G01S7/4069

Radio transceiver precise time delay measurement system

A radio wave transceiver system, including: at least one waveguide made of a dielectric material; a transceiver circuit coupled to a first end of each of said at least one waveguide, capable of transmitting and/or of receiving radio waves respectively propagating in said at least one waveguide; and at least one antenna coupled to a second end of said at least one waveguide, capable of transmitting and/or of receiving said waves to/from a non-guided external medium.

RADAR DEVICE
20220349992 · 2022-11-03 · ·

In a radar device, a reception antenna directly receives a chirp signal transmitted by a transmission antenna of a module other than a module to which the reception antenna belongs among a plurality of modules, a mixer generates a baseband signal by mixing a chirp signal generated by a chirp signal source and a chirp signal received by the reception antenna, and an analog-to-digital converter generates a digital signal by digital-converting the baseband signal generated by the mixer.

In-Situ Phase Calibration for Radar System
20230093334 · 2023-03-23 ·

A method for calibrating a receiving (Rx) channel of a frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar system includes: setting the Rx channel in calibration mode, where the Rx channel includes a mixer, a phase shifter coupled to a first input of the mixer, a filter coupled to an output of the mixer, and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to an output of the filter; setting a value for a phase shifter control word of the phase shifter; sending a chirp signal to the phase shifter; sending a modulated chirp signal to a second input of the mixer, where an output signal at the output of the mixer includes a beat signal; and forming an amplitude curve based on data samples from the ADC, where the amplitude curve illustrates amplitudes of the beat signal at a plurality of frequencies within an operating frequency band of the FMCW radar system.

System, method and device for efficient processing of FMCW radar signals in a radar receiver
11609306 · 2023-03-21 ·

According to an aspect, method in a radar receiver system comprising, receiving a radar signal reflected from a target on a plurality of antennas, wherein the radar signal is a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) signal comprising plurality of chirps, extracting a plurality of range bins from the radar signal, generating a plurality of reference angles and a plurality of reference velocities from a plurality of reference parameters, determining a plurality of reference weights from the plurality of reference angles and plurality of reference velocities, filtering the radar signal with the filter weights set to equal to the plurality of reference weights.

Transmitter-receiver leakage suppression in integrated radar systems
11480655 · 2022-10-25 · ·

Example embodiments relate to transmitter-receiver leakage suppression in integrated radar systems. One embodiment includes a front-end for a radar system. The front-end includes a transmit path that includes a power amplifier and a transmit antenna. The transmit path is configured to transmit a transmit signal. The front-end also includes a receive path that includes a receive antenna and a low-noise amplifier. The receive path is configured to receive at least a leakage from the transmit path. The receive path is configured to generate an amplified signal of the leakage. Further, the front-end also includes a reference path. In addition, the front-end includes a compensation unit in the reference path. The compensation unit is configured to generate compensation for a leakage path between the transmit path and the receive path. The compensation unit is configured to apply the generated compensation to the reference signal to generate a compensated reference signal.

Minimal phase matched test target injection for parallel receiver phase and amplitude alignment
11482779 · 2022-10-25 · ·

A system is provided comprising: a plurality of receivers; a plurality of antennas; a calibration device coupled to the plurality of receivers; a plurality of antenna paths, each of the antenna paths being arranged to couple a respective one of the plurality of receivers with a respective one of the plurality of antennas; a plurality of first calibration paths, each of the first calibration paths being arranged to couple the calibration device to different respective first pair of the antenna paths; a plurality of second calibration paths, each of the second calibration paths being arranged to couple the calibration device to a different respective second pair of the antenna paths, each second pair of the antenna paths including at least one antenna path in common with any of the first pairs of the antenna paths.

Phase calibration of a radar system with crosstalk cancellation

A method for the use in a radar system is described herein. In accordance with one embodiment, the method includes providing a local oscillator signal to an RF output channel of a radar system. The RF output channel is configured to generate, in an enabled state, an RF output signal based on the local oscillator signal. The method further includes determining a first measurement signal based on the local oscillator signal and a first representation of the RF output signal, while the RF output channel is disabled, and thus the first measurement signal represents crosstalk. Further, the method includes determining a second measurement signal based on the local oscillator signal and a second representation of the RF output signal while the RF output channel is enabled. A phase value associated with the RF output channel is determined based on the first measurement signal and the second measurement signal.

High speed radar test system

A system simulates a moving target for a radar system under test. The system includes a Doppler simulation circuit (DSC), coupled to an input, to apply a frequency shift to RF pulses received on an RF signal to simulate speed. A signal attenuator coupled to the DSC is to simulate signal attenuation due to propagation loss of the RF pulses in atmosphere. A pulse detection circuit is to detect time of receipt of the RF pulses, including a first time of receipt of a falling edge of a first RF pulse. An I/O controller updates a value of the frequency shift for the DSC and of the signal attenuation for the signal attenuator during a time period between the first RF pulse and one of a second RF pulse or a second time at which the second RF pulse should have been received in case of a missing pulse.

Interference detection in radar receiver monitoring systems

A radio frequency (RF) circuit includes an input terminal configured to receive a reception signal from an antenna; an output terminal configured to output a digital output signal; a receive path including a mixer and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), wherein the receive path is coupled to and between the input and output terminals, wherein the receive path includes an analog portion and a digital portion, and wherein the ADC generates a digital signal based on an analog signal received from the analog portion; a test signal generator configured to generate an analog test signal injected into the analog portion of the receive path; and a digital processor configured to receive a digital test signal from the digital portion, the digital test signal being derived from the analog test signal, analyze a frequency spectrum of the digital test signal, and determine a quality of the digital test signal.

METHODS AND APPARATUS TO COMPENSATE FOR RADAR SYSTEM CALIBRATION CHANGES

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to compensate radar system calibration are disclosed. A radio-frequency (RF) subsystem having a transmit channel, a receive channel, and a loopback path comprising at least a portion of the transmit channel and at least a portion of the receive channel, a loopback measurer to measure a first loopback response of the RF subsystem for a first calibration configuration of the RF subsystem, and to measure a second loopback response of the RF subsystem for a second calibration configuration of the RF subsystem, and a compensator to adjust at least one of a transmit programmable shifter or a digital front end based on a difference between the first loopback response and the second loopback response to compensate for a loopback response change when the RF subsystem is changed from the first calibration configuration to the second calibration configuration.