A device for leak detection on a test specimen, comprising a mass spectrometer (12), an at least three-stage turbomolecular pump (14), the input stage (18) of which is connected to the mass spectrometer (12) and which has a first intermediate gas inlet arranged between the input pump stage and the intermediate pump stage (26) and a second intermediate gas inlet arranged between the intermediate pump stage (26) and the output pump stage (24), an at least two-stage booster pump, the input pump stage (46) of which can be connected to the test specimen to be examined and which has an intermediate gas outlet (54) arranged between the input pump stage (46) and the output pump stage (48) and a pre-vacuum pump (22) which is connected to the outlet (20) of the output pump stage (24) of the turbomolecular pump (14) and is configured to generate a pre-vacuum pressure of less than 50 mbar at the outlet (20) of the turbomolecular pump (14) and to evacuate it against atmospheric pressure, characterized in that the intermediate gas outlet (54) of the booster pump is connected in a gas-conducting manner to the first intermediate gas inlet (36) of the turbomolecular pump (14) via a first connecting branch (62), and in that the outlet of the output pump stage (48) of the booster pump is connected in a gas-conducting manner to the second intermediate gas inlet of the turbomolecular pump (14) via a second connecting branch (64).

A method for detecting a leak in a heat exchanger plate includes positioning the heat exchanger plate between a first fixture and a second fixture to create both a first sealed space between the heat exchanger plate and the first fixture and a second sealed space between the heat exchanger plate and the second fixture. The first sealed space is on one side of the heat exchanger plate and the second sealed space is on the other side of the heat exchanger plate. The method includes supplying an inert gas to the second sealed space, drawing a vacuum in the first sealed space, and detecting whether the first sealed space includes the inert gas. The presence of inert gas indicates the plate is not leak-tight.

A total pressure cold cathode ionization gauge is disclosed. An inverted magnetron electrode design is capable of simultaneously detecting and measuring total gas pressure in a high vacuum system, along with partial pressures of one or more gases, such as hydrogen, helium and water. In addition, a leak detector, such as a helium leak detector, is disclosed with a compact counterflow arrangement of a gas inlet passage to an ion detection passage.

Provided are methods and associated apparatus for determining the integrity of a hermetically sealed electronic component. The method and associated apparatus includes the use of an evacuation chamber configured to placing the hermetically sealed electronic component within. The evacuation chamber is then evacuated of atmosphere to then determine an atmospheric pressure evacuation relationship or curve occurring inside the chamber that is, in turn, used to determine the integrity of the hermetically sealed electronic component. Further aspects may include evacuating the chamber through a mass spectrometer coupled to the evacuation chamber for chemical analysis of at least one of the evacuated atmosphere for making further determinations of the integrity of the hermetically sealed electronic component.

A vacuum bell probe for detecting leaks in underground gas pipes may include a flexible suction cup having a bottom side forming a suction opening. The suction cup may define an interior volume. The bottom side may include a soft seal ring having a higher elasticity than the suction cup, surrounding the suction opening and forming a contact surface adapted to create a seal in contact with a ground surface under which a gas leak may be assumed such that a vacuum may be generated within the interior volume upon contact to the ground surface.

Sniffing leak detector including a handheld device with a sniffer tip probe including a sample gas inlet, a reference gas inlet, a gas analyzer, and a switching valve adapted to alternatingly connect the sample gas inlet to the gas analyzer and the reference gas inlet to the gas analyzer in a gas conducting manner, such that either the gas drawn through the sample gas inlet or the gas drawn through the reference gas inlet is analyzed by the gas analyzer, characterized in that the reference gas inlet is arranged in a remote distance from the sniffer tip probe and a reference gas conduit connecting the reference gas inlet and the switching valve includes a buffer chamber adapted to homogeneously mix gas drawn into the buffer chamber through the reference gas inlet with the remaining gas in the buffer chamber.

A leak test apparatus that includes a test chamber, a pressure transducer, a vacuum source, and a vapor trap. The test chamber may be configured to receive a test part and the pressure transducer may be coupled in fluidic communication to the test chamber. The vacuum source and the vapor trap may be coupled in fluidic communication to the test chamber. The vacuum source may be configured to draw a vacuum on the test chamber and the vapor trap may be configured to mitigate vapor off-gassing. A method for leak testing includes positioning a test part in a test chamber, evacuating the test chamber to a vacuum pressure with a vacuum source, mitigating vapor off-gassing with a vapor trap, and detecting a pressure rise in the test chamber.

A test leak device for functional testing of a leak detection device for the leak test of a test specimen (14) filled with a liquid (12) having an internal pressure that is lower than atmospheric pressure, comprising a reservoir (102) filled with a test liquid (104), wherein the test liquid (104) has a vapor pressure of less than 500 mbar at room temperature, and the reservoir (102) comprises an outlet (106), and a pump (100) cooperating with the reservoir (102) and configured to convey the test liquid (104) from the reservoir (102) in such a way that the test liquid (104) escapes from the pump (100) through the outlet (106) in liquid form from the reservoir (102).

A sniffer leak detector is provided herein, including a sniffer probe and a vacuum pump which are connected to each other by a gas flow path, a gas analyzer arranged along the gas flow path and analyzes the gas taken in by the vacuum pump through the sniffer probe. The sniffer leak detector further includes a distance sensor that detects the distance between the sniffer probe and the test object, and a control is linked to the distance sensor. The control is designed to vary the carrier gas flow transported along the gas flow path, depending on the measured distance.

The invention relates to a device for performing a leak test on a fuel rod capsule, which contains at least one fuel rod and test gas, which device comprises a test container, which is designed to accommodate at least one fuel rod capsule and can be lowered into a pool of a nuclear plant flooded with water. According to the invention, a mass spectrometer is fluidically connected to the interior of the test container in such a way that a gas flow can be fed to the mass spectrometer in order to sense the concentration of the test gas that has diffused into the test container from the fuel rod capsule.