Inspection of detecting a depression includes obliquely applying linear light extending in a width direction of an electrode plate onto a surface of a coating material, and moving the electrode plate in a longitudinal direction, acquiring specular reflection of the light by the coating material, dividing the acquired specular reflection in the width direction, and obtaining a representative value of lightnesses at multiple positions in the longitudinal direction for each of a plurality of regions in the width direction, obtaining a correction value with which the representative values of lightnesses are uniform among the regions in the width direction, for each of the regions, adding the correction value to the lightnesses of the specular reflection in each of the regions, and detecting a dark portion with a lightness lower than a predetermined threshold, in a lightness distribution of the specular reflection after addition of the correction values.

An apparatus for checking tyres described as a linear camera having an objective line lying on an optical plane; a first, a second and a third light source for emitting respectively a first, a second and a third light radiation; a command and control unit for selectively activating at least one from among the first, second and third light source and activating the linear camera in order to acquire a two-dimensional image of a linear surface portion of the tyre synchronously with the activation of the first, second and third source. The first and second light source lie on opposite sides of the optical plane. Furthermore, the first, second and third light source include each one or more sub-sources each having a respective main extension direction parallel to the optical plane and the distance of the sub-sources of the third light source from the optical plane is less than the distance of the first and second light source from the optical plane.

A defect inspection apparatus includes a first slit light source together with a machine base in which a through hole is formed. A second slit light source and a half mirror are provided inside the through hole. First slit light from the first slit light source is directly incident on an object to be photographed (for example, an automobile body). On the other hand, second slit light from the second slit light source proceeds in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the first slit light proceeds, and thereafter, is refracted by the half mirror, led out from the through hole, and made incident on the object to be photographed.

A LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) detection system for use in a can manufacturing assembly. The LiDAR defect detection system includes a plurality of LiDAR sensors disposed at outputs of one or more equipment in the can manufacturing assembly and structured to scan and create at least three-dimensional (3D) images of output cans at the outputs of the one or more equipment; and a controller communicatively coupled to the LiDAR sensors and structured to collect data including at least the 3D images and analyze the data to determine if one or more output cans are defective.

An inkjet recording apparatus includes: a paper floating detecting unit which detects floating of a paper sheet at a first position; an ink jet recording unit which records an image on the paper sheet at a second position on a downstream side of the first position; and an image reader which reads the image on the paper sheet at a third position on the downstream side of the second position. When the floating is detected by the paper floating detecting unit, the image in a fixed front and rear range of the paper sheet is read by the image reader with a position where the floating is detected as a reference. The read image is displayed on a display device. An operator confirms the image displayed on the display device, and discriminates the type of the generated floating.

An inspection apparatus for performing inspection of an object includes an illumination device, an imaging device, and a processor. The illumination device performs an anisotropic illumination and an isotropic illumination for the object. The imaging device images the object illuminated by the illumination device. The processor performs processing for the inspection of the object based on an image obtained by the imaging device. The processor generates an inspection image based on (i) plural first images obtained by the imaging device while the illumination device respectively performs plural anisotropic illuminations and (ii) a second image obtained by the imaging device while the illumination device performs an isotropic illumination, and performs the processing based on the inspection image.

An inkjet recording apparatus includes: a paper floating detecting unit which detects floating of a paper sheet at a first position; an ink jet recording unit which records an image on the paper sheet at a second position on a downstream side of the first position; and an image reader which reads the image on the paper sheet at a third position on the downstream side of the second position. When the floating is detected by the paper floating detecting unit, the image in a fixed front and rear range of the paper sheet is read by the image reader with a position where the floating is detected as a reference. The read image is displayed on a display device. An operator confirms the image displayed on the display device, and discriminates the type of the generated floating.

A method automatically detects defects during borescoping of an engine. A video borescope is inserted into the engine such that, engine blades can be moved successively through the image region of the borescope. A possible defect on an engine blade is identified by image recognition on the basis of a video borescope frame. The movement of the engine blades in the image region is detected by comparing successive frames. The possible defect is tracked by optical image recognition on the basis of the successive frames used for detecting the movement. In a condition where a trace of the possible defect on the video image corresponds to the detected movement in terms of direction and speed over a predefined length, the possible defect is identified as an actual defect.

A surface inspection device of a metal strip includes: a first light source unit configured to emit light to a surface of a metal strip; a first imaging unit configured to image regular reflection light on the surface by emission light from the first light source unit; a second light source unit configured to emit light of a wavelength band different from the first light source unit to the surface; a second imaging unit configured to image irregular reflection light on the surface by emission light from the second light source unit; and a surface defect distinguishing unit configured to distinguish a surface defect by using the regular reflection light and irregular reflection light. The emission light from the first light source unit and the emission light from the second light source unit are simultaneously applied to a same place on the surface of the metal strip.