According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk including a recording region including a servo sector, a head configured to write data to the disk and read data from the disk, and a controller configured to acquire a plurality of correction data for a repeatable runout of the recording region, the correction data respectively corresponding to a plurality of measurement positions set based on a first linearity error acquired by reading the servo sector, and to correct a position of the head based on the correction data.

A data storage device includes a disk and a plurality of actuators for reading and writing data on the disk in different physical realms. Each physical realm is associated with at least one logical zone domain including at least one logical zone. The at least one logical zone domain corresponds to an actuator of a plurality of actuators that accesses the physical realms associated with the at least one logical zone domain. In one aspect, reading and writing of data is enabled in one or more logical zones in response to a SATA zone activate command. In another aspect, a SATA read or write command is received indicating at least one logical address for data to read or written on the disk. Data is read or written in a physical realm using the actuator corresponding to a logical zone domain including the at least one logical address.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk, a head that writes data to the disk and reads data from the disk, and a controller that overwrites a second track on a first track in a first track group, and records a maximum first positioning error in a first direction from the first track to the second track in the first track in a nonvolatile first recording area.

Systems and methods for servo zone transition optimization are described. In one embodiment, the storage system device includes a disk drive and a controller. In some embodiments, the controller may be configured to assess at least one operation of a read/write head of the disk drive; and format, based at least in part on the assessing of the read/write head, a disk surface of the disk drive with a first servo zone, a second servo zone, and an overlap region extending between a start point of the second servo zone and an end point of the first servo zone. In some cases, the overlap region starts towards a disk inner diameter (ID) and ends towards a disk outer diameter (OD).

A magnetic tape reading apparatus comprises an acquisition unit that acquires information on linearity of a servo pattern to be recorded on a servo band of a magnetic tape, a reading element unit in which at least two reading elements each of which reads data from a specific track region included in the magnetic tape are disposed, a servo reading element that reads the servo pattern, a control unit that performs control of positioning the reading element unit, a derivation unit that derives a deviation amount, and an extraction unit that extracts data recorded on the reading target track by performing a waveform equalization process on each reading result for the reading elements in accordance with the deviation amount.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a magnetic head, a magnetic disk on which a servo pattern used to position the magnetic head when data is to be recorded by means of the magnetic head is recorded, and a control section configured to set a recording condition for each predetermined unit of the magnetic disk on the basis of the servo pattern, and carry out recording of data on the magnetic disk according to the set recording condition.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk including a recording region including a servo sector, a head configured to write data to the disk and read data from the disk, and a controller configured to acquire a plurality of correction data for a repeatable runout of the recording region, the correction data respectively corresponding to a plurality of measurement positions set based on a first linearity error acquired by reading the servo sector, and to correct a position of the head based on the correction data.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk including a plurality of servo data items, a head including a write head which writes data to the disk, and a first read head and a second read head which read data from the disk, and a controller configured to position the head based on a first signal in which write data positioned between the servo data items of the disk is read by the first read head, and a second signal in which the write data is read by the second read head separated from the first read head in a radial direction of the disk.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk including a recording region including a servo sector, a head configured to write data to the disk and read data from the disk, and a controller configured to acquire a plurality of correction data for a repeatable runout of the recording region, the correction data respectively corresponding to a plurality of measurement positions set based on a first linearity error acquired by reading the servo sector, and to correct a position of the head based on the correction data.

Systems and methods are disclosed for timing servo operations within a channel based on a counter for a disc locked clock. In certain embodiments, an apparatus may comprise a servo channel configured to lock a frequency of a servo channel clock to a rotational velocity of a disc data storage medium, and maintain a counter of clock cycles for the servo channel clock. The servo channel may perform operations to read servo data from a servo sector on the disc data storage medium at a first counter value selected relative to a target counter value corresponding to an expected location of a servo timing mark (STM).