One aspect of the present invention is: a dental glass ionomer cement including a first agent containing an ionomer glass powder; and a second agent containing a polycarboxylic acid polymer and water, wherein the first agent further contains a water-soluble compound represented by general formula (1): ##STR00001##
where R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, X.sup.1 is O or NH, and L.sup.1 is an alkylene group, and a water-soluble compound represented by general formula (2): ##STR00002##
where R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, X.sup.2 is O or NH, L.sup.2 is an alkyleneoxy group, R.sup.3 is an n-valent organic group, m is an integer of 1 or more and 42 or less, and n is an integer of 2 or more and 6 or less.

Disclosed are a composite resin denture porcelain block, a preparation method thereof and a composite resin denture. The composite resin denture porcelain block includes 0.1% to 15% of carbamate dimethacrylate, 0.1% to 10% of bisphenol A-di glycidyl methacrylate, 3% to 20% of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 35% to 85% of glass powder, 0.1% to 8% of ZrO.sub.2, 3% to 15% of SiO.sub.2, 0.1% to 40% of ZrO.sub.2SiO.sub.2 composite powder, 2% to 17% of diatomite, 0.01% to 3% of benzoyl peroxide, 0.01% to 3% of N,N dihydroxyethyl p-toluidine, 0.01% to 3% of 2,6 di-tert-butyl p-cresol, 0.001% to 0.2% of iron oxide red, 0.001% to 0.2% of iron oxide black, and 0.001% to 0.5% of iron oxide yellow. The composite resin denture porcelain block of the present application uses carbamate dimethacrylate, bisphenol A-di glycidyl methacrylate, and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the resin matrix.

Disclosed are a composite resin denture porcelain block, a preparation method thereof and a composite resin denture. The composite resin denture porcelain block includes 0.1% to 15% of carbamate dimethacrylate, 0.1% to 10% of bisphenol A-di glycidyl methacrylate, 3% to 20% of triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 35% to 85% of glass powder, 0.1% to 8% of ZrO.sub.2, 3% to 15% of SiO.sub.2, 0.1% to 40% of ZrO.sub.2SiO.sub.2 composite powder, 2% to 17% of diatomite, 0.01% to 3% of benzoyl peroxide, 0.01% to 3% of N,N dihydroxyethyl p-toluidine, 0.01% to 3% of 2,6 di-tert-butyl p-cresol, 0.001% to 0.2% of iron oxide red, 0.001% to 0.2% of iron oxide black, and 0.001% to 0.5% of iron oxide yellow. The composite resin denture porcelain block of the present application uses carbamate dimethacrylate, bisphenol A-di glycidyl methacrylate, and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the resin matrix.

The present invention relates to a dental porcelain paste comprising glass powder (A), an organic solvent (B), and a coloring agent (C) that is decolorable by baking, and satisfying at least one condition selected from a condition (1): a color difference E* calculated from a color tone obtained by colorimetrically measuring in the L*a*b* color space the dental porcelain paste having a thickness of 0.5 mm before baking and a color tone obtained by colorimetrically measuring in the L*a*b* color space a baked product having a thickness of 0.5 mm obtained by baking the dental porcelain paste in vacuum at 740 C. is 8.5 or more, and a condition (2): a brightness difference L* calculated from a brightness obtained by colorimetrically measuring in the L*a*b* color space the dental porcelain paste having a thickness of 0.5 mm before baking and a brightness obtained by colorimetrically measuring in the L*a*b* color space a baked product having a thickness of 0.5 mm obtained by baking the dental porcelain paste in vacuum at 740 C. is 6.5 or more; a dental porcelain kit; and a method for producing a dental prosthesis.

A dental polymerizable composition includes a (meth)acrylate compound; and a glass. The glass includes gadolinium.

A dental polymerizable composition includes a (meth)acrylate compound; and a glass. The glass includes gadolinium.

The present invention relates to a polymerizable dental composition comprising a specific monomeric system containing at least a specific high viscosity performer monomer and a specific low viscosity thinner monomer with similar refractive indices. The present invention also relates to the use of the specific monomeric system for the preparation of a crosslinked dental composition. Finally, the present invention relates to the use of a specific compound for stabilizing a polymerized dental composition.

The present invention relates to a polymerizable dental composition comprising a specific monomeric system containing at least a specific high viscosity performer monomer and a specific low viscosity thinner monomer with similar refractive indices. The present invention also relates to the use of the specific monomeric system for the preparation of a crosslinked dental composition. Finally, the present invention relates to the use of a specific compound for stabilizing a polymerized dental composition.

Crosslinked polymeric particles obtainable by copolymerization, in the presence of a chain transfer reagent, of at least one difunctional radically polymerizable monomer, optionally at least one monofunctional radically polymerizable monomer and at least one thiourea derivative according to the following Formula (I):

##STR00001## in which R is an (n+1)-valent, aromatic, aliphatic, linear or branched C.sub.1-C.sub.50 hydrocarbon radical, which can be interrupted by one or more, preferably 1 to 8, particularly preferably 1 to 6, ether, thioether, ester, amide or urethane groups; PG is a radically polymerizable (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylamide or vinyl group and n is 1 or 2. In combination with a hydroperoxide, the crosslinked polymeric particles are suitable as redox initiator system for the free-radical polymerization of compositions comprising at least one radically polymerizable monomer. These compositions are particularly suitable as dental materials.

Crosslinked polymeric particles obtainable by copolymerization, in the presence of a chain transfer reagent, of at least one difunctional radically polymerizable monomer, optionally at least one monofunctional radically polymerizable monomer and at least one thiourea derivative according to the following Formula (I):

##STR00001## in which R is an (n+1)-valent, aromatic, aliphatic, linear or branched C.sub.1-C.sub.50 hydrocarbon radical, which can be interrupted by one or more, preferably 1 to 8, particularly preferably 1 to 6, ether, thioether, ester, amide or urethane groups; PG is a radically polymerizable (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylamide or vinyl group and n is 1 or 2. In combination with a hydroperoxide, the crosslinked polymeric particles are suitable as redox initiator system for the free-radical polymerization of compositions comprising at least one radically polymerizable monomer. These compositions are particularly suitable as dental materials.