In a projection-type display device including a liquid crystal panel where panel pixels are arranged in a first direction and a second direction, the polarity of the image signal supplied to each of all panel pixels is set to the same polarity in the same unit period among a plurality of unit periods, and the polarity of the image signal is reversed upon transition from the current frame period to the next frame period. The polarity of the image signal is reversed when a projection pixel is shifted by a light path shifting element unit in the first direction or in the second direction upon transition of the unit period, and the polarity of the image signal is not reversed when it is shifted along a third direction or a fourth direction that intersects the first direction and the second direction.

In a liquid crystal device, a first pixel area is provided in a pixel area of a first substrate, and a second pixel area is provided between the first pixel area and a seal material. The first pixel area has a first pixel electrode to which an image signal is applied, the image signal having a potential alternately switching between a positive polarity and a negative polarity with reference to a first central potential. The second pixel area includes a second pixel electrode to which a first driving potential is applied, the first driving potential having a potential alternately switching between a positive polarity and a negative polarity with reference to a second central potential, the first central potential and the second central potential having a potential difference set therebetween. Therefore, ionic impurities can be efficiently swept from the first pixel area to the second pixel area.

In a liquid crystal device, an electrode is provided between a pixel area of a first substrate and a seal material, and an AC signal is applied to the electrode where a potential with respect to a common potential applied to a common electrode as a reference potential is alternately switched between a positive polarity and a negative polarity. For the AC signal, a length of a positive polarity period where a polarity becomes positive with respect to the common potential and a length of a negative polarity period where a polarity becomes negative with respect to the common potential are different. When anionic impurities of a liquid crystal layer are focused, a positive polarity period length is greater than a negative polarity period length. When cationic impurities of the liquid crystal layer are focused, a negative polarity period length is greater than a positive polarity period length.

This disclosure relates to techniques for a driving apparatus including a reordering circuit and a source driving circuit. The reordering circuit can be configured to reorder a plurality of sub-pixel data of an input data string to generate a reordered data string so as to reduce a color switching number associated with a target data line. The source driving circuit can be coupled to the reordering circuit to receive the reordered data string. The source driving circuit can be configured to drive the target data line of a display panel according to the reordered data string.

The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and provides a gamma circuit. The gamma circuit includes: a plurality of positive gamma voltage output terminals, a plurality of negative gamma voltage output terminals in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of positive gamma voltage output terminals, and a plurality of voltage conversion circuits. Each of the voltage conversion circuits is configured to output a negative gamma reference voltage to the negative gamma voltage output terminal based on a positive gamma reference voltage output by the positive gamma voltage output terminal corresponding to the negative gamma voltage output terminal.

It is an object to provide a liquid crystal display device which has excellent viewing angle characteristics and higher quality. The present invention has a pixel including a first switch, a second switch, a third switch, a first resistor, a second resistor, a first liquid crystal element, and a second liquid crystal element. A pixel electrode of the first liquid crystal element is electrically connected to a signal line through the first switch. The pixel electrode of the first liquid crystal element is electrically connected to a pixel electrode of the second liquid crystal element through the second switch and the first resistor. The pixel electrode of the second liquid crystal element is electrically connected to a Cs line through the third switch and the second resistor. A common electrode of the first liquid crystal element is electrically connected to a common electrode of the second liquid crystal element.

The present disclosure relates to a technique for determining a fault of a data line disposed in a display panel using a data driving device. The data driving device may determine a fault of a data line by supplying a data voltage corresponding to a greyscale value to a data line and checking whether another data line is influenced by the data voltage.

A performance of a display apparatus is improved. A display apparatus has a display region, a transparent region and a frame region. The display apparatus includes a plurality of scan signal lines extending in an X direction in the display region and a plurality of image signal lines extending in a Y direction in the display region. The plurality of image signal lines include a first wiring (image signal line) and a second wiring (image signal line). The first wiring includes a first bypass wiring portion arranged in the frame region and a first extension wiring portion connected to an end of the first bypass wiring portion and extending in the Y direction. The second wiring includes a second bypass wiring portion arranged in the frame region and a second extension wiring portion connected to an end of the second bypass wiring portion and extending in the Y direction. In a plan view, the first wiring and the second wiring intersect with each other at the frame region.

An in-cell touch panel includes a mode switching control circuit and a counter substrate electrode control circuit. The mode switching control circuit switches, in a time-division manner, the operation mode of the in-cell touch panel between a display mode in which a display signal is supplied by a display control circuit to pixel electrodes, and a touch detection mode in which a driving signal is supplied by a driving control circuit to touch sensor electrodes. The counter substrate electrode control circuit supplies a counter substrate electrode with a signal that is in synchronization with the driving signal and that has the same polarity as that of the driving signal in a period while the in-cell touch panel is in the touch detection mode, or causes the potential of the counter substrate electrode to be in a floating state in a period while the in-cell touch panel is in the touch detection mode.

A pixel architecture includes sub-pixels, gate lines extending in first direction and data lines. Two gate lines are provided between every two adjacent rows of sub-pixels. Each data line includes first extension portions extending in first direction and second extension portions extending in second direction intersecting the first direction. The gate lines and the data lines define pixel regions each being provided with two sub-pixels arranged in the first direction therein. Every two adjacent first extension portions and a second extension portion connected between the two first extension portions constitute a projection portion accommodating at least one pixel region. All sub-pixels in each projection portion are coupled to the same data line to receive data voltage signals with the same voltage polarity. Sub-pixels in two adjacent projection portions in the second direction are coupled to two adjacent data lines to receive data voltage signals with opposite voltage polarities.