An arrangement for monitoring an aseptic manufacturing process includes product condition sensors capable of making closely spaced measurements of a product condition such as temperature or humidity. The measurements are made using closely spaced sensors arranged in a linear array on a single probe, which may be used to take measurements at multiple levels within the product. Data from the sensors is transmitted to a data collection point via short range wireless digital communications. The sensors may be used to measure temperature and humidity at a single point. For example, when the sensors are used in pharmaceutical freeze drying, the location of a sublimation front may be calculated for each vial, and the freeze drying process may be controlled using the data.

An electrical device with thermally controlled performance is disclosed. The electrical device includes at least one die with a plurality of device components disposed upon or at least partially embedded within the die. The electrical device further includes a plurality of signal paths interconnecting the plurality of device components. The electrical device further includes a plurality of temperature sensors disposed upon or at least partially embedded within the die. The temperature sensors are configured to detect thermal loads at respective portions of the die. The electrical device further includes at least one controller disposed upon or at least partially embedded within the die. The controller is configured to adjust one or more operating parameters for one or more of the device components based on the thermal loads detected by the temperature sensors.

A space optical instrument is disclosed including a primary mirror having an optical axis and including a first face, referred to as the front face, oriented towards an observed area, and a second face opposite to the first, referred to as the rear face, the optical instrument further including a thermal stabilization device for the primary mirror, comprising a thermally conductive wall extending around the optical axis (O) on the front face side of the primary mirror towards which this face is oriented. The thermal stabilization device further includes a temperature regulating device for the circumferential wall that is capable of using the measurement of an incident heat flux on the mirror, and adapting the temperature of the circumferential wall according to the measured incident heat flux, in order to keep the front face of the mirror at a constant temperature.

A temperature control apparatus is located at an interface between a coating and developing machine and a lithography machine, and includes a temperature detecting device and a temperature control device. The temperature detecting device is connected to the temperature control device. The temperature detecting device is configured to detect an actual temperature at the interface in real time. The temperature control device is configured to control the actual temperature at the interface to reach a target temperature when the actual temperature is not equal to the target temperature.

An temperature control method including the following steps: driving an temperature control device to generate air circulation for a first server and a second server; monitoring operation state of the temperature control device, the first server and the second server continuously to establish a first learning model; receiving an temperature control state data of the temperature control device, a first state data of the first server, and a second state data of the second server, wherein the first state data includes a first temperature, and the second state data includes a second temperature; inputting the temperature control state data, the first state data, and the second state data into the first learning model to obtain a first temperature prediction value output by the first learning model; and adjusting the temperature control device according to the first temperature prediction value.

An arrangement for monitoring an aseptic manufacturing process includes product condition sensors capable of making closely spaced measurements of a product condition such as temperature or humidity. The measurements are made using closely spaced sensors arranged in a linear array on a single probe, which may be used to take measurements at multiple levels within the product. Data from the sensors is transmitted to a data collection point via short range wireless digital communications. The sensors may be used to measure temperature and humidity at a single point. For example, when the sensors are used in pharmaceutical freeze drying, the location of a sublimation front may be calculated for each vial, and the freeze drying process may be controlled using the data.

Disclosed is a direct cooling-type display device having a double-sided display, the display device being configured to implement efficient heat radiation and comprising: a first display; a second display provided such that the back surface thereof faces the back surface of the first display; a housing for mounting the first display; an inlet port formed in the housing so as to form a path along which external air flows in; a first discharge port formed in a first area in which the first display is provided; a second discharge port formed in a second area in which the second display is provided; a first temperature measurement portion for measuring the temperature in the second area; a first outlet fan for discharging air in the first are through the first discharge port; a second outlet fan for discharging air in the second area through the second discharge port; a first backflow prevention portion provided in the first discharge port so as to prevent air from flowing from outside the housing into the same through the first discharge port; a second backflow prevention portion provided in the second discharge port so as to prevent air from flowing from outside the housing into the same through the second discharge port; and a flow rate control portion for driving the first outlet fan and the second outlet fan on the based of the measured temperature in the first area and the measured temperature in the second area.

A Heating, Ventilation, and/or Air Conditioning (HVAC) controller, such as a thermostat, is configured to receive and accept one or more requests for a temporary boost in ventilation. The requests may be received from one or more remotely located ventilation boost control units located throughout the building, and/or through a user interface of the HVAC controller itself. In some cases, the HVAC controller may be configured to coordinate multiple requests for ventilation, and adjust the ventilation time as appropriate.

An air conditioner performs air conditioning on the basis of an intake temperature and a first set temperature. An air conditioning control device includes a controller that switches between an ON state and an OFF state of a signal output on the basis of an indoor temperature and the set temperature. A temperature measuring device measures the indoor temperature. A connecting device estimates a user set temperature based on the ON-OFF state of the signal output of the air conditioning control device and the indoor temperature acquired from the temperature measuring device, calculates a second set temperature on the basis of an intake temperature acquired from the air conditioner and an indoor temperature difference between the estimated set temperature and the indoor temperature, and transmits the calculated set temperature to the indoor unit. The air conditioner updates the stored set temperature to the set temperature received from the connecting device.

A heat load predictor predicts a change over time of a heat amount to be processed by air-conditioning equipment, an operation plan creator previously creates an operation plan of the air-conditioning equipment to reduce an evaluation index under a first restrictive condition that a total process heat load be maintained at a same level or within a range of a predetermined amount of difference and a room temperature be maintained within a predetermined comfortable temperature range, and an operation plan corrector corrects the operation plan during controlling the air-conditioning equipment based on the operation plan. If an actually measured temperature differs from a predicted temperature predicted by the operation plan creator at the time of creating the operation plan, the operation plan creator predicts a change over time of the temperature in the room, and corrects the operation plan to minimize the evaluation index under the first restrictive condition.