis for selectively coupling a housing to a survey rod, wherein the housing axis is collinear with a rod axis centrally-positioned within the survey rod when the system is coupled to the survey rod. The system further includes a cuboid-shaped station-scope for viewing the station along a station-line extending between the system and the station and for viewing the target along a target-line extending between the system and the target. The station-scope includes a mirror equally bisecting the station-scope. The housing axis equally bisects the mirror at an intersection of the station-line and the target-line. The station further includes a rangefinder for aligning a laser with the target, the laser having an origination point along the housing axis.

A geodesic system for measuring the position of a target when the target is obstructed from view by a station. The geodesic system includes a rod fastener positioned on a housing axis for selectively coupling a housing to a survey rod, wherein the housing axis is collinear with a rod axis centrally-positioned within the survey rod when the system is coupled to the survey rod. The system further includes a cuboid-shaped station-scope for viewing the station along a station-line extending between the system and the station and for viewing the target along a target-line extending between the system and the target. The station-scope includes a mirror equally bisecting the station-scope. The housing axis equally bisects the mirror at an intersection of the station-line and the target-line. The station further includes a rangefinder for aligning a laser with the target, the laser having an origination point along the housing axis.

A method of foreign object debris discrimination includes illuminating a particle located within a sensing volume with a modulated electromagnetic radiation pulse emitted from a source; receiving one or more electromagnetic radiation return signals that have been scattered by the particle illuminated by the modulated electromagnetic radiation pulse at a detector; mixing, using a controller, the electromagnetic radiation return signal of amplitude I.sub.RS and frequency f.sub.RS with a reference signal of amplitude I.sub.LS and frequency f.sub.RS; analyzing, using the controller, an amplitude of the mixed signal √{square root over (I.sub.LSI.sub.RS)}, and frequency of the mixed signal, f.sub.RS−f.sub.LS; and classifying, using the controller, a particle position, a velocity, and electromagnetic characteristic of the particle based on the amplitude, √{square root over (I.sub.LSI.sub.RS)}, and frequency, f.sub.RS−f.sub.LS of the mixed signal.

The present disclosure provides a laser projection component and a detection method thereof, and an electronic device. The laser projection component is applicable to the depth camera component and is configured to project a laser pattern. The detection method includes: obtaining the laser pattern; determining whether a preset identifier exists in the laser pattern; and determining that the depth camera component is abnormal when the preset identifier does not exist in the laser pattern.

The present disclosure provides a laser projection component and a detection method thereof, and an electronic device. The laser projection component is applicable to the depth camera component and is configured to project a laser pattern. The detection method includes: obtaining the laser pattern; determining whether a preset identifier exists in the laser pattern; and determining that the depth camera component is abnormal when the preset identifier does not exist in the laser pattern.

Various implementations disclosed herein include a method for operating a LIDAR sensor, comprising repeatedly performing measurements in a respective measurement time window (M), at the beginning of which at least one measurement light pulse (A) having at least one predefined wavelength is emitted by the LIDAR sensor, and determining whether a light pulse (A′) having the at least one predefined wavelength is detected by the LIDAR sensor within the measurement time window (M), wherein a time interval (D1, D2, D3) between two consecutive measurement time windows (M) is varied.