A method for manufacturing a magnetostrictive torque sensor shaft (100) to which a sensor portion (2) of a magnetostrictive torque sensor (1) is to be attached includes: a heat treatment step of subjecting an iron-based shaft member to a carburizing, quenching, and tempering process; a shot peening step of performing shot peening using a steel shot media having a Vickers hardness at least equal to 1100 and at most equal to 1300, at least in a position on the shaft member, after the heat treatment step, to which the sensor portion (2) is to be attached; and a surface polishing step of subjecting the shaft member after the shot peening to surface polishing.

A gap compensated stress sensing system and methods for using the same are provided. The system can include a sensor head in communication with a controller. The sensor head can contain a stress sensor configured to generate a stress signal representing stress applied to a target based upon measurement of generated magnetic fluxes passing through the target. The system can also include a drive circuit configured to provide a current for generation of the magnetic fluxes, and to measure signals characterizing a gap between the sensor head and the target. The controller can analyze these signals to determine a gap-dependent reference signal that is relatively insensitive to electrical runout. The controller can further adjust the stress signal based upon the gap-dependent reference signal to determine an improved stress signal that has reduced sensitivity to gap changes.

A resin-sealed electronic component includes an electronic component main body sealed with a resin housing. The resin housing includes a pair of resin members aligned in a first direction with sandwiching a housing space housing the electronic component main body, and a sealing member including a molding resin and being molded so as to cover at least a portion of each of the pair of resin members. A portion of one resin member of the pair of resin members and a portion of the other resin member are aligned in a second direction intersecting the first direction to constitute a suppression structure that suppresses the molding resin from entering the housing space.

Differential magnetic field torque sensors include first and second magnetic field concentrators that guide magnetic flux to a magnetic field sensor from first and second magnetic field directors and a target, such as a multipole magnet assembly configured as a ring magnet. The magnetic field concentrators have pairs of sections that are interdigitated and configured adjacent to magnetic field sensing elements of the magnetic field sensor. The magnetic field directors can each have a plurality of teeth, which can be interdigitated and adjacent or proximate to the target. The magnetic field directors can be configured to be mounted as a unit to a rotatable shaft while the target can be configured to be mounted to a different rotatable shaft. The magnetic field concentrators and magnetic field sensor can be fixed while the magnetic field directors and target can rotate with respect to each other about a twist axis.

An assembly measures a bending torque on a machine element extending on an axis using the inverse magnetostrictive effect. The machine element has a cavity and at least one magnetization region, extending circumferentially around the axis. A magnetic sensor is arranged in the cavity to measure a directional component of a magnetic field which is brought about by the magnetization and by the bending torque. A second directional component of the magnetic field may be measured by the magnetic sensor or by another magnetic sensor.

A method of manufacturing a magnetostrictive torque sensor shaft (100) to which a sensor portion (2) of a magnetostrictive torque sensor (1) is mounted. The method includes heat treatment step of subjecting an iron-based shaft member to a carburizing, quenching, and tempering process, and a shot peening step of performing shot peening using a steel shot media having a Vickers hardness at least equal to 1100 and at most equal to 1300 and being free of boron, at least in a position on the shaft member, after the heat treatment step, to which the sensor portion is to be attached.

Disclosed herein is a device for measuring mechanical stress. The device comprises a magnetostrictive body enclosing a remanent magnetization. The magnetostrictive body comprises first and second end surfaces that are arranged opposite to each other. At least one of the first and second end surfaces is configured to receive a mechanical stress. The magnetostrictive body further comprises a first recess formed at the first end surface towards the second end surface and a second recess formed at the second end surface towards the first end surface. In a projection perpendicular to the first end surface, the first recess overlaps the second recess and extends beyond the second recess. Further disclosed are a method of manufacturing such a device and a method of measuring mechanical stress using such a device.

A first torque detection part and a second torque detection part are stacked so that a first energizing circuit and a third energizing circuit as well as a second energizing circuit and a fourth energizing circuit are arranged in mirror symmetry with respect to a symmetry plane orthogonal to an axial center direction of an object to be detected, and a plurality of magnetic paths are respectively formed between teeth having inclinations of ±45 degrees in the first torque detection part and the second torque detection part.

A core for a torque detection sensor includes a first laminated core in which first teeth are provided to protrude in a radial direction at plural places from an annular first core back formed by laminating a plurality of magnetic sheet materials, and a second laminated core in which second teeth are provided to protrude in the radial direction at plural places from an annular second core back formed by laminating a plurality of magnetic sheet materials, in which the first laminated core and the second laminated core are stacked so that the first teeth and the second teeth are in staggered arrangement in a circumferential direction.

A torque detection sensor includes first teeth and second teeth provided to protrude in staggered arrangement in an annular core and plural energizing circuits in which first coils and second coils wound around the first teeth and the second teeth are connected in series, in which plural magnetic paths having inclinations of ±45 degrees with respect to an axial center direction are respectively formed through an object to be detected between the first teeth and the second teeth by energization to the plural energizing circuits.