A display device includes first pixel to third pixels, light emitting elements located in the first to third pixels, a color conversion layer located on the light emitting elements, a light blocking layer located on the color conversion layer, and a planarization layer located between the color conversion layer and the light blocking layer. A thickness of the planarization layer of the first pixel is thicker than a thickness of the planarization of the second pixel.

An active matrix substrate includes a plurality of gate wiring lines extending in a row direction and a plurality of source wiring lines extending in the column direction and a plurality of touch wiring lines extending in the column direction, wherein a pair of gate wiring lines are connected to one pixel row and one source wiring line is connected to a pair of pixel columns, the pair of pixel columns includes a first pixel column and a second pixel column adjacent to the first pixel column, and when viewed from a normal direction of a main surface of the substrate, each source wiring line is disposed between the first pixel column and the second pixel column in the corresponding pair of pixel columns, and each touch wiring line is disposed between two adjacent pixel columns between two adjacent source wiring lines.

An optical device includes a first outer substrate; a second outer substrate disposed opposite to the first outer substrate; and an active liquid crystal film or a polarizer, wherein the active liquid crystal film or the polarizer is encapsulated by an encapsulating agent between the first and second outer substrates and wherein a shrinkable film adjacent to any one of the first and second outer substrates is further included. The optical device is capable of varying transmittance. The optical device can be used for various applications such as an eyewear, for example, sunglasses or AR (augmented reality) or VR (virtual reality) eyewears, an outer wall of a building or a sunroof for a vehicle.

An electronic apparatus includes: an electronic module; a display module having an active area overlapping a pixel and a peripheral area adjacent to the active area, a module opening being defined in the display module from a back surface to a front surface thereof in the active area and overlapping the electronic module; a cover glass having a transmissive area, at least a portion of which overlaps the active area, and a bezel area adjacent to the transmissive area and on the front surface of the display module; an adhesive layer between the display module and the cover glass and having a first opening overlapping the electronic module; and a protective layer on the back surface of the display module and having a second opening overlapping the electronic module. The electronic module is spaced apart from the adhesive layer on a plane.

A system such as a vehicle may have windows. A window may have a structural window layer such as a structural window layer formed from laminated glass layers. A thin chemically strengthened glass layer may be coupled to an inwardly facing surface of the structural window layer. A guest-host liquid crystal light modulator layer or other electrically adjustable optical component layer may be interposed between the chemically strengthened glass layer and the structural window layer. An infrared light-blocking coating may be formed on an inwardly facing surface of one of the pair of laminated glass layers. The inwardly facing surface of the thin chemically strengthened glass layer may be provided with a coating that includes a low emissivity layer to block heat and that serves as an antireflection coating.

An electronic apparatus including a base substrate that includes an active area and a peripheral area adjacent to the active area, a plurality of pixels that are disposed in the active area, a plurality of pads that are disposed in the peripheral area, fan-out lines that are disposed in the peripheral area and connect the pixels and the pads, and an anti-reflection layer that includes an active portion and a peripheral portion. The active portion overlaps the active area and includes a plurality of color patterns respectively overlapping the pixels, and the peripheral portion overlaps the peripheral area. The anti-reflection layer overlaps at least a part of the fan-out lines.

A display apparatus can include a first blocking layer provided on a substrate, a second blocking layer provided on the first blocking layer, a first buffer layer provided on the second blocking layer, a third blocking layer provided on the first buffer layer, a second buffer layer provided on the third blocking layer, and a thin film transistor (TFT) provided on the second buffer layer to overlap the first to third blocking layers. Further, a size of a lower surface of the second blocking layer can be greater than a size of an upper surface of the first blocking layer.

According to one embodiment, a display device including a display function layer between a first substrate and a second substrate which are opposed to each other, wherein the second substrate includes, in a display area in which an image is displayed, a first light shielding layer extending in a first direction and a second light shielding layer extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, and the first light shielding layer and the second light shielding layer are layered while contacting each other at a crossing part.

An active matrix substrate includes a plurality of gate wiring lines extending in a row direction and a plurality of source wiring lines extending in the column direction and a plurality of touch wiring lines extending in the column direction, wherein a pair of gate wiring lines are connected to one pixel row and one source wiring line is connected to a pair of pixel columns, the pair of pixel columns includes a first pixel column and a second pixel column adjacent to the first pixel column, and when viewed from a normal direction of a main surface of the substrate, each source wiring line is disposed between the first pixel column and the second pixel column in the corresponding pair of pixel columns, and each touch wiring line is disposed between two adjacent pixel columns between two adjacent source wiring lines.

Embodiments of a display device are described. A display device includes a backlight unit having a light source and a liquid crystal display (LCD) module. The LCD module includes a phosphor film and a filter element. The phosphor film is configured to receive a primary light, from the light source, having a first peak wavelength and to convert a portion of the primary light to emit a secondary light having a second peak wavelength. The second peak wavelength is different from the first peak wavelength. The filter element is optically coupled to the phosphor film and is configured to allow the secondary light to pass through the filter element and to block an unconverted portion of the primary light from passing through the filter element.