The invention relates to a method of determining a crack at an edge of a metallic material, the edge having a curvature with a radius. The method including: feeding and controlling a current to a transmitter coil for generating a magnetic field in the metallic material, detecting the magnetic field by means of a receiver coil, which detected magnetic field thereby generates a signal) in the receiver coil, determining first, second and third signal values of the signal at a first time, a second time and a third time, respectively, determining a possible presence of a crack and its crack depth based on the first, second and third signal values by means of determining a characteristic relation between the signal values.

A truck mounted portable electromagnetic inspection (EMI) machine assembly is disclosed. The truck mounted portable EMI assembly includes a portable EMI machine having an input port coupled to a scanning tunnel and adapted to receive a tubular for passing through the scanning tunnel, the scanning tunnel comprising an excitation coil configured to induce an eddy current in a surface of the tubular passing through the scanning tunnel, and an output port coupled to the scanning tunnel and adapted to allow the tubular to exit from the scanning tunnel, and a mechanical turntable adapted to mount the portable EMI machine on a truck and adjust an orientation of the portable EMI machine with respect to the truck. The mechanical turntable includes an upper base and a lower base coupled together.

An EMI shoe body having generally arcuate shape, a non-working major face, a working major face, a trough configured to hold one or more sensors embedded in a potting material, and at least one through hole for mechanical connection to an EMI apparatus. The generally arcuate body includes at least one non-central through hole configured to position respective externally threaded cylindrically-shaped set screws, each of the at least one non-central through holes configured to have a wear-resistant friction member movably secured therein and positioned such that a distal portion of each friction member protrudes away from the major working face an initial distance (d1) and configured to wear down over time to a generally arcuate surface that is a distance d2 from the major working face, where d2<d1, forming a degraded member. 3D printed EMI shoe bodies, and methods of 3D printing the EMI shoe bodies.

To provide a surface property inspection sorting apparatus, system, and method capable of efficiently performing steps to evaluate the surface properties of spring-shaped members. A surface property inspection and sorting apparatus 1 includes a surface property inspection device, a measuring member for measuring the surface properties of the spring-shaped members M, and a sorting means for sorting the spring-shaped members into good and bad parts. The measuring member is constituted so that spring-shaped members can pass through an inspection detector, and the surface properties of the spring-shaped member can be evaluated and a pass/fail judgment made by a surface property inspection device based on output signals output from an AC bridge circuit while the spring-shaped member passes through the inspection detector.

A magnet evaluating device evaluates an evaluation magnet by passing the evaluation magnet, which is formed by connecting a plurality of magnetic sections with insulating material in between, and a master magnet of the same form through an alternating magnetic field generated by an excitation coil, measuring the eddy current occurring in the magnetic section as voltage or current occurring in a detection coil and comparing the measured value for the evaluation magnet and the measured value for the master magnet.

The present invention provides a method of detecting and preventing grind burn from developing on a gear. The method includes performing acoustic emission testing while the gear is being ground during a grinding operation. The grinding wheel is evaluated during an eddy current test to detect material buildup on the grinding wheel which could cause grind burn. In addition, the method includes collecting swarf from the gear during the grinding operation and inspecting the swarf for an indication of grind burn.

Tubular member electromagnetic inspection apparatus, systems and methods for inspecting tubulars. An EMI shoe includes a generally arcuate body having a non-working major face, a working major face, a trough configured to hold one or more sensors embedded in a potting material, and at least one through hole for mechanical connection to an EMI apparatus. The generally arcuate body includes at least one non-central through hole in which are positioned respective externally threaded cylindrically-shaped set screws, each of the at least one non-central through holes having a wear-resistant friction member movably secured therein and positioned such that a distal portion of each wear-resistant friction member protrudes away from the major working face an initial distance (d1) and configured to wear down over time to a generally arcuate surface that is a distance d2 from the major working face, where d2<d1, forming a degraded wear-resistant member.

Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for analysis of synthetic ropes, cords, slings, cables and belts (collectively termed ropes) including but not limited to ropes for bearing loads as well as fibre optic cables. The ropes are provided with one or more elements for magnetic detection, wherein the magnetic detection elements each comprise a metal fibre or an appropriately treated synthetic fibre. The methods and apparatuses encompass detection of induced or residual magnetism or magnetic flux in the magnetic detection element(s), to sense for example lay length and/or damage, breakage or wear of the magnetic detection element(s), indicative of the condition of the rope.

A measuring device that is able to function even in rough environments, for example under great heat or in environments in which water or steam is found, as is the case in rolling mills, among other environments, has a housing, a central measuring device that passes through the housing in a straight line, and a measuring coil that is disposed in the housing and encloses the measuring opening. The device has a coil carrier that is disposed in the housing radially outside of the measuring coil and carries the measuring coil.

An apparatus and method for inspecting lithium precipitation may form a magnetic field around a battery cell to be inspected to induce an eddy current and may compare measured impedance of the battery cell with standard data to detect lithium plating in the battery cell, thereby providing high stability and reliability.