Apparatus and associated methods relate to ranging an object nearby an aircraft by triangulation of spatially-patterned light projected upon and reflected from the object. The spatially patterned light can have a wavelength corresponding to infrared light and/or to an atmospheric absorption band. In some embodiments, images of the object are captured both with and without illumination by the spatially-patterned light. A difference between these two images can be used to isolate the spatially-patterned light. The two images can also be used to identify pixel boundaries of the object and to calculate ranges of portions of the object corresponding to pixels imaging these portions. For pixels imaging reflections of the spatially-patterned light, triangulation can be used to calculate range. For pixels not imaging reflections of the spatially-patterned light, ranges can be calculated using one or more of the calculated ranges calculated using triangulation corresponding to nearby pixels.

This invention relates to a machine and a method for labelling and inspecting containers for liquids, automatically applying a label on each container on a seamless zone of it, using an optical inspection device provided with an illuminator having a collimator interposed between a light generator of the illuminator and a carousel of the machine.

This invention relates to a machine and a method for labelling and inspecting containers for liquids, automatically applying a label on each container on a seamless zone of it, using an optical inspection device provided with an illuminator having a collimator interposed between a light generator of the illuminator and a carousel of the machine.

The invention enables spoof detection in eye based person detection, person recognition, or person monitoring systems. The invention includes (i) illuminating an eye from a first source located at a first position, (ii) illuminating the eye from a second source located at a second position spaced from the first position, (iii) acquiring at the image sensor, a set of images of the eye which includes (a) a first set of image information representing a first specular reflection at a third position relative to the eye, (b) a second set of image information representing a second specular reflection at a fourth position relative to the eye, (iv) determining a difference value representing a difference between the third position and the fourth position, and (v) generating a data signal representing detection of a real eye in response to determining that the difference value is less than a threshold value.

The present disclosure provides a fingerprint identification substrate and a display device. The fingerprint identification substrate includes a base substrate, a plurality of photosensitive modules on the base substrate, a collimating optical structure located on light entering sides of the photosensitive modules, a plurality of function layers and an insulation layer between every two adjacent function layers; where the photosensitive modules are configured to collect light rays reflected by a fingerprint; and the collimating optical structure includes light shading layers and light transmitting layers arranged alternately; where each of the light shading layers has a plurality of light transmitting holes; orthographic projections of the light transmitting holes on the base substrate are in orthographic projections of the photosensitive modules on the base substrate.

The present disclosure provides a fingerprint identification substrate and a display device. The fingerprint identification substrate includes a base substrate, a plurality of photosensitive modules on the base substrate, a collimating optical structure located on light entering sides of the photosensitive modules, a plurality of function layers and an insulation layer between every two adjacent function layers; where the photosensitive modules are configured to collect light rays reflected by a fingerprint; and the collimating optical structure includes light shading layers and light transmitting layers arranged alternately; where each of the light shading layers has a plurality of light transmitting holes; orthographic projections of the light transmitting holes on the base substrate are in orthographic projections of the photosensitive modules on the base substrate.

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a technique for determining the authenticity of a product without requiring a special device such as an integrated circuit (IC) tag. A means for solving this problem according to the invention is characterized by determining the authenticity of a target product on the basis of the validity of the association between the body of the product and a surface-treated component that is mounted to the body and that has been validated.

A system includes a sensor to capture multiple images of a portion of a first object illuminated by coherent illumination and a time of capture of each of the images; and a processor to compare two images of the multiple images to identify one or more touch points. Each touch point has a difference in value between the two images that is greater than a threshold. Upon determining a spatial shape formed by the identified touch points that corresponds to a pointing end of a pointing object, the system provides at least one of: i) a touch location of the pointing end relative to the first object, where the touch location is based on the spatial shape formed by the identified touch points, or ii) the time of capture of a second image of the two images that produced the spatial shape.

A projection unit configured to project a stripe pattern whose luminance changes periodically and a reference position pattern indicating a position of one period of a plurality of periods of the stripe pattern as a reference position; an image capturing unit configured to capture images of a measurement-target object; a control unit configured to control the projection unit and the image capturing unit, to acquire a captured image of the stripe pattern by performing control so that the image capturing unit captures images of the measurement-target object under a plurality of exposure conditions, and to acquire a captured image of the reference position pattern by performing control so that the image capturing unit captures images of the measurement-target object under exposure condition; and a shape calculation unit configured to calculate a three-dimensional shape object based on a captured image of the stripe pattern and the reference position pattern are included.

A diffractive optical element includes: a first facet configured to perform an expansion optical function; and a second facet configured to perform a collimation optical function and a pattern generation function.