G02F1/13781

NON-LINEAR SIDE CHAIN LIQUID CRYSTAL POLYORGANOSILOXANES AND METHODS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USE IN ELECTRO-OPTIC APPLICATIONS AND DEVICES
20190144752 · 2019-05-16 ·

A non-linear side chain liquid crystal polyorganosiloxane differs from previous side chain liquid crystal polyorganosiloxanes. A method for preparing the non-linear side chain liquid crystal polyorganosiloxane involves hydrosilylation reaction of a SiH rich intermediate with an aliphatically unsaturated mesogenic compound. A liquid crystal composition containing the non-linear side chain liquid crystal polyorganosiloxane is useful in dynamic scattering mode electro-optic device for various applications.

LIQUID CRYSTAL WINDOW AND OPTICAL ELEMENT COMPRISING IT

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal window, a method of manufacturing the same, an optical element comprising the liquid crystal window, and a use thereof. The liquid crystal window of the present invention and its manufacturing method have excellent fixing property of a spacer and thus excellent cell gap maintaining characteristics, and can effectively prevent thermal damage of a base layer and be economical in manufacturing processes.

Electronic Devices Having Electrically Adjustable Optical Shutters

An electronic device has an electrically adjustable shutter. The shutter may be placed in a transparent state or a nontransparent state. The shutter may overlap a portion of a display, may overlap a liquid contact indictor or a structure with text in a device, or may overlap an optical component such as an optical proximity sensor, ambient light sensor, visible light-emitting diode or laser, infrared light-emitting diode or laser, visible light image sensor, or infrared light image sensor. Control circuitry in the electronic device may place the shutter in an opaque state to hide an overlapped component from view or may place the shutter in a transparent state to allow the overlapped component to transmit or receive light. The adjustable shutter may exhibit changes in its transmission spectrum in different modes of operation and may be used as a camera filter or neutral density filter.

Energy efficient communication and display device

An adaptive backlight module and a method and system for producing an adaptive backlight module are described herein. In one example, an adaptive backlight module includes a light source, a polarizer, at least one enhancement film disposed between the light source and the polarizer, and a diffuser disposed between the light source and the enhancement film. The diffuser includes a first electrode coupled to a first substrate and a second electrode coupled to a second substrate. A liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode of the diffuser.

NOVEL LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF
20190016956 · 2019-01-17 · ·

The present application relates to a novel liquid crystal compound and a use thereof. The novel liquid crystal compounds of the present application can exhibit a smectic A phase over a wide temperature range. The novel liquid crystal compounds of the present application can be usefully used in the technical fields to which smectic A liquid crystals can be applied, for example, bistable devices.

Grating, fabricating method therefor, display panel and display device

A grating is provided. The grating includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposite the first substrate, a plurality of first transparent electrodes arranged at equal intervals along a surface of the first substrate and between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a plurality of second transparent electrodes each arranged along a surface of the second substrate and opposite to a respective one of the plurality of first transparent electrodes, and a liquid crystal mixture layer arranged between each pair of the first transparent electrodes and respective second transparent electrodes, wherein a liquid crystal mixture in the liquid crystal mixture layer is switchable between a smectic phase and a cholesteric phase such that the liquid crystal mixture is transparent in the smectic phase and black in the cholesteric phase.

Flexoelectric Liquid Crystal Composition, Liquid Crystal Element, Laser Inspection System, and Method for Analyzing Test Subject

A flexoelectric liquid crystal composition containing at least one kind of smectic liquid crystal compound, a chiral dopant, and a charge scavenger, and exhibiting photoconductivity.

Liquid crystal display device

Provided are a liquid crystal display device and a method for driving same. The liquid crystal display device comprises the liquid crystal display device in a PVA mode, an LVA mode, an FFS mode, and in an IPS mode. The liquid crystal display device comprises 1 to 50 wt % of an achiral smectic liquid crystal, and a remainder of a nematic liquid crystal. The liquid crystal device comprises 3 to 50 wt % of a smectic liquid crystal and a remainder of the nematic liquid crystal, wherein the smectic liquid crystal comprises a liquid crystal layer, comprising 70 to 97 wt % of an achiral smectic liquid crystal, and 3 to 30 et % of a chiral smectic liquid crystal.

DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY DEVICE

The disclosure discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a display region, and a non-display region adjacent to the display region. The display region includes a first display region and a second display region, the first display region includes first pixels arranged in an array, the second display region includes second pixels arranged in an array, and the number of pixels in any one row of the first pixels is less than the number of columns of the second pixels. The display panel further includes a gate driver circuit arranged in the non-display region and first signal lines, each of the first signal lines is connected with the gate driver circuit, and at least one of the first signal lines provides a row of first pixels with a control signal; a resistance compensation unit is disposed on at least one of the first signal lines.

Field sequential color ferroelectric liquid crystal display cell

An electrically suppressed helix (ESH) ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) display cell with fast response includes: a liquid crystal layer, disposed between two transparent substrates, wherein helix pitch of chiral smectic liquid crystals of the liquid crystal layer is less than the thickness of the liquid crystal layer; at least one polarizer; and a voltage source, configured to apply electrical driving voltage pulses to electrodes of the display cell with amplitude greater than a critical voltage for helix unwinding of the chiral smectic liquid crystals.