A zoom lens includes a first lens group having positive refracting power, a second lens group having negative refracting power, a third lens group having positive refracting power, a fourth lens group having negative refracting power and a fifth lens group having negative refracting power in order from an object side, in which the lens groups move in magnification change from a wide angle end to a telephoto end such that a gap between the first lens group and the second lens group increases and a gap between the second lens group and the third lens group decreases, a negative lens group disposed closer to an image focusing side than a diaphragm among all lens groups is set as a focusing lens group, and the focusing lens group moves toward the image focusing side at focusing from infinity to a close object, the zoom lens satisfies a conditional expression.

A zoom lens system according to the disclosure, in order from an object side to an image side, includes a first lens group with positive optical power, a second lens group with negative optical power, and a subsequent lens group composed of at least three lens groups. During zooming operation, the first lens group moves along the optical axis and the second lens group does not move. The second lens group has an aperture stop. The second lens group satisfies following condition (1),

9.0fG1/fG22.0 (1) where fG1 is the focal length of the first lens group, and fG2 is the focal length of the second lens group.

A compact zooming optical system having high zooming ratio and superb optical performance and a manufacturing method are provided. The zooming optical system includes, in order from an object along the optical axis, a first lens group having positive refractive power, a second lens group having negative refractive power, a third lens group having positive refractive power, a fourth lens group having negative refractive power, and a fifth lens group having negative refractive power. Upon zooming from a wide angle end state to a telephoto end state, respective distances between the first lens group and the second lens group, between the second lens group and the third lens group, between the third lens group and the fourth lens group, and between the fourth lens group and the fifth lens group, are varied.

Provided is a zoom lens including a plurality of lens units, in which an interval between each pair of adjacent lens units is changed during zooming, the plurality of lens units include a lens unit BR arranged closest to image side in zoom lens, which moves in optical axis direction during focusing and a lens element A arranged adjacent to lens unit BR on object side, having refractive power of sign opposite to that of lens unit BR, in which lens element A consists of a single lens or a cemented lens, and distance between surface closest to image side of lens element A and image plane at wide angle end, distance between surface closest to image side of lens element A and surface closest to object side of lens unit BR at wide angle end, and focal length of zoom lens at wide angle end are each appropriately set.

A variable magnification optical system comprising, in order from an object side, a first lens group having positive refractive power, a second lens group having negative refractive power, a third lens group having positive refractive power, and a rear lens group having negative refractive power; upon varying a magnification from a wide angle end state to a tele photo end state, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group being varied, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group being varied, and a distance between the third lens group and the rear lens group being varied; the third lens group or the rear lens group comprising a focusing lens group which is moved upon carrying out focusing from an infinitely distant object to a closely distant object; and predetermined conditional expression(s) being satisfied, thereby various aberrations being corrected superbly.

An optical system that achieves size reduction in a zoom lens with high magnification and has favorable optical performance, an optical apparatus, and a method for manufacturing the optical system are provided. An optical system OL included in an optical apparatus such as a camera 1 includes, sequentially from an object side, a first lens group G1 having positive refractive power, a second lens group G2 having negative refractive power, a middle group GM constituted by one or two lens groups and having positive refractive power, a focusing group GF that is a lens group having negative refractive power and moves in an optical axis direction at focusing, and a rear group GR constituted by at least one lens group, distance between lens groups adjacent to each other changes at magnification change from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, and the optical system OL satisfies a predetermined condition.

A zoom lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a negative refractive power, a third lens unit having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens unit having a negative refractive power, and a rear unit including at least one lens unit. In the zoom lens, the locus of movement, the focal length, the amount of displacement during zooming, and the shapes of lens surfaces are appropriately set for each lens unit.

The zoom lens including an object side lens group at least including, in order from an object side: a first lens group G1 having positive refractive power; and a second lens group G2 having negative refractive power; and an image focusing side lens group including, in order from the object side: a negative lens group A having negative refractive power; and a negative lens group B arranged by facing the negative lens group A across an air distance, having negative refractive power. In the zoom lens, focusing from infinity to a close object is achieved by moving just the negative lens group A toward an image focusing side to satisfy a conditional expression.

A zoom lens includes a positive first lens group, a negative second lens group, a positive third lens group, and a subsequent group consisting of plural lens groups in order from an object side. In a case of zooming, an interval with an adjacent lens group is changed. The third lens group includes two uncemented positive lenses consecutively arranged in order from a side closest to the object side to an image side. A lens group closest to the image side in the subsequent group consists of a negative meniscus lens having a concave surface toward the object side and a positive lens having a convex surface toward the object side in order from the object side to the image side.

A variable magnification optical system comprising, in order from an object side, a first lens group having positive refractive power, a second lens group having negative refractive power, a third lens group having positive refractive power, and a rear lens group having negative refractive power; upon varying a magnification from a wide angle end state to a tele photo end state, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group being varied, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group being varied, and a distance between the third lens group and the rear lens group being varied; the third lens group or the rear lens group comprising a focusing lens group which is moved upon carrying out focusing from an infinitely distant object to a closely distant object; and predetermined conditional expression(s) being satisfied, thereby various aberrations being corrected superbly.