In a pluggable optical module, to easily and compactly house an optical fiber for connecting optical components in a housing in which a plurality of optical components are mounted. A pluggable optical module includes a first optical fiber housing unit a second optical fiber housing unit, and a housing. The first optical fiber housing unit can house a first optical fiber connected to a first optical component. The second optical fiber housing unit can house a second optical fiber connected to a second optical component. The housing can house the first optical fiber housing unit and the second optical fiber housing unit. The pluggable optical module is configured to be capable of being inserted into and removed from an optical communication apparatus and the housing constitutes an outer shape of the pluggable optical module.

A management system for an optical line system includes one or more processors and memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause the one or more processors to receive State of Polarization (SOP) measurements from one or more optical components in the optical line system, wherein the SOP measurements are taken while traffic-bearing channels are operating, and monitor health of one or more fibers based on the SOP measurements. The health can include detection and/or localization of SOP transients.

A mode locking device is disclosed for altering repetition rate in a mode-locked laser. In an example device, laser light is coupled from a fiber into a cavity through a sliding pigtail collimator with a diameter selected such that it is a close tolerance fit with a female snout on a package. A lens focuses laser light to an appropriate spot size onto a SAM or SESAM, such that back-reflection into the fiber is maximized. A piezoelectric transducer is mounted in cooperation with the SAM or SESAM for cavity tuning.

An apparatus includes a rackmount device, in which the rackmount device includes a housing configured to be installed in a server rack, in which the housing has a width in a range from 16 to 20 inches and a height in a range from 1 to 12 inches, the housing includes a front panel, a rear panel, and a bottom surface. The rackmount device includes a first circuit board or substrate having a first surface that defines a length and a width of the first circuit board or substrate, in which the first circuit board or substrate is positioned relative to the housing such that the first surface of the first circuit board or substrate is at an angle relative to the bottom surface of the housing, and the angle is in a range from 45° to 90°. At least one of (i) the front panel of the housing is formed at least in part by the first circuit board or substrate, (ii) the first circuit board or substrate is attached to the front panel of the housing, or (iii) the first circuit board or substrate is substantially parallel to the front panel of the housing. The rackmount device includes at least one data processor electrically coupled to the first circuit board or substrate and configured to process data; and at least one optical/electrical communication interface coupled to the first circuit board or substrate and configured to convert received optical signals to electrical signals that are provide to the at least one data processor. The rackmount device includes at least one of (i) at least one inlet fan attached to the front panel of the housing, or (ii) at least one fan positioned near the front panel in which at least a portion of a fan blade of the at least one fan is within a first distance from the front panel for at least some time period during operation of the at least one fan, and the first distance is less than one-fourth of a second distance between the front panel and the rear panel.

A silicon photonics based single wavelength 100 Gbit/s PAM4 DWDM transceiver in a pluggable form factor having a transmitter, said transmitter having: a DWDM laser source; a fiber array pigtail having a polarization maintaining fiber and an output single mode fiber; a silicon photonics modulator chip configured to optically connect to the DWDM laser source through the usage of the polarization maintaining fiber, a modulator driver chip connected to the silicon photonics modulator chip and an LC receptacle configured to optically connect to the silicon photonics modulator chip through the usage of the output single mode fiber. The disclosed transmitter may be further comprised of a reference loop within the silicon photonics modulator chip to allow for the utilization of a passive alignment approach for optically connected elements. The disclosed transceiver may be configured for use with C-band DWDM applications for utilization in applicable technologies, including 5G telecommunications.

A distributed data processing system includes a first data processing system and a second data processing system. The first data processing system includes a first housing, a first data processor, and a first optical module that is configured to convert output electrical signals from the first data processor to output optical signals that are provided to a first optical fiber cable. The second data processing system includes a second housing, a second data processor, and a second optical module that is configured to convert output electrical signals from the second data processor to output optical signals that are provided to a second optical fiber cable. An optical power supply includes at least one laser that is configured to provide a first light source to the first optical module through a first optical link and to provide a second light source to the second optical module through a second optical link.

An optical interconnect circuit for transmitting data between two or more electronic chips. In an example embodiment, the optical interconnect circuit comprises two or more photonic chips, each of which is vertically stacked with the corresponding electronic chip such that compact optical modulators and/or photodetectors of the photonic chip are in close proximity to the data sources/sinks of the corresponding electronic chip. Multi-core optical fibers and vertical coupling structures are used to provide multiple optical connections between different photonic chips. Advantageously, the provided capability to place optical modulators close to the data sources and to place photodetectors close to the data sinks can be used to reduce the amount of required electrical wiring. Optical-waveguide connections to the multi-core fibers can be used to allow for high density of optical conduits without spatially constraining the placement of data sources and/or data sinks on the electronic chips.

In a pluggable optical module, to easily and compactly house an optical fiber for connecting optical components in a housing in which a plurality of optical components are mounted. A pluggable optical module includes a first optical fiber housing unit a second optical fiber housing unit, and a housing. The first optical fiber housing unit can house a first optical fiber connected to a first optical component. The second optical fiber housing unit can house a second optical fiber connected to a second optical component. The housing can house the first optical fiber housing unit and the second optical fiber housing unit. The pluggable optical module is configured to be capable of being inserted into and removed from an optical communication apparatus and the housing constitutes an outer shape of the pluggable optical module.

A system for measuring a polarization extinction ratio (PER) using a reference master test jumper (MTJ) is disclosed. The system may include an optical source to transmit an optical signal via an optical fiber. The system may also include a device under test (DUT) communicatively coupled to the optical source via the optical fiber to receive the optical signal from the optical source. The system may also include an optical measurement component communicatively coupled to the device under test (DUT). In some examples, the optical fiber may be configured or initialized to be a reference master test jumper (MTJ) that minimizes inherent polarization extinction ratio (PER) of the optical fiber when measuring a polarization extinction ratio (PER) during a measurement action.

A first disclosure is an optical fiber member equipped with two holding members that hold an optical fiber such that an end surface of the optical fiber is located on one end and a curving portion having a coat of the optical fiber is curved to be extended at another end; the holding members are provided with holding flat portions that sandwich an end portion of the optical fiber where the coat is removed such that the end surface of the optical fiber is located on the one end; at least any of the holding flat portions has an aligning groove to fix a position of the end portion of the optical fiber; the holding member is provided with a curved surface at a position adjacent to the curving portion in the extending direction D1; and the two holding members are equal in thermal expansion coefficient.