An optoelectronic element is located in a package. The package includes a first optical block and a second optical block that are attached to each other by a bonding layer. One of the first and second optical blocks is attached to lateral walls of the package by glue. The material of the bonding layer is configured to induce less stress to the first and second optical blocks than the glue.

Embodiments described herein may be related to apparatuses, processes, and techniques related to a dual polarization chiplet that may be used by an optical receiver to split multi-polarized light traveling on a single fiber and carrying two or more light signals into two or more fibers each carrying the particular light signal. The dual polarization chiplet may also be used by an optical transmitter to combine multiple light signals to be transmitted onto a single fiber, where each of the multiple light signals are represented by a different polarization of a wavelength on the single fiber. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

An optical communication module separating the input and output of light signals by birefringence includes first and second planar optical waveguides with a birefringent crystal connected to both. An optical fiber is adjacent to the second planar optical waveguide. An output beam from a transmitter passes through the first planar optical waveguide, the birefringent crystal, and the second planar optical waveguide in sequence, and enters into the optical fiber. An incoming beam from the optical fiber passes through the second planar optical waveguide, the birefringent crystal, and the first planar optical waveguide in sequence, and then falls onto a receiver.

Embodiments disclosed herein include photonics package with Faraday rotators to improve efficiency. In an embodiment, a photonics package comprises a package substrate and a compute die over the package substrate. In an embodiment, the photonics package further comprises a photonics die over the package substrate. In an embodiment, the compute die is communicatively coupled to the photonics die by a bridge in the package substrate. In an embodiment, the photonics package further comprises an integrated heat spreader (IHS) over the package substrate, and a Faraday rotator passing through the IHS and optically coupled to the photonics die.

Embodiments disclosed herein include optical systems with Faraday rotators in order to enhance efficiency. In an embodiment, a photonics package comprises an interposer and a patch over the interposer. In an embodiment, the patch overhangs an edge of the interposer. In an embodiment, the photonics package further comprises a photonics die on the patch and a Faraday rotator passing through a thickness of the patch. In an embodiment, the Faraday rotator is below the photonics die.

Embodiments disclosed herein include photonics systems with a dual polarization module. In an embodiment, a photonics patch comprises a patch substrate, and a photonics die over a first surface of the patch substrate. In an embodiment, a multiplexer is over a second surface of the patch substrate. In an embodiment, a first optical path from the photonics die to the multiplexer is provided for propagating a first optical signal, and a second optical path from the photonics die to the multiplexer is provided for propagating a second optical signal. In an embodiment, a Faraday rotator is provided along the second optical path to convert the second optical signal from a first mode to a second mode before reaching the multiplexer.

A photonic integrated circulator can be fabricated by including a plurality of polarizing beam splitters and optical polarization rotators such that two copies of the optical signal are output at a receiver in substantially aligned polarization states. The circulator can be used for facilitating bi-directional communications between photonic integrated circuit devices, which are inherently polarization sensitive, while reducing signal loss.

An optoelectronic element is located in a package. The package includes a first optical block and a second optical block that are attached to each other by a bonding layer. One of the first and second optical blocks is attached to lateral walls of the package by glue. The material of the bonding layer is configured to induce less stress to the first and second optical blocks than the glue.

An optical data communication system includes an optical transmitter and an optical receiver. A polarization-maintaining optical data communication link extends from an optical output of the optical transmitter to an optical input of the optical receiver. The polarization-maintaining optical data communication link includes at least two sections of polarization-maintaining optical fiber optically connected through an optical connector. The at least two sections of polarization-maintaining optical fiber have different lengths. The optical connector is configured to optically align a fast polarization axis of a first polarization-maintaining optical fiber to a slow polarization axis of a second polarization-maintaining optical fiber. The optical connector is also configured to optically align a slow polarization axis of the first polarization-maintaining optical fiber to a fast polarization axis of the second polarization-maintaining optical fiber.

An optical module includes a base plate, a carrier, an optical semiconductor device, an optical lens component, and a transmissive resin member in a cured state disposed between the optical semiconductor device and the optical lens component. The optical semiconductor device has an optical end surface, and emits an outgoing beam from the optical end surface or receives an incoming beam at the optical end surface. The optical lens component has a first lens surface and a second lens surface, the first lens surface facing the optical end surface of the optical semiconductor device, the first lens surface being provided between the optical end surface and the second lens surface. The transmissive resin contains either an optical path of the outgoing beam or an optical path of the incoming beam between the optical end surface of the optical semiconductor device and the first lens surface of the optical lens component.