An LED display apparatus, wherein the LED display apparatus includes a substrate having a first active area, a first LED element disposed in the first active area and a driving circuit electrically connects to the first LED element to drive the first LED element generating a continuous pulsed light having a first wave length range within a displaying time interval, wherein the first continuous pulsed light has a plurality of first light intensities and a plurality of second light intensities. The plurality of first light intensities are respectively corresponding to a first holding time interval and the plurality of second light intensities are corresponding to s a second holding time interval, at least one of the plurality of second light intensities is greater than at least one of the plurality of first light intensities, and the second holding time interval is less than the first holding time interval.

There is described a system for controlling an artificial body comprising at least one of at least one articulated body part and a sound reproduction device, the system comprising: a display unit for displaying an image of an eye thereon, the screen comprising a plurality of light cells each adapted to emit light, at least a given one of the light cells being adapted to selectively emit light and detect light; and a controller for controlling the display unit, the controller for: operating at least one first light cell each as a light detector in order to detect light incident thereon, the least one first light cell being selected among the at least a given one of the light cells; determining a reaction as a function of the detected light; and outputting a command indicative of the determined reaction.

The present disclosure provides a display panel and a method for manufacturing the same, a pixel light emitting compensation method, and a display apparatus. The display panel comprises a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array, wherein each of the pixel units comprises: an array substrate comprising a pixel driving circuit; a pixel defining layer disposed on a first surface of the array substrate and having a via hole wherein the first surface is far away from a substrate of the array substrate; a light emitting unit disposed in the via hole, wherein the light emitting unit is electrically connected to an output terminal of the pixel driving circuit, so that driving current output by the pixel driving circuit drives the light emitting unit to emit light; and a photoelectric converter configured to receive the light emitted by the light emitting unit.

A display panel includes: a first substrate and a second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer. The first substrate includes a first base, and a light extraction portion and a light conversion portion that are disposed on a first side and located in each sub-pixel region. The first base has the first side facing the second substrate. A refractive index of the light extraction portion is greater than or equal to a refractive index of the first base, and a refractive index of a portion of the light conversion portion in direct contact with the first base is less than the refractive index of the first base. The second substrate includes a second base, and at least one light reflecting structure and at least one light absorbing structure that are disposed at a side of the second base facing the first substrate and located in the sub-pixel region.

A method computes drive currents for LEDs in a pixel of a signboard to achieve a desired color at a desired luminous intensity. This method is particular applicable to a signboard having pixels made up of four (4) or more primary colors. The method selects a number of colors within a color gamut, and for each selected color, the method computes drive currents for the LEDs of each basis color, such that the resulting luminous intensity of the selected color is maximum. Using the computed drive currents, the method then scales the drive currents to achieve the desired luminous intensity in the desired color. The drive currents may be computed, for example, using a constrained maximization technique, such as linear programming. In one embodiment, the drive currents for each selected color are computed subject to the constraint that none of the drive currents is negative, and that their total is less than a predetermined value. In one embodiment, the selected color is expressed in the units of a linear color space.

A pixel driving circuit is provided, and the pixel driving circuit includes a light-emitting driving circuit, a photosensitive driving circuit, a micro light-emitting diode, and a photoelectric conversion device, wherein when the pixel driving circuit is in a display mode, the light-emitting driving circuit drives the micro light-emitting diode to emit light for display, and when the pixel drive circuit is in a photosensitive display mode, the photosensitive driving circuit drives the photoelectric conversion device to generate a photocurrent, and when the photocurrent is received by the micro light-emitting diode, the micro light-emitting diode will emit light for display. Functions of electronic devices may be integrated into a display panel to achieve full-screen display.

An input sensing device includes sensor pixels initialized in response to a reset signal provided through a reset line, and output a sensing signal to a read-out line in response to a scan signal provided through a scan line. A controller generates at least one start signal and clock signals. A selector selectively provides the at least one start signal and the clock signals to first control lines or second control lines. A reset driver connected to the first control lines, and supplying reset signals to at least some of the reset lines based on the at least one start signal and the clock signals provided through the first control lines. A scan driver is connected to the second control lines, and supplies scan signals to at least some of the reset lines based on the at least one start signal and the clock signals.

A display device has a transistor including a gate terminal, a first input-output terminal and a second input-output terminal, the gate terminal connected to a scanning signal line and the first input-output terminal connected to a video signal line, a photoconductive element including a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal connected to the second input-output terminal of the transistor and the second terminal connected to a first power line, and a light-emitting element including a third terminal and a fourth terminal, the third terminal connected to the second input-output terminal of the transistor and the fourth terminal connected to a second power line.

A flat panel display device formed in a pentile structure is provided, which includes a pixel portion and a lighting tester. The pixel portion includes a first pixel column, a second pixel column and a third pixel column. In the first pixel column, first pixels for displaying a first color and second pixels for displaying a second color are alternately arranged in a direction the data lines. In the second pixel column, first and second pixels arranged in reverse order of the first pixel column in a direction parallel to the data lines. In the third pixel column, third pixels for displaying a third color are arranged in a direction parallel to the data lines. The lighting tester applies a first voltage to the first pixel column and applies a second voltage to the second pixel column during a first time period. The lighting tester applies the second voltage to the first pixel column and applies the first voltage to the second pixel column during a second time period.

Exemplary methods and systems use a micro light emitting diode (LED) in an active matrix display to emit and sense light. Display panels, systems, and methods of operation are described in which LEDs may be used for both emission and sensing.