Embodiments of an optical fiber cable are provided. The cable includes a cable jacket and at least one buffer tube. Each buffer tube surrounds a plurality of optical fibers. The cable jacket surrounds the at least one buffer tube. Further, a coating of superabsorbent, swellable hot melt is applied to at least one of the following locations: (i) along at least a portion of the length of at least one of the plurality of optical fibers; (ii) along at least a portion of the length of the exterior or interior surface of the at least one buffer tube; or (iii) along at least a portion of the length of the interior surface of the cable jacket. Moreover, the superabsorbent, swellable hot melt is capable of absorbing at least 50 g of water per gram of superabsorbent, swellable hot melt.

An optical fiber cable includes: optical fiber units each comprising optical fibers, and twisted together in an SZ shape; a wrapping tube that wraps around the optical fiber units; fillings disposed inside the wrapping tube, wherein the fillings include at least one first filling and at least one second filling that are located between two adjacent optical fiber units; and a sheath that covers the wrapping tube. The first filling is in contact with the wrapping tube. The second filling is located more radially inward than the first filling in a radial direction.

A gas leak proof corrugated sheath design for reducing friction in an optical fiber cable (100) includes a plurality of ribbons (102) in a plurality of ribbon bundles (104), one or more water swellable yarns (110), a first layer (106), one or more ripcords (108), one or more strength members (112) and a second layer (114). The first layer, surrounding the plurality of ribbon bundles by the second layer having a plurality of ribs (116) and a plurality of grooves (118) to reduce number of contact points between the optical fiber cable and a duct to reduce coefficient of friction between the second layer and an inner surface of the duct.

An optical fiber cable that includes subunits is provided. The cable has an outer jacket having a thickness of at least 2.0 millimeters and that is made from a fire retardant polymer material having a PHRR value of 222 kw/m.sup.2 when tested in a cone calorimeter measured according to ASTM E1354 with a heat flux of 50 kW/m.sup.2. The cable meets the requirement of UL 1666 burn test for riser cables and the requirements of EN 50399 burn test for CPR class C.sub.ca cables.

An optical cable includes: twisted optical fiber units each including a fiber group formed by optical fibers. At least one of the optical fiber units includes a filling that wraps an outer circumference of the fiber group.

Embodiments of the disclosure relate to an optical fiber cable having at least one optical fiber, a cable jacket and a foam layer. The cable jacket includes an inner surface and an outer surface in which the outer surface is an outermost surface of the optical fiber cable. The inner surface is disposed around the at least one optical fiber. The foam layer is disposed between the at least one optical fiber and the cable jacket. The foam layer is made of an extruded product of at least one thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), a chemical foaming agent, and a crosslinking agent. The foam layer has a closed-cell morphology having pores with an average effective circle diameter of less than 100 μm. Further, the foam layer has a compression modulus of less than 1 MPa when measured at 50% strain.

Polymeric compositions comprising a polybutylene terephthalate; a low-density polyolefin selected from a low-density polyethylene, a polyolefin elastomer, or combinations thereof; and a maleated ethylene-based polymer. Optical cable components fabricated from the polymeric composition. Optionally, the polymeric composition can further comprise one or more additives, such as a filler. The optical fiber cable components can be selected from buffer tubes, core tubes, and slotted core tubes, among others.

The present disclosure provides an optical fiber cable (100). The optical fiber cable (100) includes one or more optical fiber (102), one or more loose tube (104) surrounding the one or more optical fiber (102) and an outer sheath (108) surrounding the one or more loose tube (104). The material composition of the one or more loose tube (104) is a mixture of a first material and a second material. The flexural modulus of the first material is at least 1000 MPa. The flexural modulus of the second material is at most 50 MPa. The material composition of the outer sheath (108) is a mixture of a first material and a second material. The flexural modulus of the first material is at least 500 MPa. The flexural modulus of the second material is at most 50 MPa.

An indoor/outdoor micro-duct cable includes a central strength member, and six outer members surrounding the central strength member in a 6@1 configuration. At least one of the outer members is a buffer tube. A plurality of optical fibers are disposed within the buffer tube. The others of the six outer members are filler rods. The cable further includes an outer jacket surrounding the six outer members, the outer jacket having a diameter of less than 9 millimeters and a thickness of less than 1.7 millimeters. The outer jacket is formed from a flame retardant material. The filler rods are formed from a flame retardant material different from the flame retardant material of the outer jacket.

An optical fiber cable with one or more coil elements is provided. The optical fiber cable (200, 300, 400) comprises one or more optical transmission elements (202, 302, 402) extending in a longitudinal direction surrounded by one or more coil elements (100). The one or more coil elements are a series of loops such that each loop (106) from the series of loops is physically connected to adjacent loops. The one or more coil elements are flexible in transverse direction and are substantially non-elongatable in the longitudinal direction. The one or more coil elements are fiber retaining element (102) such that subsequent loops (106) are made of a single continuous element and further comprises a pitch retaining element (104) connecting the subsequent loops of the fiber retaining element to preserve relative position of the subsequent loops.