A semiconductor memory comprising: a comparison readout circuit comprising a first port configured to receive an electric signal of a read memory unit and a second port configured to receive a reference electric signal, the comparison readout circuit being configured to compare the electric signal of the read memory unit with the reference electric signal to obtain storage information of the memory unit; and a first/second column decoder connected to a first/second memory array and the comparison readout circuit and configured to select a bitline corresponding to the read memory unit when a memory array selection signal enables the first/second memory array, and output the electric signal of the memory unit to the first port by means of the bitline, and further configured to connect a first bitline of the first/second memory array to the second port when the memory array selection signal does not enable the first/second memory array.

A memory device includes: one or more planes each including a plurality of memory blocks; and a control circuit for selectively performing a dummy read operation before a valid read operation on the first memory block, according to whether a read command on the first memory block is firstly received from a host after a program operation is performed on a plane including the first memory block.

A memory device includes: one or more planes each including a plurality of memory blocks; and a control circuit for selectively performing a dummy read operation before a valid read operation on the first memory block, according to whether a read command on the first memory block is firstly received from a host after a program operation is performed on a plane including the first memory block.

In accordance with an embodiment, a physically unclonable function device includes a set of floating gate transistor pairs, floating gate transistors of the set of floating gate transistor pairs having a randomly distributed effective threshold voltage belonging to a common random distribution; a differential read circuit configured to measure a threshold difference between the effective threshold voltages of floating gate transistors of floating gate transistor pairs of the set of floating gate transistor pairs, and to identify a floating gate transistor pair in which the measured threshold difference is smaller than a margin value as being an unreliable floating gate transistor pair; and a write circuit configured to shift the effective threshold voltage of a floating gate transistor of the unreliable floating gate transistor pair to be inside the common random distribution.

In accordance with an embodiment, a physically unclonable function device includes a set of floating gate transistor pairs, floating gate transistors of the set of floating gate transistor pairs having a randomly distributed effective threshold voltage belonging to a common random distribution; a differential read circuit configured to measure a threshold difference between the effective threshold voltages of floating gate transistors of floating gate transistor pairs of the set of floating gate transistor pairs, and to identify a floating gate transistor pair in which the measured threshold difference is smaller than a margin value as being an unreliable floating gate transistor pair; and a write circuit configured to shift the effective threshold voltage of a floating gate transistor of the unreliable floating gate transistor pair to be inside the common random distribution.

A storage device includes a controller configured to control a non-volatile memory device(s) having a plurality of memory blocks therein. The controller includes secure erase control logic configured to: (i) control secure erase operations on the plurality of memory blocks in response to a secure erase request received from a host, and (ii) set flags corresponding to the plurality of memory blocks such that a first flag corresponding to a first memory block, which has undergone at least two of the secure erase operations, has a first value. Adaptive control logic is provided, which is configured to change at least one operating condition associated with a write operation and/or read operation directed at the first memory block, in response to detecting that the first flag has the first value.

A storage device includes a controller configured to control a non-volatile memory device(s) having a plurality of memory blocks therein. The controller includes secure erase control logic configured to: (i) control secure erase operations on the plurality of memory blocks in response to a secure erase request received from a host, and (ii) set flags corresponding to the plurality of memory blocks such that a first flag corresponding to a first memory block, which has undergone at least two of the secure erase operations, has a first value. Adaptive control logic is provided, which is configured to change at least one operating condition associated with a write operation and/or read operation directed at the first memory block, in response to detecting that the first flag has the first value.

Apparatus having a string of series-connected memory cells, a plurality of access lines with each access line of the plurality of access lines connected to a control gate of a respective memory cell of the plurality of memory cells, and a controller for access of the string of series-connected memory cells and configured to cause the memory to increase a threshold voltage of a particular memory cell of the string of series-connect memory cells to a voltage level higher than a predetermined pass voltage to be received by a control gate of the particular memory cell during a read operation on the string of series-connected memory cells, and concurrently change a respective data state of each memory cell of a plurality of memory cells of the string of series-connected memory cells.

Apparatus having a string of series-connected memory cells, a plurality of access lines with each access line of the plurality of access lines connected to a control gate of a respective memory cell of the plurality of memory cells, and a controller for access of the string of series-connected memory cells and configured to cause the memory to increase a threshold voltage of a particular memory cell of the string of series-connect memory cells to a voltage level higher than a predetermined pass voltage to be received by a control gate of the particular memory cell during a read operation on the string of series-connected memory cells, and concurrently change a respective data state of each memory cell of a plurality of memory cells of the string of series-connected memory cells.

Methods and systems include memory devices with a memory array comprising a plurality of memory cells. The memory devices include a control circuit operatively coupled to the memory array and configured to receive a read request for data and to apply a first voltage to the memory array based on the read request. The control circuit is additionally configured to count a total number of the plurality of memory cells that have switched to an active read state based on the first voltage and to apply a second voltage to the memory array based on the total number. The control circuit is further configured to return the data based at least on bits stored in a first and a second set of the plurality of memory cells.