A system and method for tracking a milk crate, a bread tray, or other instrument for transporting goods of a business makes use of an electronic tracking tag attached to the milk crate, the bread tray, or other transport instrument. The electronic tracking tag includes a microprocessor and a transceiver, and wirelessly transmits an identifying electronic transmission at predetermined time intervals. The systems and methods further make use of a wireless network including a plurality of nodes, where each of the nodes is positioned at a predetermined location and receives the identifying electronic transmission from the electronic tracking tag upon movement of the electronic tracking tag into proximity with a node. Each of the nodes are then connected to a central computer server that identifies a location of the electronic tracking tag based on the predetermined location of the node.

Suspending and resuming a card runtime environment for a card computing device are disclosed. A card computing device obtains a suspension request. The suspension request includes a proposed value for a minimum suspension interval and/or a proposed value for a maximum suspension interval. The suspension request is accepted or rejected, by the card computing device, based on the proposed value for the minimum suspension interval and/or the proposed value for the maximum suspension interval. The card computing device may negotiate a different value for the maximum suspension interval. Additionally, a card computing device obtains a resumption request. The resumption request includes a resume token. The card computing device determines whether the resume token in the resumption request is valid. The card computing device determines whether the suspension interval is valid. The card computing device resumes the state that was associated with the card computing device at the time of suspension.

An Integrated Circuit (IC) for an RFID tag includes at least two antenna ports for coupling to at least two antennas. The IC may be configured to determine the port from which it receives an input signal, and provide a first functionality if it receives the input from a first port and a second functionality if it receives the input from a second port. The IC may be configured to determine and/or offer a functionality based on the receiving port.

A universal integrated circuit card (UICC) smart card is disclosed. The UICC smart card comprises a processor, a non-transitory memory, a call control application stored in the non-transitory memory, and an application stored in the non-transitory memory. The call control application, when executed by the processor, receives dialed digits from a dialer application executing on a mobile communication device, wherein the UICC smart card is communicatively coupled to the mobile communication device and distributes the dialed digits within the UICC smart card. The application, when executed by the processor, receives the dialed digits distributed by the call control application, identifies a short code included in the dialed digits, selects instructions stored in the non-transitory memory based on the short code, and configures the UICC smart card by causing the processor to execute the selected instructions.

Authentication systems and methods using orientation sensor-enabled payment cards are disclosed herein where a server receives an authorization request from a web server or an electronic terminal. The server then transmits an instruction to the orientation sensor to determine whether the payment card has an orientation that is consistent with a predetermined orientation. When the payment card has an orientation consistent with the predetermined orientation, the server executes a first authentication protocol. However, if the payment card has an orientation that is not consistent with the predetermined orientation, the server executes a second authentication protocol that is more restrictive than the first authentication protocol.

An electronic label (e-label) device that monitors situational data and displays an e-label. When the device detects an appearance modification event trigger based on the situational data, it modifies the appearance of the e-label being displayed by the e-label device, for example, by enlarging the machine-readable portion (e.g., barcode portion) of the displayed e-label. A related method and computer program product are also described.

A remote key fob for a vehicle, includes a communications and control device, at least one transmit/receive device and a microcontroller. At least one control surface is arranged on an outer shell of a housing of the remote key fob and is coupled to the communications and control device. A printed circuit board held in the housing is placed beneath the control surface. The control surface is mechanically coupled to a metal detection section. Pressure actuation of the control surface from the outside results in a deformation or change of position of the detection section. A detection coil is located on the printed circuit board, wherein the detection coil is coupled to the communications and control device for forming an inductive proximity switch. The communications and control device determines an actuation of the control surface as a function of the inductivity or quality of the detection coil.

Suspending and resuming a card runtime environment for a card computing device are disclosed. A card computing device obtains a suspension request. The suspension request includes a proposed value for a minimum suspension interval and/or a proposed value for a maximum suspension interval. The suspension request is accepted or rejected, by the card computing device, based on the proposed value for the minimum suspension interval and/or the proposed value for the maximum suspension interval. The card computing device may negotiate a different value for the maximum suspension interval. Additionally, a card computing device obtains a resumption request. The resumption request includes a resume token. The card computing device determines whether the resume token in the resumption request is valid. The card computing device determines whether the suspension interval is valid. The card computing device resumes the state that was associated with the card computing device at the time of suspension.

A mobile terminal that can be utilized for a checkpoint management system performs contactless electric communication with a reader/writer device for a passive RFID tag. An application processing unit cooperates with an application server through electronic communication. A position information acquisition unit acquires current position information of the mobile terminal. A terminal controller or a RFID tag processing unit receives a signal related to a carrier wave or a command emitted from the reader/writer device which results in a trigger that causes the application processing unit to operate. The application processing unit acquires from the mobile terminal personal information and chronologic information. The application processing unit further transmits the information to the application server together with current position information. Information transmitted from the mobile terminal can be utilized as history information on the checkpoint from, through or at which the user departs, passes or arrives.

Disclosed is an artificial intelligence apparatus that includes: a sensing unit that includes a gyroscope sensor and an acceleration sensor; an output unit that outputs information; and a processor that acquires a resultant value output from a deep learning model by inputting data acquired from the gyroscope sensor and the acceleration sensor into the deep learning model, performs self-diagnosis when the resultant value shows a shock requiring self-diagnosis, and controls the output unit to output a result of the self diagnosis, in which the deep learning model is a neural network having an adjusted weight by being trained using whether a shock is a shock requiring the self-diagnosis as a resultant value and sensing values of the gyroscope sensor and the acceleration sensor as input values.