Patent classifications
A61K9/0065
Fulvestrant compositions and methods of use
Provided are inclusion complexes comprising fulvestrant and a cyclodextrin. The complexes may be useful for treating various conditions, such as cancer and systemic lupus crythematosus. Also provided are methods of producing the inclusion complexes, methods of using the inclusion complexes in therapy, and kits and unit dosages comprising the complexes.
Fulvestrant compositions and method of use
Provided are inclusion complexes comprising fulvestrant and a cyclodextrin. The complexes may be useful for treating various conditions, such as cancer and systemic lupus erythematosus. Also provided are methods of producing the inclusion complexes, methods of using the inclusion complexes in therapy, and kits and unit dosages comprising the complexes.
Delivery systems for improving oral bioavailability of Fenobam, its hydrates, and salts
A delivery system for administration to a patient of Fenobam, its hydrates, and salts optimizes solubility and dissolution properties of Fenobam, its hydrates, and salts using either microemulsions, solid dispersions, cyclodextrin, gastroretentives, enteric coatings, and sustained delivery techniques to provide a vehicle for oral administration of these drugs.
Orally administered corticosteroid compositions
The present invention is directed to orally administered corticosteroid compositions. The present invention also provides a method for treating a condition associated with inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract in an individual. The method comprises administering to an individual in need thereof a pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
METHOD OF TREATING HYPERTENSION
The present invention relates to methods and composition for treatment of hypertension. Particularly the present invention provides a method of treating hypertension comprising orally administering once a day to a human patient in need thereof the compound valsartan in an extended release dosage form, wherein said extended release valsartan dosage form reduces mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure in a patient during a time period of about 20 hours to about 24 hours after administration to a greater extent than an immediate release formulation of valsartan.
Residence structures and related methods
Residence structures, systems, and related methods are generally provided. Certain embodiments comprise administering (e.g., orally) a residence structure to a subject (e.g., a patient) such that the residence structure is retained at a location internal to the subject for a particular amount of time (e.g., at least about 24 hours) before being released. The residence structure may be, in some cases, a gastric residence structure. In some embodiments, the structures and systems described herein comprise one or more materials configured for high levels of active substances (e.g., a therapeutic agent) loading, high active substance and/or structure stability in acidic environments, mechanical flexibility and strength in an internal orifice (e.g., gastric cavity), easy passage through the GI tract until delivery to at a desired internal orifice (e.g., gastric cavity), and/or rapid dissolution/degradation in a physiological environment (e.g., intestinal environment) and/or in response to a chemical stimulant (e.g., ingestion of a solution that induces rapid dissolution/degradation). In certain embodiments, the structure has a modular design, combining a material configured for controlled release of therapeutic, diagnostic, and/or enhancement agents with a structural material necessary for gastric residence but configured for controlled and/or tunable degradation/dissolution to determine the time at which retention shape integrity is lost and the structure passes out of the gastric cavity. For example, in certain embodiments, the residence structure comprises a first elastic component, a second component configured to release an active substance (e.g., a therapeutic agent), and, optionally, a linker. In some such embodiments, the linker may be configured to degrade such that the residence structure breaks apart and is released from the location internally of the subject after a predetermined amount of time.
GASTRO-RETENTIVE SUSTAINED-RELEASE ORAL DOSAGE FORM OF A BILE ACID SEQUESTRANT
Disclosed herein are novel compositions and methods for controlling the release of bile acid sequestrant to the stomach in order to treat or prevent upper GI tract disorders or disorders of the throat. The methods generally include administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one bile acid sequestrant dispersed in a polymeric matrix. The bile acid sequestrant composition may be administered alone or in combination with at least one proton pump inhibitor, and optionally one or more agents chosen from antacids, histamine H.sub.2-receptor antagonists, γ-aminobutyric acid-β (GABA-B) agonists, prodrugs of GABA-B agonists, acid pump antagonists, protease inhibitors and GC-C agonists.
Floating Zinc Gastric Delivery Compositions
A composition includes a therapeutically effective oral pharmaceutical dosage form that becomes buoyant upon contact with gastric fluid. The dosage form includes an active ingredient combination including an amino acid source and a zinc source, an anionic polymer, an effervescent agent, and a pH buffer. The dosage form is effective for releasing the active ingredient combination while buoyant on gastric fluid.
RESIDENCE STRUCTURES AND RELATED METHODS
Residence structures, systems, and related methods are generally provided. Certain embodiments comprise administering (e.g., orally) a residence structure to a subject (e.g., a patient) such that the residence structure is retained at a location internal to the subject for a particular amount of time (e.g., at least about 24 hours) before being released. The residence structure may be, in some cases, a gastric residence structure. In some embodiments, the structures and systems described herein comprise one or more materials configured for high levels of active substances (e.g., a therapeutic agent) loading, high active substance and/or structure stability in acidic environments, mechanical flexibility and strength in an internal orifice (e.g., gastric cavity), easy passage through the GI tract until delivery to at a desired internal orifice (e.g., gastric cavity), and/or rapid dissolution/degradation in a physiological environment (e.g., intestinal environment) and/or in response to a chemical stimulant (e.g., ingestion of a solution that induces rapid dissolution/degradation). In certain embodiments, the structure has a modular design, combining a material configured for controlled release of therapeutic, diagnostic, and/or enhancement agents with a structural material necessary for gastric residence but configured for controlled and/or tunable degradation/dissolution to determine the time at which retention shape integrity is lost and the structure passes out of the gastric cavity. For example, in certain embodiments, the residence structure comprises a first elastic component, a second component configured to release an active substance (e.g., a therapeutic agent), and, optionally, a linker. In some such embodiments, the linker may be configured to degrade such that the residence structure breaks apart and is released from the location internally of the subject after a predetermined amount of time.
Pharmaceutical dosage form
A pH responsive and mucoadhesive pharmaceutical dosage form for the release of a pharmaceutically active agent is described. The dosage form includes a mucoadhesive layer for site-specific mucoadhesion, a water-insoluble outer layer, and an intermediate layer including one or more pharmaceutically active agents for site-specific delivery. The different membranous layers perform different functions in order to create a drug delivery system which is able to deliver a drug to a specific site, for a particular period of time and with a specific drug release pattern. The dosage form can have two or more intermediate layers, each layer comprising an active agent. The mucoadhesive layer can also include an active agents. The dosage form is preferably an oral or buccal delivery form for release of the active agent into the gastro intestinal tract. The intermediate layer can be an electrospun fibrous membrane layer containing the active agent.