Mixed allergen compositions of two or more different allergens are provided. In some instances, the mixed allergen compositions include: a nut allergen; an animal allergen; and at least one of: a non-nut plant allergen; a biotic agent; and a vitamin. Also provided are methods of administering the mixed allergen compositions to a subject. The mixed allergen compositions find use in a variety of applications, including health maintenance, immune balance, gut balance, immune support, health improvement and therapeutic applications.

Tamper-resistant pharmaceutical compositions have been developed to reduce the likelihood of improper administration of drugs, especially drugs such as opioids. The tamper-resistant compositions retard the release of drug, even if the physical integrity of the formulation is compromised (for example, by chopping with a blade or crushing) and the resulting material is placed in water, snorted, or swallowed. However, when administered as directed, the drug is slowly released from the composition as the composition is passes through the GI tract.

Provided in some embodiments are titration packages, kits, and methods of treating pulmonary arterial hypertension comprising prescribing and/or administering to a patient in need thereof 2-(((1r,4r)-4-(((4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)carbamoyloxy)methyl)cyclohexyl)methoxy)acetic acid (Compound 1), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, or solvate thereof, via a titration scheme that comprises the up-titration of Compound 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, or solvate thereof, over a period of no more than about nine weeks until an optimized dose is administered.

An abuse-deterrent pharmaceutical composition has been developed to reduce the likelihood of improper administration of drugs, especially drugs such as opiods. In the preferred embodiment, the drug is modified to increase its lipophilicity by forming a salt between the drug and one or more fatty acids wherein the concentration of the one or more fatty acids is one to 15 times the molar amount of the active agent, preferably two to ten times the molar amount of the active agent. In one embodiment the modified drug is homogeneously dispersed within microparticles composed of a material that is either slowly soluble or not soluble in water. In some embodiments the drug containing microparticles or drug particles are coated with one or more coating layers, where at least one coating is water insoluble and preferably organic solvent insoluble. The abuse-deterrent composition prevents the immediate release of a substantial portion of drug, even if the physical integrity of the formulation is compromised (for example, by chopping with a blade or crushing) and the resulting material is placed in water, snorted, or swallowed. However, when administered as directed, the drug is slowly released from the composition as the composition is broken down or dissolved gradually within the GI tract by a combination of enzymatic degradation, surfactant action of bile acids, and mechanical erosion.

An abuse-deterrent pharmaceutical composition has been developed to reduce the likelihood of improper administration of drugs, especially drugs such as opioids. In a preferred embodiment, a drug is modified to increase its lipophilicity. In some embodiments the modified drug is homogeneously dispersed within spherical microparticles composed of a material that is either slowly soluble or not soluble in water. In some embodiments the drug containing microparticles or drug particles are coated with one or more coating layers, where at least one coating is water insoluble and/or organic solvent insoluble. The abuse-deterrent composition retards the release of drug, even if the physical integrity of the formulation is compromised (for example, by chopping with a blade or crushing) and the resulting material is placed in water, snorted, or swallowed. However, when administered as directed, the drug is slowly released from the composition as the composition is passes through the GI tract.

The present application relates to compositions for the release of carbon dioxide following rectal administration comprising acid plant juices supported on gum and at least a salt of carbonic acid. Such compositions resulted to be particularly effective in stimulating evacuation, in particular showed an optimum kinetics of carbon dioxide release.

The invention relates to an extruded depot form for a continuing active substance release, comprising at least one active substance and at least two compounds of the class of substances which can be broken down by lipases. The at least two compounds comprise a low-melting compound and a high-melting compound, and the ratio of the low-melting compound to the high-melting compound ranges from 1:9 to 9:1. The depot form also optionally comprises at least one auxiliary agent for modulating the active substance release, wherein b), or optionally b) and c), constitute at least 60 wt. % of the dry weight of the depot form.

Provided herein are compositions comprising an herbal extract of a mixture of Radix Rehmanniae, Fructus Corni Officinalis, Radix Dioscoreae Oppositae, Sclerotium Poriae Cocos, Cortex Moutan Radicis, Rhizoma Alismatis Orientalis, Anemarrhena Rhizome, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Radix Astragali, and Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma. The invention also relates to a method of treating hot flashes associated with peri-menopause, menopause, or post-menopause, a method of reducing total cholesterol and/or lowering low density lipoprotein (LDL) levels and a method of reducing weight and/or body mass index (BM I) using the above mentioned herbal extract.

Provided in some embodiments are titration packages, kits, and methods of treating pulmonary arterial hypertension comprising prescribing and/or administering to a patient in need thereof 2-(((1r,4r)-4-(((4-chlorophenyl) (phenyl)carbamoyloxy)methyl)cyclohexyl)methoxy)acetic acid (Compound 1), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, or solvate thereof, via a titration scheme that comprises the up-titration of Compound 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, or solvate thereof, over a period of no more than about nine weeks until an optimized dose is administered.

An example blended oil composition includes a combination of Cannabidiol (CBD) oil extracted from Cannabis sativa, curcumin oil including one or more curcuminoids from turmeric rhizomes, and ginsenoside oil including one or more ginsenosides from at least one of Panax ginseng and P. quinquefolius. The Cannabis sativa comprises at least one of C. sativa, C. indica, and C. ruderalis. An example method of producing CBD oil is also disclosed.