A memory system may improve the endurance and performance of a plurality of memories included in the memory system mounted on a server system or a data processing system. For example, the memory system may throttle energy of a first memory using a second memory having a different characteristic from the first memory, control accesses to a memory region according to a refresh cycle, and control accesses to memories having different temperatures according to a priority of a request for each of the memories.

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for automatic operational maintenance. The method is executed on a cloud, and includes: in response to determining that an operational maintenance task in a preset task list satisfies an execution condition, issuing an operational maintenance instruction corresponding to the operational maintenance task to a remote device; receiving an execution result in response to the operational maintenance instruction returned by the remote device.

The disclosed technology relates to solutions for improving a firmware update mechanism and in particular, for improving a firmware update mechanism of a power distribution board by utilizing different boot procedures. A process of the disclosed technology can include steps for receiving, at a microcontroller, a firmware update, wherein the firmware update is transmitted by a computer powered by a power distribution board associated with the microcontroller, initiating, by the microcontroller, a warm boot procedure using the firmware update, and marking the warm boot procedure as successful if a message received from the computer indicates that the firmware update is successful. In some aspects, the process can further include steps for determining a power reset of the computer, initiating, by the microcontroller, a cold boot procedure using the firmware update, and marking the firmware update as proven if the message from the computer indicates that the firmware update is successful. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.

In some examples, a system records, in a data structure stored in a non-volatile storage, information of memory errors in respective segments of a memory. The system determines whether memory errors of a subset of the segments satisfy a criterion, and in response to determining that the memory errors of the subset of the segments satisfy the criterion, the system groups the memory errors of the subset into a partition having a size greater than a size of a segment. The system records, in the data structure, information of memory errors in the partition, and in response to a restart of the system, retrieves the data structure from the non-volatile storage for use in an operation that addresses memory errors in the system.

A displaying equipment at least including an image controlling module, a primary system module, and a system controlling module is disclosed. The image controlling module continuously receives an input image from an image sensitive device after activates, and directly outputs the received input image. The system controlling module constantly monitors the primary system module after activates to determine whether the primary system module activates completely. The primary system module runs an operating system after being activated to process the input image and to generate a processed image. After the primary system module activates completely, the image controlling module outputs both the input image and the processed image simultaneously. When the primary system module is abnormal, the image controlling module restores to output the input image only.

An Information Handling System (IHS) includes multiple hardware devices, and a baseboard Management Controller (BMC) in communication with the plurality of hardware devices. The BMC includes a first processor for executing a custom BMC firmware stack, and transmitting a watchdog message at an ongoing basis. The BMC also includes a second processor for receiving the watchdog message. When the watchdog message is received within a specified elapsed period of time, allow continued operation of the custom BMC firmware stack, and when not received within the specified elapsed period of time, place the BMC in a failsafe mode of operation.

An information handling system includes a non-volatile storage device communicatively coupled to a boot processor and an application processor. The boot processor, prior to the execution of a hang sensitive transaction, stores information associated with the hang sensitive transaction at a memory device. The application processor is configured to detect a catastrophic failure of the hang sensitive transaction. In response to the detection of the catastrophic failure, the application processor retrieves the information stored at the memory device and store the information at the non-volatile storage device.

A method, computer program product, and computer system are provided. An adjunct processor receives an indication to reset a message queue. The reset removes all messages from the message queue on the adjunct processor. The reset is in response to a hardware failure or an external manual operation. An operation to enqueue a message to the message queue is received. Based on completing a successful enqueue operation, the adjunct processor sets a status that includes an indication that the enqueue operation is a first operation following the reset. A requestor receives the indication of the first operation. Based on the internal count of pending messages being greater than one, the requestor requeues to the adjunct processor, the message requests, except for the first message, having outstanding replies, and resets the indication of the first enqueue operation upon the requeuing of the message requests being complete.

Various systems and methods for implementing a soft reset state. A server device includes processing circuitry; and at least one storage device including instructions embodied thereon, wherein the instructions, which when executed by the processing circuitry, configure the processing circuitry to perform operations of a soft reset operation, the operations to: define a soft reset state; cause a check of a secure virtual resource (SVR) of the server device, while in the soft reset state; and transition from the soft reset state in response to an event.

Apparatus and method for managing metadata in a data storage device, such as a solid-state drive (SSD). In some embodiments, a non-volatile memory (NVM) includes a population of semiconductor memory dies. The dies are connected a number of parallel channels such that less than all of the semiconductor dies are connected to each channel. A controller circuit apportions the semiconductor memory dies into a plurality of die sets, with each die set configured to store user data blocks associated with a different user. A separate set of map data is generated to describe user data blocks stored to each die set. The controller circuit stores the respective sets of map data in the associated die sets so that no die set stores map data associated with a different die set. The die sets may be arranged in accordance with the NVMe (Non-Volatile Memory Express) specification.