A minimum retention time in cache is indicated for a first plurality of tracks, where no minimum retention time is indicated for a second plurality of tracks. A cache management application demotes a track of the first plurality of tracks from the cache, in response to determining that the track is a least recently used (LRU) track in a LRU list of tracks in the cache and the track has been in the cache for a time that exceeds the minimum retention time.

A minimum retention time in cache is indicated for a first plurality of tracks, where no minimum retention time is indicated for a second plurality of tracks. A cache management application demotes a track of the first plurality of tracks from the cache, in response to determining that the track is a least recently used (LRU) track in a LRU list of tracks in the cache and the track has been in the cache for a time that exceeds the minimum retention time.

Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for using a track format code in a cache control block for a track in a cache to process read and write requests to the track in the cache. A track format table associates track format codes with track format metadata. A determination is made as to whether the track format table has track format metadata matching track format metadata of a track staged into the cache. A determination is made as to whether a track format code from the track format table for the track format metadata in the track format table matches the track format metadata of the track staged. A cache control block for the track being added to the cache is generated including the determined track format code when the track format table has the matching track format metadata.

Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for using a track format code in a cache control block for a track in a cache to process read and write requests to the track in the cache. A track format table associates track format codes with track format metadata. A determination is made as to whether the track format table has track format metadata matching track format metadata of a track staged into the cache. A determination is made as to whether a track format code from the track format table for the track format metadata in the track format table matches the track format metadata of the track staged. A cache control block for the track being added to the cache is generated including the determined track format code when the track format table has the matching track format metadata.

A memory system of an embodiment includes a nonvolatile memory, a primary cache memory, a secondary cache memory, and a processor. The processor performs address conversion by using logical-to-physical address conversion information relating to data to be addressed in the nonvolatile memory. Based on whether first processing is performed on the nonvolatile memory or second processing is performed on the nonvolatile memory, the processor controls to store whether the logical-to-physical address conversion information relating to the first processing to be in the primary cache memory as cache data or logical-to-physical address conversion information relating to the second processing to be in the secondary cache memory as cache data.

A memory system of an embodiment includes a nonvolatile memory, a primary cache memory, a secondary cache memory, and a processor. The processor performs address conversion by using logical-to-physical address conversion information relating to data to be addressed in the nonvolatile memory. Based on whether first processing is performed on the nonvolatile memory or second processing is performed on the nonvolatile memory, the processor controls to store whether the logical-to-physical address conversion information relating to the first processing to be in the primary cache memory as cache data or logical-to-physical address conversion information relating to the second processing to be in the secondary cache memory as cache data.

Systems and methods are disclosed for maintaining insertion policies of a lower-level cache. Techniques are described for selecting, based on metadata of an evicted data block received from an upper-level cache, an insertion policy out of the insertion policies. Then, determining, based on the selected insertion policy, whether to insert the data block into the lower-level cache. If it is determined to insert, the data block is inserted into the lower-level cache according to the selected insertion policy. Techniques for dynamically updating the insertion policies of the lower-level cache are also disclosed.

Systems and methods are disclosed for maintaining insertion policies of a lower-level cache. Techniques are described for selecting, based on metadata of an evicted data block received from an upper-level cache, an insertion policy out of the insertion policies. Then, determining, based on the selected insertion policy, whether to insert the data block into the lower-level cache. If it is determined to insert, the data block is inserted into the lower-level cache according to the selected insertion policy. Techniques for dynamically updating the insertion policies of the lower-level cache are also disclosed.

An electronic device includes one or more processors and a cache that stores data entries. The electronic device transmits a request for translation of a first address to the cache. In accordance with a determination that the request is not satisfied by the data entries in the cache, the electronic device transmits the request to memory that is distinct from the cache, and receives data including a second address corresponding to the first address. In accordance with a determination that the data does not satisfy cache promotion criteria, the electronic device replaces an entry at a first priority level in the cache with the data. In accordance with a determination that the data satisfies the cache promotion criteria, the electronic device replaces an entry at a second priority level that is a higher priority level than the first priority level in the cache with the data including the second address.

A data access system including a processor, multiple cache modules for the main memory, and a storage drive. The cache modules include a FLC controller and a main memory cache. The multiple cache modules function as main memory. The processor sends read/write requests (with physical address) to the cache module. The cache module includes two or more stages with each stage including a FLC controller and DRAM (with associated controller). If the first stage FLC module does not include the physical address, the request is forwarded to a second stage FLC module. If the second stage FLC module does not include the physical address, the request is forwarded to the storage drive, a partition reserved for main memory. The first stage FLC module has high speed, lower power operation while the second stage FLC is a low-cost implementation. Multiple FLC modules may connect to the processor in parallel.