A magnetic recording medium is provided and includes

a substrate;
a magnetic layer;
an underlayer between the substrate and the magnetic layer; and
a back layer, wherein

(wmax−wmin)/wmin≤400 [ppm]  (1)

where wmax and wmin are respectively maximum and minimum of average values of width corresponding to samples of magnetic recording medium measured after the samples are stored for two hours under storage conditions (a loading tension in the longitudinal direction of the magnetic recording medium, a temperature and a relative humidity) for each of the samples, and a width of a sample of the magnetic recording medium at 25° C. and 50% relative humidity and without loading is ½ inch.

To provide a resin film, of which dimensional stability required of an ultra-high density recording medium can be controlled easily by drive tension, and which has processability at high temperature in a processing step of the resin film into a magnetic recording medium. A resin film having a Young's modulus in the film longitudinal direction of 1 GPa or more and a film thickness of 1 μm or more, wherein the product of the Young's modulus in the longitudinal direction and the thickness is 5 GPa.Math.μm or more and 20 GPa.Math.μm or less and wherein a dimensional change in the film longitudinal direction is −2% or more and +2% or less when the film is heated at a rate of 5° C./min under a load of 2 kg/mm.sup.2 applied in the longitudinal direction and the temperature has reached 110° C., the resin film satisfying at least either of the following (1) or (2): (1) the Young's modulus in the film longitudinal direction is 6 GPa or less and the film thickness is 4.5 μm or less; and (2) the Young's modulus in the film longitudinal direction is 4 GPa or less and the film thickness is 6 μm or less.

A magnetic recording medium is provided and includes a substrate; and a magnetic layer provided over the substrate, wherein (wmax−wmin)/wmin≤400 [ppm] . . . (1) where wmax and wmin are respectively maximum and minimum of average values of width corresponding to samples of magnetic recording medium measured after the samples are stored for two hours under storage conditions (a loading tension in the longitudinal direction of the magnetic recording medium, a temperature and a relative humidity) for each of the samples, and a width of a sample of the magnetic recording medium at 25° C. and 50% relative humidity and without loading is ½ inch, magnetic recording medium has Young's modulus of less than 8.0 GPa in a longitudinal direction, and 4.0≤TB/(TA−TB) . . . (2) where TA is average thickness of magnetic recording medium and TB is average thickness of substrate.

A tape-type magnetic recording medium, includes a substrate; and a magnetic layer provided on the substrate. The magnetic recording medium is configured such that (1) (w.sub.max−w.sub.min)/w.sub.min≤400 [ppm] where w.sub.max and w.sub.min are respectively maximum and minimum of average values of width of the magnetic recording medium measured under four environments whose temperature and relative humidity are (10° C., 10%), (10° C., 80%), (29° C., 80%), and (45° C., 10%), respectively, and the magnetic layer has a squareness ratio of 65% or more in the vertical direction, and (2) 4.4≤T.sub.B/(T.sub.A−T.sub.B) where T.sub.A is an average thickness of the magnetic recording medium and T.sub.B is an average thickness of the substrate.

A magnetic recording medium, includes a substrate; a magnetic layer; an underlayer between the substrate and the magnetic layer, the underlayer including a non-magnetic powder and a binding agent; and a back layer. In a case where w.sub.max and w.sub.min are respectively maximum and minimum of average values of width of the magnetic recording medium measured under four environments whose temperature and relative humidity are (10 C., 10%), (10 C., 80%), (29 C., 80%), and (45 C., 10%), respectively, w.sub.max and w.sub.min satisfy a relation of (w.sub.maxw.sub.min)/w.sub.min400 [ppm]. The substrate includes polyester. A squareness ratio in a vertical direction of the magnetic medium is 65% or more, and an average thickness of the magnetic recording medium is 5.6 m or less.

An object of the present invention is to more conveniently provide a copolyester for a polyester film which exhibits excellent dimensional stability and in particular excellent dimensional stability against environmental changes in, for example, temperature and humidity, and has a small film elongation percentage at 110 C. A copolyester of the present invention comprises: (A) an aromatic dicarboxylic acid component; (B) an alkylene glycol component; and (C1) a dimer acid component and/or (C2) a dimer diol component, wherein the copolyester contains, with reference to a molar number of a total dicarboxylic acid component, 0.5 to 3.5 mol % of the dimer acid component (C1) and/or 0.3 to 5.0 mol % of the dimer diol component (C2).

Provided is a magnetic tape cartridge of a single reel type in which a magnetic tape is wound around a reel, in which the magnetic tape includes a non-magnetic support, and a magnetic layer including a ferromagnetic powder and a binding agent on the non-magnetic support, a tape thickness is equal to or smaller than 5.2 m, a tape width difference (BA) between a tape width A at a position of 10 m1 m from a tape outer end and a tape width B at a position of 50 m1 m from a tape inner end is 2.4 m to 12.0 m, and the tape width A and the tape width B are values measured 100 days from the date of magnetic tape cartridge manufacture.

The magnetic recording medium includes: a non-magnetic support; and a magnetic layer including ferromagnetic powder, in which a difference S.sub.afterS.sub.before between a spacing S.sub.after measured on a surface of the magnetic layer by optical interferometry after ethanol cleaning and a spacing S.sub.before measured on the surface of the magnetic layer by optical interferometry before ethanol cleaning is more than 0 nm and 6.0 nm or less, and the non-magnetic support is an aromatic polyester support having a moisture absorption of 0.3% or less.

The magnetic recording medium includes a non-magnetic support; a magnetic layer including a ferromagnetic powder on one surface of the non-magnetic support; and a back coating layer including a non-magnetic powder on the other surface of the non-magnetic support, in which a difference (S.sub.afterS.sub.before) between a spacing S.sub.after measured by optical interferometry regarding a surface of the back coating layer after ethanol cleaning and a spacing S.sub.before measured by optical interferometry regarding the surface of the back coating layer before ethanol cleaning is greater than 0 nm and equal to or smaller than 15.0 nm, and the non-magnetic support is an aromatic polyester support having a moisture absorption of 0.3% or less.

A magnetic recording medium, includes a substrate; a magnetic layer; an underlayer between the substrate and the magnetic layer, the underlayer including a non-magnetic powder and a binding agent; and a back layer. In a case where w.sub.max and w.sub.min are respectively maximum and minimum of average values of width of the magnetic recording medium measured under four environments whose temperature and relative humidity are (10 C., 10%), (10 C., 80%), (29 C., 80%), and (45 C., 10%), respectively, w.sub.max and w.sub.min satisfy a relation of (w.sub.maxw.sub.min)/w.sub.min400 [ppm]. The substrate includes polyester. A squareness ratio in a vertical direction of the magnetic medium is 65% or more, and an average thickness of the magnetic recording medium is 5.6 m or less.