A system for conducting the identification and quantification of micro-organisms, e.g., bacteria in urine samples which includes: 1) several disposable cartridges for holding four disposable components including a centrifuge tube, a pipette tip having a 1 ml volume, a second pipette tip having a 0.5 ml volume, and an optical cup or cuvette; 2) a sample processor for receiving the disposable cartridges and processing the urine samples including transferring the processed urine sample to the optical cups; and 3) an optical analyzer for receiving the disposable cartridges and configured to analyze the type and quantity of micro-organisms in the urine sample. The disposable cartridges with their components including the optical cups or cuvettes are used in the sample processor, and the optical cups or cuvettes containing the processed urine samples are used in the optical analyzer for identifying and quantifying the type of micro-organism existing in the processed urine samples.

Cartridges for the isolation of a biological sample and downstream biological assays on the sample are provided, as are methods for using such cartridges. In one embodiment, a nucleic acid sample is isolated from a biological sample and the nucleic acid sample is amplified, for example by the polymerase chain reaction. The cartridges provided herein can also be used for the isolation of non-nucleic acid samples, for example proteins, and to perform downstream reactions on the proteins, for example, binding assays. Instruments for carrying out the downstream biological assays and for detecting the results of the assays are also provided.

A molecular diagnostic device and a detection card conveying seat for the same. The detection card conveying seat includes: a pressure plate, arranged with a first slide rail component, where the pressure plate is slidable along a sliding direction of the first slide rail component; and a transporting assembly, configured to place a detection card. The transporting assembly includes: a sliding frame, where the sliding frame is slidable together with the pressure plate along the sliding direction under an action of an abutting force; and a card tray, connected to the sliding frame and configured to place the detection card, where the pressure plate is configured to move toward the detection card and movable to a position abutting against the detection card, in condition of the sliding frame being subjected to a force that overcomes the abutting force.

This invention relates to an apparatus for conducting immunoassay test. The apparatus includes a groove unit having a groove along a vertical direction configured to hold a rod-shaped portion of a probe along the vertical direction, and a push pin configured to move along a horizontal direction, the push pin being capable of residing at a first position and a second position. A tip of the push pin is capable of pressing the rod-shaped portion of the probe against the groove when the push pin resides at the first position. The distance between the tip of the push pin and the groove is larger than a diameter of the rod-shaped portion of the probe when the push pin resides at the second position.

This invention relates generally to devices, systems, and methods for performing biological assays by using indicators that modify one or more optical properties of the assayed biological samples. The subject methods include generating a reaction product by carrying out a biochemical reaction on the biological sample introduced into a device and reacting the reaction product with an indicator capable of generating a detectable change in an optical property of the biological sample to indicate the presence, absence, or amount of analyte suspected to be present in the sample.

An instrument for conducting nucleic acid amplification reactions in a disposable test device. The test device includes a first reaction chamber containing a first nucleic acid amplification reagent (e.g., primers and nucleotides) and a second reaction chamber either containing, or in fluid communication, with a second nucleic acid amplification reagent (e.g., an amplification enzyme such as RT). The instrument includes a support structure receiving the test device. A temperature control system maintains the first reaction chamber at a first elevated temperature but simultaneously maintains the second nucleic acid amplification reagent at a second temperature lower than the first temperature so as to preserve the second nucleic acid amplification reagent. An actuator operates on a fluid conduit in the test device to place the first and second reaction chambers in fluid communication with each other after a reaction has occurred in the first reaction chamber at the first temperature. A pneumatic system is also provided that assists in fluid transfer of a reaction solution from the first chamber to the second chamber.

Cartridges for the isolation of a biological sample and downstream biological assays on the sample are provided, as are methods for using such cartridges. In one embodiment, a nucleic acid sample is isolated from a biological sample and the nucleic acid sample is amplified, for example by the polymerase chain reaction. The cartridges provided herein can also be used for the isolation of non-nucleic acid samples, for example proteins, and to perform downstream reactions on the proteins, for example, binding assays. Instruments for carrying out the downstream biological assays and for detecting the results of the assays are also provided.

A reagent cartridge includes a cartridge body configured to store a solid reagent, the cartridge body having a reagent well accessible through an access port. A seal plate is proximate the access port, the seal plate extends away from the access port to a seal plate edge remote from the access port. The reagent cartridge includes an isolation envelope surrounding the reagent well. The isolation envelope includes a seal membrane covering the access port, at least one isolation wall, and at least one isolation cavity interposed between the isolation wall and the well sidewall. One or more reagent cartridges are received in a cartridge magazine. The cartridge magazine includes at least one complementary profile seat configured to receive the one or more reagent cartridges having a corresponding cartridge profile.

A sample preparation cartridge for use with a sample preparation device, the cartridge includes a housing defining plural separate segments, at least one of said segments comprising a fixed section of a pipette component; and a moveable head comprising a pipette tip, the head being configured, in use, to be moved between a position in which the pipette tip is in sealed engagement with the fixed section of pipette component and a position in which pipette tip is positioned adjacent to another of said plural segments. With the present invention a disposable sample preparation cartridge and corresponding analytical reader can be provided in a very cost effective and simple manner.

A method for analyzing samples is performed within a housing. Each sample is contacted in a separate receptacle with a magnetically-responsive solid support for binding and immobilizing a nucleic acid of interest that may be present in one or more of the samples. Each sample is processed to isolate and purify any nucleic acid of interest that is present. An elution buffer is provided to each separate receptacle, thereby forming an eluate containing the nucleic acid of interest, if present in the associated sample. A unit-dose reagent for performing a nucleic acid amplification reaction is reconstituted for each sample, and the reconstituted reagent is combined with the eluate in one of a plurality of processing vials. Each of the processing vials containing reconstituted reagent and eluate is closed with a cap and transferred to an incubator and the contents are subjected to nucleic acid amplification conditions.