A fluid flow device has a body with a mechanism for altering state of a fluid flowing through the device, an inlet conduit providing inlet of the flowing fluid to the body of the device, an outlet conduit providing outlet of the flowing fluid from the body of the device, and a micro-generator assembly installed in either the inlet conduit or the outlet conduit, the micro-generator assembly having an impeller driven by the flowing fluid, the impeller turning a shaft driving a generator producing a voltage across two output conductors.

A programmable, electronically controlled sprinkler system has a hermetically sealed internal chamber which encloses all of the internal water flow, valves, mechanical and rotational components and a plurality of magnetic coupling arrangements which allow external motors to control operation of the internal mechanical components without requiring any hydraulic seals.

Disclosed is an intermittent pressure switch for pneumatic valves to control pressure relief valves in oil and gas producing operations by directing the valve to open and close based on pressure parameters (pre)set by the user. This enables oil and gas wells to produce based on formation pressure buildup. The inventive switch consists of a box containing a pressure switch programmable from 0 to 5,000 psi, a 3-port solenoid valve, 24 volt battery system, solar panel, solar control charger, pressure gauge, circuit wiring, and pressure fittings.

A programmable, electronically controlled sprinkler system has a hermetically sealed internal chamber which encloses all of the internal water flow, valves, mechanical and rotational components and a plurality of magnetic coupling arrangements which allow external motors to control operation of the internal mechanical components without requiring any hydraulic seals.

A pressure gauge includes a housing defining a fluid path and a bleed path. An inlet is mounted on the housing and a pressure sensor is disposed within the housing. A bleed valve is disposed along the fluid path and selectively opens or closes the bleed path. An actuator moves the bleed valve between a closed position and an open position. A control module is coupled to the pressure sensor and the actuator and includes a memory and a processor. A target fluid pressure is stored in the memory and the processor receives pressure data from the pressure sensor. When the pressure data is greater than the target fluid pressure, the processor controls the actuator to place the bleed valve in the open position. When the pressure data is equal to the target fluid pressure, the processor controls the actuator to place the bleed valve in the closed position.

A floodwater redistribution assembly for redirecting flood waters to a predetermined location for irrigation and municipal water service includes a subterranean vault that is positioned adjacent to a body of water known for periodic flooding. An inlet pipe is integrated into the subterranean vault to direct the water from the body of water into the subterranean vault. An outlet pipe is integrated into the subterranean vault to direct the water outwardly to a predetermined location for the purposes of irrigation and municipal water service. A ball valve is positioned within the subterranean vault to facilitate the water to flow into the outlet pipe. A ball valve control unit is coupled to the ball valve. The ball valve control unit is in remote communication with a remote control source and the ball valve control unit actuates the ball valve between an open position and a closed position.

An estimator comprises: an acquisitor to acquire a plurality of data pairs each containing a valve body opening of the vacuum valve and the chamber pressure at the valve body opening; and an operator to operate the gas species characteristic value and the first chamber volume estimation value, based on an exhaust's expression representing a relationship among the second effective exhaust rate, a flow rate of a gas introduced into the vacuum chamber, a chamber volume, and a chamber pressure, the plurality of data pairs acquired in the acquisitor, and correlation data between the valve body opening and the second effective exhaust rate about the predetermined known gas.

An electronically controlled regulator is disclosed. The electronically controlled regulator reduces and adjusts a pressure of a high-pressure fluid introduced through an introduction port with a pressure adjusting valve and discharges a pressure-reduced fluid having a set pressure through a discharge port. A discharge pressure adjusting mechanism includes a valve shaft moving structure that operates by driving of an electric motor and moves a valve shaft to change a distance between a valve body and a valve seat, and opens and closes the pressure adjusting valve so that the pressure of the pressure-reduced fluid maintains the set pressure while operating the valve shaft moving structure with the electric motor on the basis of a value of a pressure sensor that detects the pressure of the pressure-reduced fluid.

Disclosed is an air pressure control (APC) device according to an embodiment of the inventive concept. The air pressure control (APC) device may include a processing chamber, a plate for adjusting a pressure in the processing chamber, and an APC valve including first and second step motors for adjusting a height of the plate, and an APC controller that controls the APC valve, and the APC controller may include a first controller that controls positions of the first step motor and the second step motor; and a second controller that compensates for a difference in position between the first step motor and the second step motor.

A controller includes an opening degree control section configured to control a valve element opening degree of the valve main body based on a pressure measurement value of the vacuum chamber measured by a vacuum meter, and an estimation section configured to estimate measurement lag information of pressure measurement value with respect to a pressure of the vacuum chamber based on (a) an exhaust expression including a second-order derivative term of the pressure measurement value and indicating a relationship between an effective exhaust speed of a vacuum pumping system for the vacuum chamber and the pressure measurement value and (b) a pressure measurement value measured during a pressure response when the valve element opening degree is step-changed, and the opening degree control section controls the valve element opening degree based on the measurement lag information estimated by the estimation section.