An electric power system including an on-load tap changing (OLTC) transformer is provided. The OLTC transformer includes a primary winding and a secondary winding. A portion of the at least one primary winding and at least one of the secondary windings are inductively coupled to each other. Further, the electric power system includes at least one on-load tap changer coupled to the at least one primary winding or the at least one secondary winding of the OLTC transformer. The on-load tap changer is configured to regulate the portion of the at least one primary winding or the at least one secondary winding that are inductively coupled to each other. Furthermore, the system includes at least one controller coupled to the on-load tap changer. The controller is configured to determine a permissible voltage range defined by a bandwidth around a voltage set-point at the at least one on-load tap changer, where the bandwidth is a function of one or more electrical network states.

Method and apparatus for cleaning pollution control equipment, such as particulate removal devices, including wet electrostatic precipitators (WESP). The apparatus may include a housing having a chamber, at least one process gas inlet in fluid communication with the chamber, a process gas outlet spaced from the at least one process gas inlet and in fluid communication with the chamber, one or more ionizing electrodes in the housing and one or more collection electrodes or plates in the housing. The housing may be in fluid communication with a sealing liquid source, such as a water source. Sealing liquid is provided and introduced into the chamber in an amount sufficient to submerge the at least one process gas inlet and stop the flow of contaminated gas into the chamber.

Method and apparatus for cleaning pollution control equipment, such as particulate removal devices, including wet electrostatic precipitators (WESP). The apparatus may include a housing having a chamber, at least one process gas inlet in fluid communication with the chamber, a process gas outlet spaced from the at least one process gas inlet and in fluid communication with the chamber, one or more ionizing electrodes in the housing and one or more collection electrodes or plates in the housing. The housing may be in fluid communication with a sealing liquid source, such as a water source. Sealing liquid is provided and introduced into the chamber in an amount sufficient to submerge the at least one process gas inlet and stop the flow of contaminated gas into the chamber.

The invention relates to a method for regulating the voltage of a transformer (1) having different winding taps (3). The problem addressed by the invention is that of providing a method with which different load flow directions can be regulated with conventional transformers (1) and voltage regulators (7) in order to ensure a safe and reliable supply of voltage. The general inventive concept consists in determining, using a method in which a quadrant system (11) is used, the phase angle of the conduction current (I) and thus the load flow direction, thereby preventing deviation from the voltage range as a result of power input that is too high, by controlling the load tap changer (4).

The invention relates to a method for regulating the voltage of a transformer (1) having different winding taps (3). The problem addressed by the invention is that of providing a method with which different load flow directions can be regulated with conventional transformers (1) and voltage regulators (7) in order to ensure a safe and reliable supply of voltage. The general inventive concept consists in determining, using a method in which a quadrant system (11) is used, the phase angle of the conduction current (I) and thus the load flow direction, thereby preventing deviation from the voltage range as a result of power input that is too high, by controlling the load tap changer (4).

A method changes a transformation ratio, an impedance, or a voltage used for excitation of an item of electrical equipment. The item of electrical equipment includes: a tap winding having winding taps and a partial winding; and a tap changer that changes the transformation ratio, impedance, or voltage used for excitation. The tap changer has a first module that connects the winding taps to one another; and a second module with semiconductor switching elements for the switching-in, switching-out or bypassing of the partial winding. The method includes: receiving a request to change the transformation ratio, the impedance, or the voltage; checking a relevant parameter; and changing the transformation ratio, the impedance, or the voltage either by way of the first module or by way of the second module depending on the check of the at least one relevant parameter.