Systems and methods for managing memory are disclosed. In one embodiment, a first data structure is generated, where the first data structure is associated with one or more virtual addresses mapped to one or more physical addresses of the memory. A size of the first data structure is based on a characteristic of the memory. Data to be stored in the memory is received, and a virtual address of the one or more virtual addresses is identified based on the first data structure. The virtual address is mapped to a physical address, and the data is stored in the physical address. The first data structure is updated based on the storing of the data.

A multi-resolution cache includes a first, second and third cache segments the first segment having a first resolution and the second and third segments having a second resolution, the second resolution less than the first resolution, the first and third cache segments communicatively coupled to an off-chip memory, the first and third cache segments configured to each receive a cache line of data having the first and second resolutions, a fourth and fifth cache segments having the second resolution, a first downscaler communicatively coupled to the first and fourth cache segments configured to reduce the resolution when a first resolution cached data is shifted from the first cache segment to the fourth cache segment, a first upscaler communicatively coupled to the all cache segments that have the second resolution, and is configured to increase the reduced resolution cached data to the first resolution and output it.

A digital data processor includes a multi-stage butterfly network, which is configured to, in response to a look up table read instruction, receive look up table data from an intermediate register, reorder the look up table data based on control signals comprising look up table configuration register data, and write the reordered look up table data to a destination register specified by the look up table read instruction.

A digital data processor includes an instruction memory storing instructions specifying a data processing operation and a data operand field, an instruction decoder coupled to the instruction memory for recalling instructions from the instruction memory and determining the operation and the data operand, and an operational unit coupled to a data register file and to an instruction decoder to perform a data processing operation upon an operand corresponding to an instruction decoded by the instruction decoder and storing results of the data processing operation. The operational unit is configured to perform a table write in response to a look up table initialization instruction by duplicating at least one data element from a source data register to create duplicated data elements, and writing the duplicated data elements to a specified location in a specified number of at least one table and a corresponding location in at least one other table.

A digital data processor includes a multi-stage butterfly network, which is configured to, in response to a look up table read instruction, receive look up table data from an intermediate register, reorder the look up table data based on control signals comprising look up table configuration register data, and write the reordered look up table data to a destination register specified by the look up table read instruction.

Methods, devices, and systems for prefetching data. First data is loaded from a first memory location. The first data in cached in a cache memory. Other data is prefetched to the cache memory based on a compression of the first data and a compression of the other data. In some implementations, the compression of the first data and the compression of the other data are determined based on metadata associated with the first data and metadata associated with the other data. In some implementations, the other data is prefetched to the cache memory based on a total of a compressed size of the first data and a compressed size of the other data being less than a threshold size. In some implementations, the other data is not prefetched to the cache memory based on the other data being uncompressed.

A command indicating a logical address and a length system is received from a host system. One or more memory units in a memory sub-system corresponding to the logical address and the length are identified. An indicator associated with the one or more memory units is set, to indicate that the one or more memory units are invalid. The one or more memory units are excluded from a media management operation performing in the memory sub-system.

A command indicating a logical address and a length system is received from a host system. One or more memory units in a memory sub-system corresponding to the logical address and the length are identified. An indicator associated with the one or more memory units is set, to indicate that the one or more memory units are invalid. The one or more memory units are excluded from a media management operation performing in the memory sub-system.

The present disclosure generally relates to effective transport layer packet (TLP) utilization. When the controller of the data storage device generates a request for transferring data to or from the storage device, the request is stored in a merging buffer. The merging buffer may include previously generated requests, where the previously generated requests and the new requests are merged. A timeout counter is initialized for the requests stored in the merging buffer. The timeout counter has a configurable threshold value that corresponds to a weight value, adjusted for latency or bandwidth considerations. When the merged request is greater than the maximum TLP size, the merged request is partitioned, where at least one partition is in the size of the maximum TLP size. The request is sent from the buffer when the request is in the size of the maximum TLP size or when the threshold value is exceeded.

The present disclosure generally relates to effective transport layer packet (TLP) utilization. When the controller of the data storage device generates a request for transferring data to or from the storage device, the request is stored in a merging buffer. The merging buffer may include previously generated requests, where the previously generated requests and the new requests are merged. A timeout counter is initialized for the requests stored in the merging buffer. The timeout counter has a configurable threshold value that corresponds to a weight value, adjusted for latency or bandwidth considerations. When the merged request is greater than the maximum TLP size, the merged request is partitioned, where at least one partition is in the size of the maximum TLP size. The request is sent from the buffer when the request is in the size of the maximum TLP size or when the threshold value is exceeded.