Disclosed are a method and a Universal Flash Storage (UFS) system for performing save state switching using selective lanes between a first electronic device and a second electronic device. The method includes: determining, by the first electronic device, whether a data request is received from an application layer of the first electronic device; and performing, by the first electronic device, at least one of: setting a first lane from among a plurality of lanes between the first electronic device and the second electronic device to an active state and the other lanes from among the plurality of lanes to a power save state based on determining that the data request is not received from the application layer of the first electronic device; and setting the plurality of lanes between the first electronic device and the second electronic device to the active state based on determining that the data request is received from the application layer of the first electronic device.

This application provides a data processing method, an apparatus, and a system. In an example, a peripheral device interconnect express (PCIe) device establishes a first PCIe link to a host through a first interface and a second PCIe link to the host through a second interface. The host sends first data to the PCIe device through the first PCIe link and sends second data to the PCIe device through the second PCIe link, wherein both the first PCIe link and the second PCIe link are in an active state during data transmission.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, are described for performing asymmetric data communication at a host-device interface of a system. The methods include identifying devices coupled to a host of the system and generating a system topology that identifies a connectivity of the devices and identifies bus lanes that enable data transfers at the system. The host determines that a first connection between the host and a first device of the multiple devices has an asymmetric bandwidth requirement. The host configures a set of bus lanes of a data bus connecting the first device and the host to allocate a different number of the bus lanes to data egress from the host than to data ingress to the host. The bus lanes are configured to allocate the differing number of bus lanes based on the asymmetric bandwidth requirement of the first connection.

An on-vehicle system comprises a Clock Extension Peripheral Interface (CXPI) bus and a device coupled to the CXPI bus as a slave node. The device comprises a transceiver configured to: generate a first signal by delaying an inverted signal of a transmission data signal: generate a second signal based on the transmission data signal, where the second signal has a low slew rate: selectively output the first signal or the second signal as a third signal, in response to a selector signal: and generate a clock signal in response to the third signal, where the clock signal is at a high level when the third signal is at a low level, and where the clock signal is at the low level when the third signal is at the high level.

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for efficient data transfer in a computing system are disclosed. A source generates packets to send across a communication fabric (or fabric) to a destination. The source generates partition enable signals for the partitions of payload data. The source negates an enable signal for a particular partition when the source determines the packet type indicates the particular partition should have an associated asserted enable signal in the packet, but the source also determines the particular partition includes a particular data pattern. Routing components of the fabric disable clock signals to storage elements assigned to store the particular partition. The destination inserts the particular data pattern for the particular partition in the payload data.

Aspects relate to power management for a peripheral component interconnect. Transmit traffic activity may be monitored for a peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) link. Receive traffic activity may also be monitored for the link A first power of transmit lines of the link is managed as a transmit group in accordance with the transmit traffic activity. A second power of the receive lines of the link are managed as a receive group in accordance with the receive traffic activity. The first power of the transmit lines is managed independently of the second power of the receive lines.

Integrated circuit packages with multiple integrated circuit dies are provided. A multichip package may include a substrate, a main die that is mounted on the substrate, and multiple transceiver daughter dies that are mounted on the substrate and that are coupled to the main die via corresponding Embedded Multi-die Interconnect Bridge (EMIB) interconnects formed in the substrate. Each of the main die and the daughter dies may include configurable adapter circuitry for interfacing with the EMIB interconnects. The adapter circuitry may include FIFO buffer circuits operable in a 1x mode or 2x mode and configurable in a phase-compensation mode, a clock-compensation mode, an elastic mode, and a register bypass mode to help support a variety of communications protocols with different data width and clocking requirements. The adapter circuitry may also include boundary alignment circuitry for reconstructing (de)compressed data streams.

A computer architecture provides both a parallel memory bus and serial memory bus between a processor system and memory. Latency-tolerant memory access requests are steered to the serial memory bus which operates to increase the available memory bus bandwidth on the parallel memory. The invention also provides integrated circuit computer memory suitable for this application.

Data may be communicated from a sender device to a receiver device over enabled or selected byte positions or other data bit groups of a data bus. The sender device may determine data values to be sent over the data bus and may determine which byte positions are enabled or selected and which are not selected. The sender device may also determine a code. The code may be a value that is not included in the data values to be sent over the data bus. The sender device may then send the selected data values in selected byte positions of the data bus and send the code in non-selected byte positions of the data bus. The sender device may also send the code to the receiver device separately from the data bit lanes of the data bus.

This application relates to a link width adjustment method and apparatus. The method includes: sending, to a second-end apparatus through a first channel, a first packet indicating to perform link width switching; receiving a second packet that is returned by the second-end apparatus and that indicates that the link width switching is agreed on; sending, to the second-end apparatus through a second channel, a first bit stream to test the second channel for data communication; and sending a data stream to the second-end apparatus through the first channel and the second channel.