Patent classifications
G01T1/1648
System and method for the detection of gamma radiation from a radioactive analyte
A system and method for the measurement of radiation emitted from an in-vivo administered radioactive analyte. Gamma radiation sensors may be used to determine the proper or improper administration of a radioactive analyte. In some cases, the system employs a sensor having a scintillation material to convert gamma radiation to visible light, which enables embodiments of the sensor to be ex vivo. A light detector converts the visible light to an electrical signal. This signal is amplified and is processed to measure the captured radiation. Temperature of the sensor may be recorded along with this radiation measurement for temperature compensation of ex vivo embodiments. The sensor enables collection of sufficient data to support separate application to predictive models, background comparisons, or change analysis.
Single photon emission computed tomography imaging with a spinning parallel-slat collimator
A method and a system for single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging capable of performing a rapid acquisition of imaging data. The SPECT imaging system, placed at a fixed radial distance from the center of an object being imaged, includes a gamma detector and a collimator. The collimator, mounted on the gamma detector, includes a plurality of parallel slats, each perpendicular to the surface of the gamma detector. The method implemented by this system rapidly reconstructs a high-resolution and high-sensitivity image.
Reference detector elements in conjunction with an anti-scatter collimator
The present approach relates to the use of detector elements (i.e., reference detector pixels) positioned under septa of an anti-scatter collimator. Signals detected by the reference detector pixels may be used to correct for charging-sharing events with adjacent pixels and/or to characterize or correct for focal spot misalignment either in real time or as a calibration step.
COOLING OF A NUCLEAR MEDICINE TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM
A nuclear medicine tomography system including: a detector carrier; a detector carrier housing including an inner space; a plurality of detector units, coupled to the detector carrier, each detector unit comprising: a detector camera; a cooling channel which guides air to the detector camera from the inner space; an exhaust channel which guides air from the detector camera to the inner space; a heat pump configured to cool air within the inner space.
Systems and methods for positron emission tomography
The disclosure relates to a system and method for reconstructing a PET image. The method may include: obtaining PET data relating to an object collected by a plurality of detector units; determining functional status of the plurality of detector units; generating reconstruction data based on the functional status of the respective detector units and the PET data; and reconstructing a PET image based on the reconstruction data.
ACCURATE PHOTON DEPTH-OF-INTERACTION DECODING AND CALIBRATION OF MULTIPLEXED DETECTOR MODULES
A method for calibrating a nuclear medicine tomography detector module using principal component analysis is based on the idea that calibration beam data lies on a one-dimensional path within the higher dimensional dataspace of output data. The module includes a weighted multiplexing circuit that generates a small number of multiplexed signals for each photon event. Calibration data for the module is generated and analyzed using several iterations of principal component analyses, to filter scattering events, noise, and other spurious signals. The direction of depth-of-interaction information has been found in the high-dimensional dataspace to be indicated by the primary principal component of the calibration data. The primary principal components, principal components from filtered datasets, intermediate thresholds, and DOI or inner product values are recorded for calibrating the module.
Systems and methods for multiple detector heads in a single arm or housing
A radiation detector assembly is provided that includes a plurality of multi-detector arms (e.g., between 2 and 5), and plural detector head units disposed in each multi-detector arm. Each of the multi-detector arms defines a cavity therein. At least two detector head units are disposed within the cavity of each multi-detector arm. Each detector head unit includes an absorption member and associated processing circuitry, with the processing circuitry configured to generate electronic signals responsive to radiation received by the absorption member. Each detector head unit is configured to pivot along a sweep direction.
A Hybrid Flat Panel Detector For Cone Beam CT Systems
The present invention relates generally to X-ray detectors and more particularly to a system and a method for integrating an anti-scattering grid with scintillators to significantly enhance the performance of flat panel X-ray detector. In particular, the performance of a flat panel X-ray detector may be enhanced by photon counting detector pixels configured underneath the septa of a 2D antiscatter grid.
DETECTOR IN AN IMAGING SYSTEM
The disclosure relates to a system and method for evaluating and calibrating detector in a scanner, further evaluating and calibrating time information detected by at least one time-to-digital convertor.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MULTIPLE DETECTOR HEADS IN A SINGLE ARM OR HOUSING
A radiation detector assembly is provided that includes a plurality of multi-detector arms (e.g., between 2 and 5), and plural detector head units disposed in each multi-detector arm. Each of the multi-detector arms defines a cavity therein. At least two detector head units are disposed within the cavity of each multi-detector arm. Each detector head unit includes an absorption member and associated processing circuitry, with the processing circuitry configured to generate electronic signals responsive to radiation received by the absorption member. Each detector head unit is configured to pivot along a sweep direction.