This disclosure provides methods and techniques of data replication involving cross replication group (RG) references. The present disclosure avoids automatic replication failing when an entity in an RG refers to another entity external to the RG. The entity to be replicated within the RG is referred to as the “referring entity,” and the entity as the dangling reference is referred to as the “referred entity.” Although the referring and referred entities are not replicated together in a replication operation, the referred entity may have already been replicated to the target account in another replication operation on a different replication group. In such cases, the data replication procedure may, according to aspects of the present disclosure, check if the referred entity has already been replicated, and if so, proceed to replicate the referring entity without fail, and link the referring and referred entities to enable normal functioning of the referring entity.

Systems and methods to utilize a tablespace to export to a native database recovery environment are described. The system receives file information and script information at a source host that operates in a native database recovery environment. The file information and the script information are received from a backup host that utilizes foreign snapshot files and foreign incremental files for storing the file information. The file information includes native snapshot files and native incremental files. The script information includes one or more scripts that execute, at the source host, to perform operations comprising: mounting the directories; opening an auxiliary database; restoring a tablespace in the auxiliary database; recovering the tablespace in the auxiliary database based on the native incremental files; exporting the tablespace metadata information from the auxiliary database; recovering the tablespace in the database based on the tablespace metadata information; and unmounting the directories.

This application provides a data recovery method and apparatus, and relates to the field of computer technologies. The method includes: determining first data, where the first data is application data generated when an application program runs normally; storing the first data in a handle record, where the handle record is managed by using a reference count mechanism; and when the application program is unexpectedly restarted, obtaining the handle record, and restoring the application program, based on the handle record, to a status before the application program is unexpectedly restarted.

Techniques of memory tiering in computing devices are disclosed herein. One example technique includes retrieving, from a first tier in a first memory, data from a data portion and metadata from a metadata portion of the first tier upon receiving a request to read data corresponding to a system memory section. The method can then include analyzing the data location information to determine whether the first tier currently contains data corresponding to the system memory section in the received request. In response to determining that the first tier currently contains data corresponding to the system memory section in the received request, transmitting the retrieved data from the data portion of the first memory to the processor in response to the received request. Otherwise, the method can include identifying a memory location in the first or second memory that contains data corresponding to the system memory section and retrieving the data from the identified memory location.

Modifying a clone image of a dataset, including: generating, based on metadata describing one or more updates to a dataset, a tracking copy of replica data on a target data repository; generating, after receiving an indication to begin accepting modifications to the tracking copy of the replica data, a cloned image of the dataset that is modifiable without modifying the tracking copy of the replica data; and responsive to a storage operation directed to the target data repository, modifying the cloned image of the dataset without modifying the tracking copy of the replica data.

The subject technology retrieves information related to a set of instances of compute service managers, each instance of a particular compute service manager being associated with a set of virtual warehouses. The subject technology filters the information to determine a set of candidates from the set of instances of compute service managers. The subject technology sorts the set of candidates based at least in part on each workload of each of the set of candidates. The subject technology selects a candidate compute service manager from the set of instances of compute service managers to issue a query restart by randomly selecting an execution node, the execution node being included in a particular virtual warehouse associated with the candidate compute service manager, the selecting facilitating improving utilization of cluster resources and improving query execution on the selected candidate compute service manager.

A file system and a related method are presented. The file system includes an object storage configured to store file data for one or more files and a plurality of namespace entries corresponding to file data and/or metadata of the one or more files as one or more objects. Each namespace entry of the plurality of namespace entries includes an operation type conducted on the file data and/or metadata captured in a particular snapshot and a version number corresponding to the particular snapshot. The file system further includes an indexing system configured to generate the plurality of namespace entries; store the plurality of namespace entries as one or more objects in the object storage; and identify, in response to a search query, one or more files for retrieval from the object storage based on a list of the plurality of namespace entries sorted on the version numbers.

A copy data management system for a modern application includes a modern application module and a copy data management module. The modern application module includes a service unit, an object storage gateway, a production object storage, and a database. The service unit is configured to generate a large object, a small object, and service metadata. The object storage gateway is configured to write and read the large object and the small object in the production object storage, merge small objects into a large object, and generate object metadata. The database is configured to store the service metadata and the object metadata. The copy data management module includes a metadata processing unit and a disaster recovery object storage. The metadata processing unit is configured to back up the database. The object storage gateway is also configured to back up the production object storage to the disaster recovery object storage.

Duplication of files in a storage device of a computing device can be avoided using some techniques described herein. In one example, a system can determine a checksum of a file in a software package. The system can then determine that the file is absent from a storage device by issuing a command for accessing the file based on the checksum. In response to determining that the file is absent from the storage device, the system can download a copy of the file from a remote computing device to the storage device over a network.

Embodiments are directed to aggregate GHASH-based message authentication code (MAC) over multiple cachelines with incremental updates. An embodiment of a system includes a controller comprising circuitry, the controller to generate an error correction code for a memory line, the memory line comprising a plurality of first data blocks, generate a metadata block corresponding to the memory line, the metadata block comprising the error correction code for the memory line and at least one metadata bit, generate an aggregate GHASH corresponding to a region of memory comprising a cacheline set comprising at least the memory line, encode the first data blocks and the metadata block, encrypt the aggregate GHASH as an aggregate message authentication code (AMAC), provide the encoded first data blocks and the encoded metadata block for storage on a memory module comprising the memory line, and provide the AMAC for storage on a device separate from the memory module.